Subhumans (UK band)
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Subhumans are an English punk rock band formed in the
Warminster Warminster () is an ancient market town with a nearby garrison, and civil parish in south west Wiltshire, England, on the western edge of Salisbury Plain. The parish had a population of about 17,000 in 2011. The 11th-century Minster Church o ...
and Melksham areas of
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated Wilts) is a historic and ceremonial county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset to the southwest, Somerset to the west, Hampshire to the southeast, Gloucestershire ...
in 1980. Singer Dick Lucas had formerly been in another local band, the Mental, and other members had been in The Stupid Humans. The band's musical style is typically classified as
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (also known as simply hardcore) is a punk rock music genre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots can be traced to earlier p ...
or
anarcho-punk Anarcho-punk (also known as anarchist punk or peace punk) is ideological subgenre of punk rock that promotes anarchism. Some use the term broadly to refer to any punk music with anarchist lyrical content, which may figure in crust punk, hardcor ...
.


History

The band was formed in 1980, guitarist Bruce and drummer Andy were accompanied by original bassist Grant, previously from the band Audio Torture. The band were initially known as Superhumans due to insistence from Bruce's mother, but changed their name to Subhumans when Dick joined the band later the same year. By the end of 1980, drummer Andy had left and was replaced by Trotsky. The band released a demo in 1981. It was heard by members of the band Flux of Pink Indians, after being sent to them by Graham Burnett of the ''New Crimes''
fanzine A fanzine (blend of '' fan'' and ''magazine'' or ''-zine'') is a non-professional and non-official publication produced by enthusiasts of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre) for the pleasure of others who share ...
, and the band were so impressed that they offered Subhumans a record release on their newly founded label Spiderleg Records. The group's debut EP, '' Demolition War'', subsequently appeared on Spiderleg in December 1981. Subhumans released two more EPs in 1982, '' Reasons for Existence'' and '' Religious Wars'', as well as founding their own record label, Bluurg Records. Although initially focused on releasing cassette recordings, the label produced its first vinyl release with the " Wessex '82" EP, which featured one track each by the Subhumans ("No Thanks"), The Pagans, Organised Chaos and The A-Heads. The band's first LP, '' The Day The Country Died'' was released in 1983 on Spiderleg Records. Generally considered a classic of the anarcho-punk era, it was followed shortly after by the ''
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
'' EP, which was also the band's first record (bar the "Wessex '82" split) to be released on their own label. The band released '' Time Flies... But Aeroplanes Crash'' later that same year, a 12" EP consisting of both studio and live tracks - the live tracks taken from an aborted live album. Towards the end of the year, original bassist Grant left the band (shortly before the recording sessions for their second album) and was replaced by Phil of the Pagans. (Bruce Treasure, Andy Gale, Grant Jackson, Trotsky and Phil Bryant all attended Kingdown Comprehensive school in Warminster, England). The following year, the band released their second album, '' From the Cradle to the Grave''. The release demonstrated a notable musical development for the band, particularly with the title track - a progressive piece that took up the album's entire second side, and ran for almost 17 minutes. It was followed by one last EP, ''Rats'', in January 1985, and the ''EP-LP'' release - a compilation album comprising the band's first four EPs. Subhumans broke up at the end of 1985, after recording their third album '' Worlds Apart'', with musical differences being cited as the main reason for the split. A final 12" record (1986's ''29:29 Split Vision'') was also recorded and released posthumously, and demonstrated just how far the band's musical leanings had altered from their initial hardcore punk stylings. Lucas subsequently joined
Culture Shock Culture shock is an experience a person may have when one moves to a cultural environment which is different from one's own; it is also the personal disorientation a person may feel when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life due to immigration ...
in 1986 and then formed the political ska punk band
Citizen Fish Citizen Fish is an English punk rock band that has been active since 1990 and shares members with Subhumans. Citizen Fish does not emphasize the raw political statements and nihilistic viewpoint of the former, instead focusing on issues of ...
in 1990. A second Subhumans compilation album was released the same year (''Time Flies + Rats''), which comprised the two later EPs absent from the ''EP-LP'' release. Subhumans had a brief reunion for a couple of shows in about 1991, and a more comprehensive return in 1998, which included UK and US concerts. This resulted in a semi-permanent return of the band as a touring entity, including at least two major tours of North America in the twenty-first century – the ''
Live in a Dive Fat Wreck Chords (pronounced "Fat Records") is a San Francisco, California-based independent record label, focused on punk rock. It was started by NOFX lead singer Michael Burkett (better known as Fat Mike) in 1990. The label has released ma ...
'' recording released on Fat Wreck Chords being a product of the second tour recorded at the Showcase Theatre in Corona, CA. The band also recorded and released a new EP, ''Unfinished Business'', in 1998, which consists of previously unreleased songs from the band's original incarnation. Since then, Subhumans have recorded a new album, ''Internal Riot'', and self-released it on Bluurg Records in September 2007. They toured in
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
throughout 2007, and a month-long U.S. tour began on 24 August that year. They have maintained a live presence ever since. For nearly a decade, Subhumans continued to make multiple live performances across the UK and the US, and on 13 September 2019, Subhumans released a new album titled ''Crisis Point'', which was the band's first album in 12 years. The album covered several modern-day issues while moving back into the
anarcho-punk Anarcho-punk (also known as anarchist punk or peace punk) is ideological subgenre of punk rock that promotes anarchism. Some use the term broadly to refer to any punk music with anarchist lyrical content, which may figure in crust punk, hardcor ...
genre, with its messages and general punk tune in the song.


Discography

Studio albums * '' The Day the Country Died'' (1983) * '' From the Cradle to the Grave'' (1983) * '' Worlds Apart'' (1985) * ''29:29 Split Vision'' (1986) * ''Internal Riot'' (2007) * ''Crisis Point'' (2019) Extended plays * '' Demolition War'' (1981) * '' Reasons for Existence'' (1982) * '' Religious Wars'' (1982) * ''
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
'' (1983) * '' Time Flies... but Aeroplanes Crash'' (1983) * ''Rats'' (1984) * ''Unfinished Business'' (1998) Compilation albums * ''EP-LP'' (1985) * ''Time Flies + Rats'' (1990) Live albums * ''Live in a Dive'' (2004) * ''All Gone Live '' (2007)


Miscellaneous

* '' Wessex '82'' (split with the Pagans, Organized Chaos and the A Heads, 1982) *''Birmingham Foundry'' (video, live at Birmingham Foundry, Barn End, 1998)


Band members

Current * Dick Lucas – lead vocals, piano (1980–present) * Bruce Treasure – guitar, backing vocals (1980–present) * Phil Bryant – bass (1983–present) * Trotsky – drums (1980–present) Former * Grant Jackson – bass (1981–1983) * Andy Gale – drums (1980) Garry North


See also

*
Citizen Fish Citizen Fish is an English punk rock band that has been active since 1990 and shares members with Subhumans. Citizen Fish does not emphasize the raw political statements and nihilistic viewpoint of the former, instead focusing on issues of ...
*
Punk ideology Punk ideologies are a group of varied social and political beliefs associated with the punk subculture and punk rock. It is primarily concerned with concepts such as mutual aid, against selling out, egalitarianism, humanitarianism, anti-auth ...


References


External links


Official website for Subhumans and Citizen FishOfficial Southern Forum for Bluurg/Subhumans/Citizen Fish
{{Authority control Fat Wreck Chords artists Anarcho-punk groups English punk rock groups Musical groups established in 1980 People from Warminster People from Melksham