Surfing in Indonesia
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Introduced to
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
in 1930s, surfing now attracts both Indonesian and foreign surfers to numerous locations across the nation. Surfing is a major sports industry in Indonesia, with international sports brands sponsoring professional competitions.


History

The first surfer in
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
was the American Bob Koke who surfed at
Kuta Beach Kuta is a tourist area, administratively an urban village (''kelurahan''), and the capital of Kuta District, Badung Regency, southern Bali, Indonesia. A former fishing village, it was one of the first towns on Bali to see substantial tourist d ...
in Bali in the mid to late 1930s.''Sweetness and blood: how surfing spread from Hawaii and California to the rest of the world, with some unexpected results'' by Michael Scott Moore. . In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Indonesian surfing beaches were featured in the surfing film ''
Morning of the Earth ''Morning of the Earth'' is a 1971 classic surf film by Alby Falzon and David Elfick. The film's soundtrack was produced by G. Wayne Thomas and included music and songs by noted Australian music acts Tamam Shud, John J. Francis, Brian Cadd, Mik ...
'' and foreign surfers started coming to Bali. The sport later spread to locations such as
Nias Island Nias ( id, Pulau Nias, Nias language: ''Tanö Niha'') (sometimes called Little Sumatra in English) is an island located off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Nias is also the name of the archipelago () of which the island is the centre, ...
, G-Land in
Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mos ...
, and the
Mentawai Islands Mentawai may refer to: * Mentawai Islands * Mentawai Strait * Mentawai people * Mentawai language The Mentawai language is an Austronesian language, spoken by the Mentawai people of the Mentawai Islands, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Dialects Ac ...
. In 2003, the Indonesian Surfing Championships (ISC) were launched by Tipi Jabrik , with the first edition in 2004 in partnership with Quiksilver. In 2007, surfing was admitted into the 2007
Asian Beach Games The Asian Beach Games, also known as ABG, is a multi-sport event held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. The Games have been organized by the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA). The Games are described as the second or third largest A ...
in Bali as a sport by the International Olympic Committee. In 2008, the ISC gained a partnership with
Coca-Cola Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company. Originally marketed as a temperance drink and intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in the late 19th century by John Stith Pemberton in Atlant ...
Amatil Indonesia in 2008. This partnership lasted almost five years, including the creation of the Asian Surfing Championships (ASC) from the success of the ISC. In 2013, the Rip Curl Cup was staged at Padang Padang (won by Mega Semadhi from
Pecatu Pecatu is a region in the west of the Bukit Peninsula of Bali. Its hilly landscape creates smaller, more isolated beaches than at Nusa Dua on the eastern side of the peninsula. It is popular with surfers and also with nudists. The Uluwatu Temp ...
, Bali), That same year, the Oakley Pro Bali, the 5th stop of the world tour, was staged in Bali.


Surf spots in Indonesia


Bali

Bali is considered one of the best surfing areas in the world, with many surf spots on the western and eastern coastlines . The Island provides world-class surf all year around * Padang Padang is located on the south west of Bali. *
Uluwatu Uluwatu is a region on the south-western tip of the Bukit Peninsula of Bali, Indonesia. It is home to the Pura Luhur Uluwatu Temple. The name Uluwatu comes from ''ulu'', meaning 'lands end', and ''watu'', meaning 'rock'. Geography Visibl ...
is considered the most famous surfing spot in Bali. It is located on the south west of the island. * Keramas is located on the south east of Bali. It is a right and left wave breaking on rocks.


Java

Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mos ...
has many surf spots, the most popular one being G-Land. It is located on the east side of Java. It is a hollow and powerful left, breaking on a sharp ree


Lombok Island

Lombok, Lombok island has several surf locations. * Gerupuk Inside is a couple of hollow lefts and rights. It fits well for beginners. * Gerupuk Outside is the most famous surfing spot in Lombok, it is composed of two rights a quarter of miles apart. * Ekas is located opposite the harbour of Awang. It is right and left. * Mawi is also located on the south coast, but at the opposite west near Selong Belanak. It is also right and left.


Mentawai Islands

The Mentawai Islanda have several surf spots accessible by boat: * Macaroni is a hollow left located in
North Pagai North Pagai (Indonesian: ''Pagai Utara'') is the smallest of the four principal Mentawai Islands off the west coast of Sumatra in Indonesia. It is south of Sipora and north of South Pagai (or Pagai Selatan) Island. The population figure given f ...
. *
Lance's Right Lance's Right (also known as HT's) is a surf reef break located in Indonesia, off Sipore Island, part of Sumatra's Mentawai Island chain. A reef break is an area in the ocean where waves start to break once they reach the shallows of a reef. Lan ...
is a right with hollow barrels, located in Sipore. * Lance's Left is located near Lances Right. It is similar to Lances Right except that it is a left.


Panaitan Islands

The Panaitan Islands islands host many surf spots * One Palm Point is a left point break with a shallow bottom. * Apocalypse is a hollow right slab.


Sumatra

Krui is a surf beach in Lampung Province.


Sumbawa

The most famous surf posts on
Sumbawa Sumbawa is an Indonesian island, located in the middle of the Lesser Sunda Islands chain, with Lombok to the west, Flores to the east, and Sumba further to the southeast. Along with Lombok, it forms the province of West Nusa Tenggara, but th ...
are Lakey Peak and Scar Reef.


Surfers

Bob Koke (USA) was the first surfer to ride Indonesian waves in the late 1930s. He then settled there and taught some Balinese to surf. Rizal Tanjung was the first Indonesian to compete on the WQS. He was one of the first Indonesian surfers to travel as a professional surfer. He won the Indonesian Surfing Championship circuit in 2002 and 2006. He was called "The most recognizable Asian surfer alive" by '' Transworld Surf'' magazine. He also owns Kurawa and Rizt (two brands). He appeared in many surfing videos, including ''Loose Change'' and ''Stranger Than Fiction''. Oney Anwar was the first surfer from Sumbawa to compete on the WQS. He learned to surf in Lakey Peak and joined the Rip Curl team when he was 10. He moved to Australia in a Rip Curl program for young surfers and came back later in Indonesia. He is now internationally known and looking to qualify for the WCT. Raditya Rondi has been winning the Asian Surfing Championships since their creation in 2011. Indeed, he won the title of champion three consecutive years.


Surfing revenue

Surfing is a multimillion-dollar Indonesian industry. That includes transportation, accommodation, dining, entertainment, and surfing services and products. Some islands have beach communities that make a living directly from surfing, such as Lakey Peak in Sumbawa, Sorake Beach on Nias Island, and Uluwatu Beach in Bali. Multinational surfing brands such as
Billabong Billabong ( ) is an Australian term for an oxbow lake, an isolated pond left behind after a river changes course. Billabongs are usually formed when the path of a creek or river changes, leaving the former branch with a dead end. As a result ...
, Quiksilver, and Oakley, Inc. run their
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainlan ...
operation and distribution out of their Bali headquarters. Regional governments have held ASC surfing contests to promote their waves and beaches. It is estimated that the surfing business generates more than half-billion dollars in Bali alone, which represents more than 10% of the amount generated by tourism. Taking into account that the largest part of the surfers in Bali are tourists, surfing can be considered as a major part of tourism in Indonesia. Indonesia has various other spots in other islands (like Lakey Peak or G-Land) which attract tourists only for surfing.


Dangers

Some surf spots contain sharp
reefs A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral or similar relatively stable material, lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic processes—deposition of sand, wave erosion planing down rock out ...
which are best avoided by beginners.
Sunburn Sunburn is a form of radiation burn that affects living tissue, such as skin, that results from an overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, usually from the Sun. Common symptoms in humans and animals include: red or reddish skin that is h ...
s can also pose a problem, as the sun is strong and can quickly cause burns.
Shark attack A shark attack is an attack on a human by a shark. Every year, around 80 unprovoked attacks are reported worldwide. Despite their rarity, many people fear shark attacks after occasional serial attacks, such as the Jersey Shore shark attacks of 1 ...
s occur (though rarely), and the water is also the home of several kinds of
jellyfish Jellyfish and sea jellies are the informal common names given to the medusa-phase of certain gelatinous members of the subphylum Medusozoa, a major part of the phylum Cnidaria. Jellyfish are mainly free-swimming marine animals with umbrell ...
which can sting surfers severely.


See also

*


References


External links


Live surf cams in BaliAsian Surfing TourLonelyplanet.comSurfline.comIsasurf.org

Asian Surfing Championships
{{Surfing Sport in Indonesia