Subdivisions of Papua New Guinea
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For administrative purposes, Papua New Guinea (PNG) is divided into administrative divisions called regions and provinces.
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
is divided into four regions and 22 province-level divisions: 20 provinces plus the autonomous region ( Bougainville) and the National Capital District.Provinces of Papua New Guinea
on statoids.com
Each province is divided into one or more
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
, which in turn are divided into one or more local level government areas (LLGs).


Regions

PNG is divided into four regions. While not official administrative divisions for most purposes, regions are quite significant in daily life. People generally identify strongly with their region, and inter-region rivalries can be intense. There are four regions, each of which comprises a number of provinces: *
Highlands Region Highlands Region is one of four regions of Papua New Guinea. Subdivision The Region is administratively divided into seven provinces: * Chimbu (Simbu) *Eastern Highlands * Enga *Hela * Jiwaka * Southern Highlands * Western Highlands See also * ...
: Hela, Jiwaka, Simbu, Eastern Highlands, Enga, Southern Highlands, and Western Highlands. *
Islands Region The New Guinea Islands Region is one of four regions of Papua New Guinea (PNG), comprising the Bismarck Archipelago and north-western Solomon Islands Archipelago, located north-east of New Guinea island (the mainland). This is the least populou ...
:
East New Britain East New Britain is a province of Papua New Guinea, consisting of the north-eastern part of the island of New Britain and the Duke of York Islands. The capital of the province is Kokopo, not far from the old capital of Rabaul, which was largely des ...
, Manus, New Ireland, North Solomons (Bougainville), and
West New Britain West New Britain is a province of Papua New Guinea on the islands of New Britain. The provincial capital is Kimbe. The area of the province is 20,387 kmĀ² with a population of 264,264 as of the 2011 census. The province's only land border is w ...
. *
Momase Region Momase Region is one of four regions of Papua New Guinea. Its largest city is Lae, the second city of the nation. The name Momase is a portmanteau of the constituent provinces, Morobe, Madang and Sepik (East and West). Momase is by far the most li ...
:
East Sepik East Sepik is a province in Papua New Guinea. Its capital is Wewak. East Sepik has an estimated population of 433,481 people (2010 census) and is 43,426 km square in size. History Cherubim Dambui was appointed as East Sepik's first premier b ...
, Madang, Morobe, and West Sepik (Sandaun). * Southern Region:
Central Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
,
Gulf A gulf is a large inlet from the ocean into the landmass, typically with a narrower opening than a bay, but that is not observable in all geographic areas so named. The term gulf was traditionally used for large highly-indented navigable bodie ...
,
Milne Bay Milne Bay is a large bay in Milne Bay Province, south-eastern Papua New Guinea. More than long and over wide, Milne Bay is a sheltered deep-water harbor accessible via Ward Hunt Strait. It is surrounded by the heavily wooded Stirling Range to t ...
, Northern Province (Oro), Western (Fly), and the National Capital District. ''Momase'' is a recently devised
portmanteau A portmanteau word, or portmanteau (, ) is a blend of wordsMorobe'', '' Madang'', and '' Sepik''.


Provinces

PNG is also divided into 22 province-level divisions: 20 provinces plus the autonomous region ( Bougainville) and the National Capital District. Provinces are the primary administrative divisions of PNG. Provincial governments are branches of the national government - PNG is not a
federation A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governin ...
of provinces. Each province forms a provincial electorate for the national parliament. The provinces are as follows:


Districts

Each province is divided into one or more districts. As of 2011, there were 87 districts in PNG.Districts of Papua New Guinea
on statoids.com
Each district forms an open electorate for the national parliament, with the exception of the National Capital District, which is further divided into three open electorates.


Local-level governments

Each district is divided into one or more Local-Level Government areas, with the exception of the National Capital District. There are 326 LLGs comprising 6,112 wards as of 2018.


References

{{reflist Subdivisions of Papua New Guinea