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{{Infobox settlement , name = SURAPET , native_name_lang = தமிழ் , other_name = , nickname = , settlement_type = Neighbourhood , image_skyline = Chennai pine.jpg , image_alt = , image_caption = Chennai , pushpin_label_position = , pushpin_map_alt = , map_caption = , pushpin_map = India Chennai#Tamil Nadu#India , coordinates = {{coord, 13, 08, 36.4, N, 80, 11, 28.2, E, display=inline,title , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = {{flag, India , subdivision_type1 =
State State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
, subdivision_name1 =
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a States and union territories of India, state in southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of India ...
, subdivision_type2 =
District A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
, subdivision_name2 =
Chennai District Chennai district, formerly known as Madras district, is one of the 38 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the smallest and the most densely populated district in the state. The district is coterminous with the city of Chennai, w ...
, established_title = , established_date = , founder = , named_for = , government_type = , governing_body = Greater Chennai Corporation , unit_pref = Metric , area_footnotes = , area_rank = , area_total_km2 = 2.78 , elevation_footnotes = , elevation_m = , demographics_type1 = Languages , demographics1_title1 = Official , demographics1_info1 = தமிழ்
Tamil Tamil may refer to: * Tamils, an ethnic group native to India and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka also called ilankai tamils **Tamil Malaysians, Tamil people native to Malaysia * Tamil language, nativ ...
, timezone1 =
IST Ist or IST may refer to: Information Science and Technology * Bachelor's or Master's degree in Information Science and Technology * Graduate School / Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Japan * Graduate School ...
, utc_offset1 = +5:30 , postal_code_type =
PIN A pin is a device used for fastening objects or material together. Pin or PIN may also refer to: Computers and technology * Personal identification number (PIN), to access a secured system ** PIN pad, a PIN entry device * PIN, a former Dutch ...
, postal_code = 600066 600099 , registration_plate = TN-05 TN-18 , website = https://chennaicorporation.gov.in/gcc/ , footnotes = , official_name = , subdivision_type3 = Metro , subdivision_name3 = Chennai , subdivision_type4 = Division , subdivision_name4 = North Chennai , blank1_name_sec1 =
Vidhan Sabha The State Legislative Assembly, or Vidhan Sabha, or also Saasana Sabha, is a legislative body in the states and union territories of India. In the 28 states and 3 union territories with a unicameral state legislature, it is the sole legislati ...
constituency , blank1_info_sec1 = Madhavaram , subdivision_type5 = Chennai Corporation Zone , subdivision_name5 = III , native_name = சூரப்பட்டு , subdivision_type6 = Chennai Corporation Ward , subdivision_name6 = Old : 24 New : 32 , blank_name_sec1 =
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
constituency , blank_info_sec1 = North Chennai , blank_info_sec2 = Ambathur, Kolathur, Puzhal, Korattur , blank_name_sec2 = Neighbourhoods , population_as_of = 2011 , population_density_km2 = auto , population_total = 10,444 Surapet (alias Surapattu, Surapedu) is located in North Western part of
Chennai Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. Surapet area comes under
Madhavaram taluk Madhavaram taluk is a taluk of Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The centre of the taluk is the neighbourhood of Madhavaram. The headquarters of the taluk is Tondiarpet division. And the taluk has been bifurcated from ambattu ...
,
Chennai District Chennai district, formerly known as Madras district, is one of the 38 districts in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. It is the smallest and the most densely populated district in the state. The district is coterminous with the city of Chennai, w ...
of Chennai Corporation. Surapet is surrounded by areas namely,
Puzhal Pulhal is a Northwestern residential town in Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pulhal is located on the banks of Pulhal Lake. The town is known for Pulhal Central Prison. The area is one of the 163 notified areas ( megalithic ...
in North, kolathur in east,
puthagaram Puthagaram is a village in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home o ...
in South,
Puzhal lake Pulhal aeri, or Pulhal lake, sometimes spelled Puzhal lake, also known as the Red Hills Lake, is located in Red Hills, Chennai, India. It lies in Thiruvallur district of Tamil Nadu state. It is one of the two rain-fed reservoirs from where wa ...
in west.


Locality and neighbourhoods

The neighbourhoods of Surapet consist of
Anna Nagar Anna Nagar (formerly known as Naduvakkarai), is a neighbourhood in the metropolitan city of Chennai, India. Named after former chief minister of Tamil Nadu C. N. Annadurai, it is located in the north-western part of Chennai and forms a part of ...
,
Villivakkam Villivakkam is a neighbourhood of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is served by the Villivakkam railway station on the Chennai Central–Arakkonam suburban section. Villivakkam is the largest state assembly constituency in Tamil Nadu in terms of ...
,
Puzhal Pulhal is a Northwestern residential town in Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pulhal is located on the banks of Pulhal Lake. The town is known for Pulhal Central Prison. The area is one of the 163 notified areas ( megalithic ...
, Ambathur, Retteri junction, Kolathur, Lakshmipuram, Senthil Nagar,
Perambur Perambur is a neighbourhood located in the northern region of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Etymology In Tamil, ''pirambu (பிரம்பு)'' means bamboo and ''ur (ஊர்)'' means city or place. Before British rule, this place was wid ...
,
Puthagaram Puthagaram is a village in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home o ...
,
Madhavaram Madhavaram may refer to: Places in South India Andhra Pradesh * Madhavaram, Kukkunoor, a village in Kukkunoor Taluk, Eluru district * Madhavaram, Tadepalligudem, a village in Tadepalligudem mandal Tadepalligudem mandal is one of the 19 mand ...
, vinayagapuram, and kadhirvedu It is close to the Grand North Trunk (GNT) road


Landmarks Nearby

1.Retteri Junction, Kolathur (2 km) 2.Puzhal Camp, Puzhal (2 km) 3.Padi Roundabout (4 km)


Transportation


Chennai Metro

The proposed second phase of the
chennai metro The Chennai Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is the 4th longest metro system In india. The system commenced service in 2015 after partially opening the first phase of the project. The network c ...
has three lines. Third line is from
Madhavaram milk colony Madhavaram Milk Colony is a neighbourhood in north of Chennai, a metropolitan city in Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Madhavaram Milk Colony is a small habitat of 5000+ population in the northern part of Chennai. Due to th ...
to
sholinganallur Sholinganallur, also spelled Solinganalloor or Sozhinganalloor, is a locality in the southern part of Chennai, India. Etymology The etymology given by Tamil scholars is "chola" + "angam" + "nallur" , which indicates that Sholinganallur was on ...
. In that line, the proposed Retteri Metro Station and Kolathur Metro Station is 3 km away from Surapet.


Railway

The nearest Railway Station is korattur Railway Station it is 5 km away from Surapet.
Chennai egmore railway station Chennai Egmore, formerly known as Madras Egmore, also known as Chennai Elumbur (station code: MS), is a railway station in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Situated in the neighborhood of Egmore, it is one of the four intercity railway terminals in t ...
and
Chennai Central Railway Station Chennai Central (station code: MAS, short for ''Madras''), officially known as Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central Railway Station, is the main railway terminus in the city of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is the busiest railway ...
are the two main railway terminals in chennai which are 14 km away from Surapet.


Roads

With the Ambathur Redhills main road/Surapet main road and Perambur redhills road made the surapet very easy to accessible from
puzhal Pulhal is a Northwestern residential town in Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pulhal is located on the banks of Pulhal Lake. The town is known for Pulhal Central Prison. The area is one of the 163 notified areas ( megalithic ...
, Ambathur and Retteri Junction.GNT road is 3 km away and Inner ring road is 3.5 km away from surapet.
Chennai Bypass road The Chennai Bypass Road is a full-access controlled expressway that interconnects four radial Indian National Highways around Chennai, India covering a distance of from Perungalathur (near Tambaram) on NH-32 to puzhal on NH-16 via Maduravo ...
is starts from
Perungalathur Perungalathur () is a southern suburb of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. A residential locality in southern part of the metropolitan area of Chennai, the town is served by Perungalathur Railway Station of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. Peru ...
ear Tambaram An ear is the organ that enables hearing and, in mammals, body balance using the vestibular system. In mammals, the ear is usually described as having three parts—the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. The outer ear consists ...
on
NH45 National Highway 45 (NH 45) is a primary national highway in India. This highway runs in the states,sagartola of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. The route of NH-45 was extended from Jabalpur to Bilaspur in June 2016. Route NH45 traverses ...
to Puzhal on NH5. This bypass passes through the Surapet area and ends on the NH5 near to Surapet. # Chennai Mofussil bus Terminal in Koyambedu is 10 km away. # Madhavaram Mofussil bus Terminus in Madhavaram roundana is 4 km away. #kilambakkam Mofussil bus Terminus Proposed near vandalur is 40 km away.


Bus Stops

Nearby Bus stop in Surapet. # Surapet bus stop. # Velammal college stop. # Puthagram bus stop. # Kadhirvedu bus stop. BUS ROUTES : 62 edhills - Poonamallee 62A edhills - Ambathur industrial estate 48P uthagaram - Vallar nagar 104 edhills - Tambaram west bus stand 142P uthagaram - Perambur S67 illivakkam - Kallikuppam 113 edhills - Guindy Bus Terminus 242 edhills - Broadway


Areas in Surapet

# thulukanthamman Kovil street # school street # Britania Nagar. #Sri ranga avenue. #JP Nagar. #DG Nagar. #Madhura mettur. #Bharathidasan Nagar. #Annai Indira nagar. #Shanmugapuram. #Sivaprakasam Nagar. #Murugambedu. #Kalaivani Nagar. #Ezhil Nagar. #Arul Nagar.


Educational Institutions

# Velammal Matriculation School # Velammal Engineering College # Velammal Vidhyashram # Velammal New-gen School # Velammal Global School # Omayal Achi College of Nursing # Darwin Public School # Godson Matriculation School


Shopping

# Vasanth & Co - Vinayagapuram. #Reliance Market - Madhavaram. #Reliance Digital - Kolathur. #Reliance Trends - Ambathur. #Saravana Store - Padi.


Water bodies

* Puzhal eri * Retteri * Korattur eri


History of Surapet

This area, once a separate
panchayat The Panchayat raj is a political system, originating from the Indian subcontinent, found mainly in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. It is the oldest system of local government in the Indian subcontinent, and historical ment ...
that comes under
Puzhal Pulhal is a Northwestern residential town in Chennai district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Pulhal is located on the banks of Pulhal Lake. The town is known for Pulhal Central Prison. The area is one of the 163 notified areas ( megalithic ...
Panchayat, now comes under Chennai corporation, numbered as "24th ward" and it belongs to the Madhavaram constituency. About 200 years ago people from a village of same name ''Surapet'' near
Sholavaram Cholavaram, also spelled Sholavaram, is a suburb north of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is popular as Sholavaram and is also known for the Cholavaram lake. Adjoining the lake, there was an defunct Air Force Airfield which was used as a moto ...
migrated to this village due to poverty in their home place and named the same name to this village also.


Included in Chennai District

The city has been growing both in size and population. The number of territorial Divisions have grown from 30 with 68 km2 in 1901 to 200 divisions with 426 Sq. km in 2011.The population of the city has gone up from 5.40 lakhs in 1901 to approximately 65 lakhs in 2011. Therefore, the Government decided to expand the boundaries of the corporation from 174sq.km to an extent of 426 km2 by amalgamating 9 Municipalities, 8 Town Panchayats and 25 Village Panchayats adjacent to the Chennai and issued orders in G.O. (MS) No.256, MA & WS (Election2) Department dated 26.12.2009 and G.O. (MS) No.280, MA & WS (Election) Department dated 09.11.2010. On 15 June 2011, the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu submitted a memorandum to the Prime Minister of India to expand the city limits of Chennai by which the Surapet would come under the new scheme. Since 2011, it is part of Chennai Corporation as Zone 3 and 24th ward. Surapet was attached to the
Chennai Corporation The Greater Chennai Corporation, formerly known as the Corporation of Madras (1688-1996) and Corporation of Chennai (1996-2016), is the civic body that governs the city of Chennai in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of T ...
in 2011, aiding in its development. In January 2018, the state government announced that the district will be expanded to match the boundaries of the Greater Chennai Corporation. This will integrate six additional taluks from Tiruvallur and Kanchipuram districts into the Chennai district. Surapet is disattached from Tiruvallur to Chennai District.


References

http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/censusinfodashboard/index.html Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2014. Villages in Tiruvallur district