Symbols of Springfield, Massachusetts
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Springfield, Massachusetts Springfield is a city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, United States, and the seat of Hampden County. Springfield sits on the eastern bank of the Connecticut River near its confluence with three rivers: the western Westfield River, the ...
has two official symbols, and is also often represented by depictions of the Municipal Group as a '' de facto'' emblem of its government.


City Flag

Adopted in 1923, the municipal flag of Springfield is described by the city's code in such terms–
The City adopts by this section a City flag in details as follows:
:A. Such flag shall have an inner blue field bordered with gold and set in an outer white field. :B. In the center of the blue field, on both the front and reverse thereof, shall be a white shield bordered with gold. :C. Arched above the shield and set in the blue field shall be a scroll in gold bearing the inscription "Springfield." :D. Upon the seal shall be a likeness in gold of the St. Gaudens statue of Deacon Samuel Chapin. :E. Within the shield and below on both sides flanking said likeness shall be a scroll in gold bearing the inscription "A Town May 14, 1636 O.S. Organized A City May 25, 1852," all in substantial conformity with the design executed by Charles H. Restall and filed in the office of the City Clerk.
The Puritan statue in itself could be considered a symbol of Springfield; the flag appears in the former aldermanic chambers to the right of a portrait of the same. The flag is also in the current Council chambers, which once housed the Common Council. Because the city code neglects to mention specific standards for the flag's measurements, several variations of both the statue's rendering, as well as differing proportions for the flag have appeared since its adoption, including a gold border outer border not described in the code which can be seen in the examples below.


Variants

VrientFlgSpringfield.png, An early example of the flag, printed in a book on Samuel Chapin's genealogy; note the lack of gold shading on the banner and statue, wider white field and golden fringe. Flag variant of Springfield, Massachusetts in Market Place.jpeg, A variant of the flag seen in Metro Center, Springfield; note the absence of gold trim, banner with only gold and white, lighter blue, wider white field, and Puritan facing leftward Flag of Springfield Example in Beacon Hill Hall of Flags.jpg, The flag as it appears in the
Massachusetts State House The Massachusetts State House, also known as the Massachusetts Statehouse or the New State House, is the List of state capitols in the United States, state capitol and seat of government for the Massachusetts, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, lo ...
Hall of Flags; containing an unusual rendition of The Puritan statue and bearing a different shield and proportions from the previous example.


City Seal

The ''Seal of the City of Springfield'' was adopted around 1871, under the following ordinance
"No. 29. An Ordinance to Establish a City Seal.
1. Description of the seal.
:Section 1. The design hereto annexed, as executed by Richard Paine, giving a view of the city, shall be the device of the city seal, the inscription being as follows, to wit : 'Springfield, organized a town May 14, 1636, O. S., a city, May 26, 1852."
Whereas the city ordinance describes a seal produced by engraver Richard Paine, the rendition from which the modern depiction is derived from was carved by engraver Thomas Chubbuck. The seal contains a number of scenes of Springfield's historic buildings. In its crest is a picture of the Springfield Armory's arsenal building with the American flag, the only recognizable landmark of the seal extant today. Below this crest sits a shield with an embellished trim and an arrow running through it from east to west. From the top, clockwise, the first scene shows a train leaving the city's first Union Station, crossing the former North End Bridge over the
Connecticut River The Connecticut River is the longest river in the New England region of the United States, flowing roughly southward for through four states. It rises 300 yards (270 m) south of the U.S. border with Quebec, Canada, and discharges at Long Island ...
; the house on the lower right is the "Old Fort", the residence of John Pychon, built on the homestead of his father
William Pynchon William Pynchon (October 11, 1590 – October 29, 1662) was an English colonist and fur trader in North America best known as the founder of Springfield, Massachusetts, USA. He was also a colonial treasurer, original patentee of the Massachu ...
. Erected in 1660, it was the first brick building in the settlement, and served as a safehouse during the siege on Springfield during King Philip's War, and remained on the corner of what is now Fort Street, presently the Student Prince/Fort Restaurant, until 1831 when it was razed for new construction. The scene on the lower left shows three smaller buildings and two
steamboat A steamboat is a boat that is marine propulsion, propelled primarily by marine steam engine, steam power, typically driving propellers or Paddle steamer, paddlewheels. Steamboats sometimes use the ship prefix, prefix designation SS, S.S. or S/S ...
s on river; prior to the construction of Interstate 91, the Connecticut River played a more significant role in the livelihood of the city.Verel, Amy C. (December 2009)
Reclaiming the Miracle Mile: A Greenway Park Design & Land Use Strategy for Springfield's Lower Mill River
Landscape Architecture & Regional Planning Masters Projects. Paper 8. University of Massachusetts Amherst.


Scenes depicted

Springfield_Armory.jpg, The arsenal building of the Springfield Armory museum and historical site. BirdsEyeViewSpringfieldUnionStation1875.png, The former North End Bridge and the old Union Station, both of which appear on the upper half of the seal shield. TheFort SpringfieldMass.png, The John Pynchon homestead, also known as the " Old Fort", drawn by Rev'd
William Bourne Oliver Peabody William Bourne Oliver Peabody (July 9, 1799 - May 28, 1847) was a Unitarian minister and author in Springfield, Massachusetts, USA. His twin brother, Oliver William Bourne Peabody, was also a Unitarian minister at Burlington, Vermont, with ident ...
. Agawamferry toSpringfieldMa.png, The ferry "Agawam", crossing the Connecticut River to Springfield.


Variants

Springfield, Massachusetts coat of arms extended.png, An unofficial example of the coat of arms of the seal, printed in an early 20th-century Springfield history book. Seal of Springfield, Massachusetts in Gold.png, The seal, as it appeared in the city's official 250th anniversary history Coat of arms of Springfield, Massachusetts on Campanile.jpeg, The Coat of Arms, below a balcony of the Campanile


City Emblem

Often used in the city's press releases, civil patches, and official letterhead, is the Springfield Municipal Group— the group of Neoclassical buildings comprising, from left to right, Symphony Hall, the campanile, and City Hall. In addition to its clerical use the symbol is also used by the mayor, who can often be seen wearing a Municipal Group lapel pin in tandem with one of the American flag.


Usages

SpringfieldPD-BadgeLogo.svg, Patch of the Springfield Police Department. SpringfieldMA FDBadge.svg, Patch of the
Springfield Fire Department Springfield may refer to: * Springfield (toponym), the place name in general Places and locations Australia * Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast) * Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council) * Springfield, Queensl ...
. Itstimeforspring00spri 0106.jpg, Official letterhead of the city in a letter from former Mayor
Theodore Dimauro Theodore may refer to: Places * Theodore, Alabama, United States * Theodore, Australian Capital Territory * Theodore, Queensland, a town in the Shire of Banana, Australia * Theodore, Saskatchewan, Canada * Theodore Reservoir, a lake in Saskatch ...
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References

{{SpringfieldMA, state=uncollapsed Springfield, Massachusetts Flags of Massachusetts Culture of Springfield, Massachusetts Official seals of places in Massachusetts