Suzuki Ignis
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The is an automobile nameplate that was first produced by
Suzuki is a Japanese multinational corporation headquartered in Minami-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan. Suzuki manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), outboard marine engines, wheelchairs and a variety of other small internal co ...
in 2000 as a
subcompact car Subcompact car is a North American classification for cars smaller than a compact car. It is broadly equivalent to the B-segment (Europe), supermini (Great Britain) or A0-class (China) classifications. According to the U.S. Environmental Pr ...
, replacing the
Suzuki Cultus The Suzuki Cultus is a supermini car produced by the Japanese manufacturer Suzuki from 1983 to 2016. The nameplate is currently used as a rebadged second-generation Suzuki Celerio in Pakistan since 2017. It was first presented at the 25th Tok ...
, and subsequently as a
crossover Crossover may refer to: Entertainment Albums and songs * ''Cross Over'' (Dan Peek album) * ''Crossover'' (Dirty Rotten Imbeciles album), 1987 * ''Crossover'' (Intrigue album) * ''Crossover'' (Hitomi Shimatani album) * ''Crossover'' (Yoshino ...
-styled
city car The A-segment is the 1st category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represent approx. 7-8% of the market i ...
from 2016. The Cultus retailed under various names globally, notably as the
Suzuki Swift The is a supermini car ( B-segment) produced by Suzuki. The vehicle is classified as a B-segment marque in the European single market, a segment referred to as a supermini in the British Isles. Prior to this, the "Swift" nameplate had been a ...
. While the Cultus-based Swift was replaced by the Ignis in Europe and Australasia, Japanese models were in fact badged Suzuki Swift—thus debuting the "Swift" name in that market. The word "
ignis Ignis (Latin for ''fire'') may refer to: * ''Ignis'' (album), a 2000 album by Paul Giger * Ignis Asset Management * Ignis (cycling team), an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1955 to 1968 * Ignis Scientia, a major character in th ...
" is
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through ...
for "fire". As a result of a venture project between
General Motors The General Motors Company (GM) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. It is the largest automaker in the United States and ...
(GM) and Suzuki, the Ignis, from 2001 also formed the basis of the Chevrolet Cruze. The Cruze sold throughout Japan as a Chevrolet, with
Australasia Australasia is a region that comprises Australia, New Zealand and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically, physiogeographically, philologically, and ecologic ...
n-market versions badged Holden Cruze. From 2003, Suzuki of Europe adopted a lengthened version of the Cruze as the Suzuki Ignis—representing a facelift of the original Ignis. In the same year,
Subaru ( or ; ) is the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the twenty-first largest automaker by production worldwide in 2017. Subaru cars are ...
adopted the car as the Subaru G3X Justy, also exclusive to Europe. __TOC__


First generation (FH/MH; 2000)


First series (FH; 2000)

The first series of the Ignis (codenamed HT51S and HT81S) was manufactured as a three- and five-door
hatchback A hatchback is a car body configuration with a rear door that swings upward to provide access to a cargo area. Hatchbacks may feature fold-down second row seating, where the interior can be reconfigured to prioritize passenger or cargo volume. ...
, powered by a new generation of Suzuki inline-four petrol engines, the M family. This family featured
DOHC An overhead camshaft (OHC) engine is a piston engine where the camshaft is located in the cylinder head above the combustion chamber. This contrasts with earlier overhead valve engines (OHV), where the camshaft is located below the combustion cha ...
, four valves per cylinder and
variable valve timing In internal combustion engines, variable valve timing (VVT) is the process of altering the timing of a valve lift event, and is often used to improve performance, fuel economy or emissions. It is increasingly being used in combination with var ...
. Engines were offered in two displacements: 1.3 litres (''M13A'') and 1.5 litres (''M15A''), with power outputs of ( JIS) and (JIS), respectively. Suzuki assigned the ''HT51S'' model code to the 1.3-liter model, with the 1.5-liter versions allocated the ''HT81S'' code. With exception of the Ignis Sport, Suzuki did not offer the three-door model in Japan. Likewise, the 1.5-liter engine was unavailable outside of the Ignis Sport range in export markets, with the 1.3-litre version offered being detuned to . The standard transmission was a five-speed
manual Manual may refer to: Instructions * User guide * Owner's manual An owner's manual (also called an instruction manual or a user guide) is an instructional book or booklet that is supplied with almost all technologically advanced consumer ...
, with a four-speed
automatic transmission An automatic transmission (sometimes abbreviated to auto or AT) is a multi-speed transmission used in internal combustion engine-based motor vehicles that does not require any input from the driver to change forward gears under normal driving ...
optional. Both the front- and
all-wheel drive An all-wheel drive vehicle (AWD vehicle) is one with a powertrain capable of providing power to all its wheels, whether full-time or on-demand. The most common forms of all-wheel drive are: ;1x1 : All unicycles Reflecting one axle with one ...
layouts were tendered, although the combination of four-wheel drive and automatic transmission combination was limited to Japan as it was incompatible with European
emission standard Emission standards are the legal requirements governing air pollutants released into the atmosphere. Emission standards set quantitative limits on the permissible amount of specific air pollutants that may be released from specific sources over ...
s. A minor facelift came in 2003, featuring new wheel trims, a revised grille insert and clear headlamp-mounted turn signal lenses, as opposed to the amber versions fitted to the original. Production ended in 2006. File:2003 Suzuki Ignis GL 1.3.jpg, 2000–2003 Suzuki Ignis GL 3-door (UK) File:2002 Suzuki Ignis GL 1.3 Rear.jpg, 2000–2003 Suzuki Ignis GL 5-door (UK) File:Suzuki Swift 001 (cropped).JPG, 2000–2003 Suzuki Swift 5-door (Japan) File:Suzuki-Swift.jpg, 2003–2006 Suzuki Swift 5-door (Japan)


Sport

Following its use in the
2002 World Rally Championship season The 2002 World Rally Championship was the 30th season of the FIA World Rally Championship. The season consisted of 14 rallies. Marcus Grönholm won his second drivers' world championship in a Peugeot 206 WRC, ahead of Petter Solberg and Carlos S ...
, Suzuki introduced the Ignis Sport in 2003, a performance-oriented version based on the three-door body style. Badged the "Swift Sport" in Japan, the performance model utilised the same 1.5-litre engine as the regular car, but with power increased to . The engine was slightly detuned for the European market, to . The car featured a number of modifications, including a body kit, lowered and firmer suspension, close ratio gear box and tuned exhaust. The Sport has the roof bars removed which were standard on the normal Ignis.
Recaro Recaro Holding, as the parent company of the Recaro Group, owns the Recaro brand and the independently operating companies Recaro Aircraft Seating (aircraft seats) based in Schwäbisch Hall and Recaro eGaming (gaming seats) based in Stuttgart, Germ ...
sport seats are included in the cabin, white instrument dials with blue illumination and carbon effect panels to increase its sporty appeal. The Ignis Sport can accelerate from in 8.9 seconds and has a top speed of . The Sport ceased production in 2005. It was only available in a limited selection of colours: red, blue, silver, black and yellow. Various optional extras were available including metallic pedals, driving lights in the bumper and front mesh grille. File:Suzuki SWIFT Sport (TA-HT81S) front.jpg, 2003 Suzuki Swift Sport 3-door File:Suzuki SWIFT Sport (TA-HT81S) rear.jpg, 2003 Suzuki Swift Sport 3-door File:Suzuki Ignis Sport I front 20100704.jpg, 2003–2005 Suzuki Ignis Sport 3-door File:Suzuki Ignis Sport I rear 20100704.jpg, 2003–2005 Suzuki Ignis Sport 3-door File:Suzuki ignis s1600.jpg, Suzuki Ignis Sport S1600 rally car


Second series (MH; 2001)


Chevrolet Cruze

Revealed as the Chevrolet YGM1
concept car A concept car (also known as a concept vehicle, show vehicle or prototype) is a car made to showcase new styling and/or new technology. They are often exhibited at motor shows to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or ...
at the 33th Tokyo Motor Show in 1999, the Chevrolet Cruze (codenamed HR51S and HR81S) derived from the Suzuki Ignis. The development of the Cruze departed from the original five-door hatchback Suzuki as a
sport utility vehicle A sport utility vehicle (SUV) is a car classification that combines elements of road-going passenger cars with features from off-road vehicles, such as raised ground clearance and four-wheel drive. There is no commonly agreed-upon defini ...
(SUV). Despite the Chevrolet branding, the YGM1, like the production car, was the work of GM's Australian arm,
Holden Holden, formerly known as General Motors-Holden, was an Australian subsidiary company of General Motors. It was an Australian automobile manufacturer, importer, and exporter which sold cars under its own marque in Australia. In its last thr ...
. The YGM1 design team were given just 12 weeks to conceive the concept, styled by Peter Hughes under the direction of Holden's then chief designer, Michael Simcoe. The revamped interior was done under the direction of Jenny Morgan-Douralis, Holden's chief colour and trim designer at the time. Along with the styling, Holden also executed most of the engineering work and were responsible for devising the "Cruze" nameplate. GM revealed the production Cruze on 22 October 2001 with a 1 November sales commencement date in Japan. Significantly, the Cruze marked GM's return to Japanese manufacturing for the first time since 1939, with production located at Suzuki's plant in
Kosai, Shizuoka is a city located in far western Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 57,885 in 24,232 households, and a population density of 668.7 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Geography Kosai is located ...
. In terms of design, the production version differs slightly from the YGM1: the flared fenders were toned down, and in lieu of the concept's 17-inch
alloy wheel In the automotive industry, alloy wheels are wheels that are made from an alloy of aluminium or magnesium. Alloys are mixtures of a metal and other elements. They generally provide greater strength over pure metals, which are usually much softe ...
s, 15-inch wheels were fitted. High-mounted wrap-around tail lights are featured at the rear, with dual circular brake lights set into the
bumper Bumper or Bumpers may refer to: People * Betty Bumpers (1925-2018), American activist, First Lady of Arkansas, wife of Dale Bumpers * Dale Bumpers (1925–2016), American politician, governor of Arkansas and senator * Bumper Robinson (born 1974) ...
—as carried over from the concept.
Powertrain A drivetrain (also frequently spelled as drive train or sometimes drive-train) is the group of components that deliver mechanical power from the prime mover to the driven components. In automotive engineering, the drivetrain is the components o ...
s are identical to those fitted to the Suzuki, with 1.3- and 1.5-litre
inline-four engine A straight-four engine (also called an inline-four) is a four-cylinder piston engine where cylinders are arranged in a line along a common crankshaft. The vast majority of automotive four-cylinder engines use a straight-four layout (with the ...
s offered and coupled to either a five-speed manual or four-speed automatic transmission. The ''M13A''-equipped models were given the model code ''HR51S'', with the ''M15A'' versions designated ''HR81S''. The 1.3-litre was rated at and , while the 1.5-litre delivered and . Both front- (FWD) and
all-wheel drive An all-wheel drive vehicle (AWD vehicle) is one with a powertrain capable of providing power to all its wheels, whether full-time or on-demand. The most common forms of all-wheel drive are: ;1x1 : All unicycles Reflecting one axle with one ...
(AWD) layouts were offered, the all-wheel system being an electronically-controlled setup. This system utilises an electromagnetic controlling device that receives signals from the
anti-lock braking system An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a safety anti-skid braking system used on aircraft and on land vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, trucks, and buses. ABS operates by preventing the wheels from locking up during braking, thereby maint ...
. Both the 1.3 and 1.5 models could be specified with either FWD or AWD. To maximise sales penetration, Japanese-market Cruzes were sold at both GM AutoWorld and Suzuki Arena sales channels. AutoWorld dealerships stocked the 1.5-litre car in LS and LT trims, with the 1.3 confined to Suzuki's Arena, available in E and X trims. The vehicle was also in compliance with Japanese government dimension regulations to capitalize on the associated tax benefits to further encourage sales. After a delay triggered by unfavourable exchange rates from Japan, Holden introduced the Cruze to the Australian market on 1 July 2002. New door trims were fitted and the rear window wiper was made standard from January 2004 production. Holden discontinued the Cruze after January 2006. The Chevrolet version in Japan continued on until 2008.


Suzuki Ignis (2003 facelift)

Suzuki of Europe utilised the Cruze modifications as an update of the Ignis in 2003. Suzuki extended the Cruze's length by , to improve interior room and luggage space. This version was manufactured specifically for the European market in
Esztergom Esztergom ( ; german: Gran; la, Solva or ; sk, Ostrihom, known by alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest. It lies in Komárom-Esztergom County, on the right bank of the river ...
, Hungary by
Magyar Suzuki Magyar Suzuki Corporation is an automobile manufacturing plant, subsidiary of Suzuki, located in Esztergom, Hungary and founded in 1991 with investments from Suzuki Japan, the Hungarian Government, Itochu and the World Bank. __NOTOC__ History ...
. Suzuki in Japan did not utilise the Cruze modifications for its own Suzuki-badged model due to the presence of the Chevrolet version in that market. The 1.3-litre version came as manual FWD, with the 1.5-litre manufactured in FWD form with both manual and automatic transmission, or as a manual transmission AWD via
viscous coupling A viscous coupling is a mechanical device which transfers torque and rotation by the medium of a viscous fluid. Design Rotary viscous couplings with interleaved, perforated plates and filled with viscous fluids are used in automotive system ...
. Also, a diesel version was available, powered by
Fiat Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. (, , ; originally FIAT, it, Fabbrica Italiana Automobili di Torino, lit=Italian Automobiles Factory of Turin) is an Italian automobile manufacturer, formerly part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, and since 2021 a subsidiar ...
's 1.3-litre
Multijet Multijet is Fiat Chrysler Automobiles' term for its current common rail direct injection turbodiesel engine range. Most of the Fiat, Alfa Romeo, Lancia range as well as certain Chrysler, RAM Trucks, Jeep and Maserati vehicles are equipped wi ...
engine. An arrangement with
Subaru ( or ; ) is the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the twenty-first largest automaker by production worldwide in 2017. Subaru cars are ...
resulted in the Hungarian-manufactured Ignis being sold alongside the Suzuki-badged model in Europe as the
Subaru G3X Justy The is an automobile nameplate that was first produced by Suzuki in 2000 as a subcompact car, replacing the Suzuki Cultus, and subsequently as a crossover-styled city car from 2016. The Cultus retailed under various names globally, notably as t ...
. Apart from the slightly larger fog lights, different front bumper and grille, plus badging—the Subaru was identical to the Suzuki. Subaru debuted the Justy at the
Frankfurt Motor Show The International Motor Show Germany or International Mobility Show Germany, in German known as the ''Internationale Automobil-Ausstellung'' (''IAA'' – International Automobile Exhibition), is one of the world's largest mobility shows. It cons ...
in September 2003, going on sale immediately after. Two AWD drive models were available—1.3- and 1.5-litre petrols; there was also a FWD, 1.3-litre turbocharged diesel model. The G3X Justy was not sold in United Kingdom or Ireland in right-hand-drive. The G3X Justy was transferred in 2007 to the Daihatsu Boon/Sirion (M300). File:2007 Suzuki Ignis GL 1.3 Front.jpg, 2007 Suzuki Ignis GL (UK) File:2007 Suzuki Ignis GL 1.3 Rear.jpg, 2007 Suzuki Ignis GL (UK) File:Kosti Katajamäki - 2004 Rally Finland.jpg, Suzuki Ignis S1600 rally car File:Subaru G3X Justy.JPG, 2003–2007 Subaru G3X Justy


Second generation (MF; 2016)

On 3 March 2015, Suzuki released details of a small 4WD concept car, called the "Suzuki iM-4" at the 85th Geneva International Motor Show. On 30 October 2015, the production version, known as the Ignis was exhibited at the 44th Tokyo Motor Show. On 21 January 2016, Suzuki officially announced the launch of the Ignis first in the Japanese market. The car is powered with two versions of the 1.25-litre '' K12C''
inline-four engine A straight-four engine (also called an inline-four) is a four-cylinder piston engine where cylinders are arranged in a line along a common crankshaft. The vast majority of automotive four-cylinder engines use a straight-four layout (with the ...
: a standard petrol and a
mild hybrid Mild hybrids (also known as power-assist hybrids, battery-assisted hybrid vehicles or BAHVs) are generally cars with an internal combustion engine equipped with an electric machine (one motor/generator in a parallel hybrid configuration) allowing ...
with 3Ah
lithium-ion A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery which uses the reversible reduction of lithium ions to store energy. It is the predominant battery type used in portable consumer electronics and electric vehicles. It also ...
battery placed under the front passenger seat to store energy and incorporates an idle stop function operated via the Integrated Starter Generator (ISG). The hybrid components add only to the overall weight of the car. The engine produces and of torque. The mild hybrid motor produces and of torque. The engine is mated to 5-speed manual and CVT, both available for FWD and AWD configuration. File:2018 Suzuki Ignis SZ5 SHVS Allgrip 1.2 Rear.jpg, 2018 Suzuki Ignis SZ5 (UK; pre-facelift) File:Suzuki Ignis - wnętrze (MSP17).jpg, Interior


Markets


Europe

The European-spec Ignis is almost similar as Japanese-spec. Powered with the same 1.25-litre petrol and mild hybrid engines. The European-spec produces less and more than Japanese-spec. The mild hybrid system produces the same output as Japanese-spec. The transmission available is a 5-speed manual or automated-manual dubbed as "Auto Gear Shift (AGS)" rather than CVT. The AWD option is only available with manual transmission. On 8 January 2018, a special edition with adventure-oriented accessories was launched in the UK.


India

The Indian-spec is known as
Maruti Suzuki Maruti Suzuki India Limited, formerly known as Maruti Udyog Limited, is an Indian automobile manufacturer, based in New Delhi. It was founded in 1981 and owned by the Government of India until 2003, when it was sold to the Japanese automaker ...
Ignis. It was launched as a replacement for the Maruti Suzuki Ritz, manufactured by Maruti Suzuki and sold through the company's ''NEXA'' chain of premium dealerships. It was offered with a 1.25-litre '' D13A DDiS 190''
turbo-diesel The term turbo-diesel, also written as turbodiesel and turbo diesel, refers to any diesel engine equipped with a turbocharger. As with other engine types, turbocharging a diesel engine can significantly increase its efficiency and power output, ...
engine that produces and of peak torque which also powered the
Swift Swift or SWIFT most commonly refers to: * SWIFT, an international organization facilitating transactions between banks ** SWIFT code * Swift (programming language) * Swift (bird), a family of birds It may also refer to: Organizations * SWIFT, ...
and the Baleno in India. The diesel option was discontinued in 2018. The other engine offered with the Indian-spec car is a 1.2-litre '' K12M'' unit that develops and of torque. Both these engines are available with either a 5-speed manual or a 5-speed automated manual transmission. In 2016, the Indian Ignis contains 95% local parts.


Indonesia

The Indonesian-spec Ignis was launched by Suzuki Indomobil Motor on 17 April 2017 as an import from India. It is available in two trim levels: GL and GX, with either 5-speed manual or automated manual transmission. On 27 January 2018, a special edition with sport-oriented accessories was launched for Indonesian market, based from GL trim known as Ignis Sport Edition.


Facelift

The facelifted second generation Ignis was launched in Japan on 4 February 2020, in India on 7 February 2020 at the 15th Auto Expo, in Indonesia on 9 April 2020, in Australia in May 2020 and in the United Kingdom in August 2020. The car received new front and rear bumpers, gauge cluster colour and fabric seats design. European-spec Ignis received a brand new 1.2-litre dual VVT mild hybrid engine called '' K12D Dualjet'' and become standard engine replacing the previous 1.25-litre engine, it is now produces and . The battery capacity for mild hybrid system is also enlarged to 10Ah. The automated manual "AGS" transmission is also replaced with CVT. File:Suzuki Ignis (third generation) Facelift IMG 4450.jpg, 2021 Suzuki Ignis Hybrid (Germany; facelift) File:2020 Suzuki Ignis SZ-T Dualjet MHEV CVT facelift 1.2 Rear.jpg, 2020 Suzuki Ignis SZ-T Hybrid (UK; facelift) File:Suzuki IGNIS HYBRID MZ 2WD (5AA-FF21S-PBZB-JM2) front.jpg, Japanese market Suzuki Ignis MZ Hybrid (facelift), retaining the pre-facelift front bumper for early base to middle trim levels File:Suzuki IGNIS HYBRID MF 2WD (5AA-FF21S-PBFB-J2).jpg, Japanese market Suzuki Ignis MF Hybrid (facelift), without rear bumper cladding for early base to middle trim levels


Sales


Safety

*
Euro NCAP The European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP) is a European voluntary car safety performance assessment programme (i.e. a New Car Assessment Program) based in Leuven (Belgium) formed in 1996, with the first results released in Februa ...
(2016, with safety pack) - * Euro NCAP (2016, standard) - * Global NCAP (2019, Indian built Ignis) -
(2022) - * JNCAP ( ''jp'') -


Notes


References


Bibliography

*


External links

* {{Suzuki timeline (Europe) 1980 to date
Ignis Ignis (Latin for ''fire'') may refer to: * ''Ignis'' (album), a 2000 album by Paul Giger * Ignis Asset Management * Ignis (cycling team), an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1955 to 1968 * Ignis Scientia, a major character in th ...
Cars introduced in 2000 2010s cars 2020s cars Subcompact cars City cars Hatchbacks Mini sport utility vehicles Crossover sport utility vehicles Front-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Hybrid electric cars Vehicles with CVT transmission Euro NCAP superminis Global NCAP superminis