Stephen Lawhead
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Stephen R. Lawhead (born 2 July 1950) is a UK-based American writer known for his works of
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and d ...
, science fiction, and historical fiction, particularly Celtic historical fiction. He has written over 28 novels and numerous children's and non-fiction books.


Biography

He was born to Robert Eugene Lawhead and Lois Rowena Bissell Lawhead at Good Samaritan Hospital, Kearney, Nebraska. In 1968, Lawhead graduated from
Kearney High School Kearney High School is a public high school in Kearney, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Kearney Public Schools district. It is one of two high schools in Kearney (the other being Kearney Catholic High School). Buildings The original ...
and entered
Kearney State College The University of Nebraska at Kearney (UNK) is a campus of the public University of Nebraska system and located in Kearney, Nebraska. It was founded in 1905 as the Nebraska State Normal School at Kearney. History In March 1903 the Nebraska Stat ...
as an Art major. In 1969, while at Kearney State College, he wrote a weekly humour column for the
college newspaper A student publication is a media outlet such as a newspaper, magazine, television show, or radio station produced by students at an educational institution. These publications typically cover local and school-related news, but they may also repor ...
and was a frequent contributor of poetry and
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
to ''The Shore Anthology'' and ''The Antler''. He paid his way through college largely through playing lead guitar in a college rock band named Mother Rush. Lawhead met Alice Slaikeu in 1971, and married her in 1972. He graduated from Kearney State College in 1973 with BA in Art and then went on to enroll in Northern Baptist Theological Seminary. During this time Lawhead also enrolled in a number of writing courses at nearby Wheaton College. His professional writing career began with five busy years as an editor and staff writer for Campus Life magazine. In 1980, Lawhead became the manager of the successful Christian rock act DeGarmo and Key and formed his own record company, Ariel Records. The demise of Ariel Records in 1981 prompted the beginning of Lawhead's fiction-writing career. In 1981, Lawhead began to author novels, initially fantasy and science fiction, completing his first trilogy, the "Dragon King trilogy". In 1986, he moved to
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
,
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
to do research for
The Pendragon Cycle The Pendragon Cycle is a series of historical fantasy books based on Arthurian legend, written by Stephen R. Lawhead. The cycle was originally planned as a four-book series, but the original publisher opted to stop after the first three books, re ...
, a reinterpretation of the legend of King Arthur in a Celtic setting combined with elements of
Atlantis Atlantis ( grc, Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, , island of Atlas) is a fictional island mentioned in an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works '' Timaeus'' and '' Critias'', wherein it represents the antagonist naval power that b ...
. Heavily rooted in the original Celtic source material which gave rise to the later and more familiar versions of the
Arthurian legend The Matter of Britain is the body of medieval literature and legendary material associated with Great Britain and Brittany and the legendary kings and heroes associated with it, particularly King Arthur. It was one of the three great Wester ...
, the series has received critical acclaim for its creative retelling of the Arthur legend and historical credibility. The first book in the series, ''Taliesin'', won the
Evangelical Christian Publishers Association The Evangelical Christian Publishers Association (ECPA) is an international non-profit trade association A trade association, also known as an industry trade group, business association, sector association or industry body, is an organizati ...
's Gold Medallion Award for Fiction in 1988. Lawhead's research for The Pendragon Cycle sparked an interest in Celtic history and culture, especially Celtic Christianity, topics which have featured prominently in his work ever since. "The
Song of Albion The Song of Albion is a trilogy of fantasy novels by American writer Stephen Lawhead, consisting of ''The Paradise War'' (1991), ''The Silver Hand'' (1992) and ''The Endless Knot'' (1993). The series combines Christian religious themes with Cel ...
" trilogy prompted a return to England (Lawhead having left in 1987). This was a series of books set between the
Celtic Otherworld In Celtic mythology, the Otherworld is the realm of the deities and possibly also the dead. In Gaelic and Brittonic myth it is usually a supernatural realm of everlasting youth, beauty, health, abundance and joy.Koch, John T. ''Celtic Culture ...
and present-day
Britain Britain most often refers to: * The United Kingdom, a sovereign state in Europe comprising the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland and many smaller islands * Great Britain, the largest island in the United King ...
. In the 1990s, he published '' Byzantium'', a work of pure historical fiction, followed by "The Celtic Crusades" trilogy, set at the time of the
Crusades The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these Crusades are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that were ...
, and then ''Avalon: The Return of King Arthur'', a stand-alone related to the ''
Pendragon Cycle The Pendragon Cycle is a series of historical fantasy books based on Arthurian legend, written by Stephen R. Lawhead. The cycle was originally planned as a four-book series, but the original publisher opted to stop after the first three books, re ...
''. In 2003, Lawhead published the novel ''Patrick: Son of Ireland'', a fictionalized account of the early years of Saint Patrick. In 2006, he published ''
Hood Hood may refer to: Covering Apparel * Hood (headgear), type of head covering ** Article of academic dress ** Bondage hood, sex toy * Hoodie, hooded sweatshirt Anatomy * Clitoral hood, a hood of skin surrounding the clitoris * Hood, a flap of ...
'', the first book in the ''
King Raven Trilogy The King Raven Trilogy is a series of historical novels by American writer Stephen R. Lawhead, based on the Robin Hood legend. Lawhead relocates Robin Hood from Sherwood Forest in Nottingham to Wales, and sets the story in the late eleventh cent ...
'' – a retelling of the
Robin Hood Robin Hood is a legendary heroic outlaw originally depicted in English folklore and subsequently featured in literature and film. According to legend, he was a highly skilled archer and swordsman. In some versions of the legend, he is dep ...
legend, transferred to
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in ...
. In 2008, the second book in the trilogy, ''Scarlet'', won a
Christy Award The Christy Awards, established in 1999, are awarded each year to recognize fiction of excellence written from a Christian perspective with matters of faith at its core. Awards are given in several genres, including contemporary (stand-alone novel ...
in the category of Visionary Fiction. In 2003, Lawhead received an honorary doctorate from the
University of Nebraska at Kearney The University of Nebraska at Kearney (UNK) is a campus of the public University of Nebraska system and located in Kearney, Nebraska. It was founded in 1905 as the Nebraska State Normal School at Kearney. History In March 1903 the Nebraska Sta ...
. Lawhead and his wife reside in
Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
, UK. He has two sons, Ross Lawhead, and Drake Lawhead.


Works


Adult fiction

Many of his books are in series following a common theme: Dragon King trilogy: * ''In the Hall of the Dragon King'' (1982) * ''The Warlords of Nin'' (1983) * ''The Sword and the Flame'' (1984) Empyrion Saga: * ''Empyrion I: The Search for Fierra'' (1985) * ''Empyrion II: The Siege of Dome'' (1986) The
Pendragon Cycle The Pendragon Cycle is a series of historical fantasy books based on Arthurian legend, written by Stephen R. Lawhead. The cycle was originally planned as a four-book series, but the original publisher opted to stop after the first three books, re ...
: * ''Taliesin'' (1987) * ''Merlin'' (1988) * ''Arthur'' (1989) * ''Pendragon'' (1994) * ''Grail'' (1997) The
Song of Albion The Song of Albion is a trilogy of fantasy novels by American writer Stephen Lawhead, consisting of ''The Paradise War'' (1991), ''The Silver Hand'' (1992) and ''The Endless Knot'' (1993). The series combines Christian religious themes with Cel ...
: * '' The Paradise War'' (1991) (Illustrated by
Rodney Matthews Rodney Matthews (born 6 July 1945) is a British illustrator and conceptual designer of fantasy and science-fiction. Career Trained at the West of England College of Art, Matthews worked in advertising for Plastic Dog Graphics before turning ...
,
Daniel Horne Daniel Horne is an artist whose work has appeared in role-playing games. Early life Daniel R. Horne was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1960. Works Daniel Horne has produced interior and cover illustrations for role-playing game books since ...
in 1993,
Anne Yvonne Gilbert Anne Yvonne Gilbert (born 1950/1951) is a British artist and book illustrator. Her cover design of Frankie Goes To Hollywood's 1983 single "Relax" has been described as "one of the most famous record sleeves of all time". While much of her caree ...
in 1998, and Peter Holt in 2001) * ''The Silver Hand'' (1992) (Illustrated by
Anne Yvonne Gilbert Anne Yvonne Gilbert (born 1950/1951) is a British artist and book illustrator. Her cover design of Frankie Goes To Hollywood's 1983 single "Relax" has been described as "one of the most famous record sleeves of all time". While much of her caree ...
in 1998) * ''The Endless Knot'' (1993) (Illustrated by
Anne Yvonne Gilbert Anne Yvonne Gilbert (born 1950/1951) is a British artist and book illustrator. Her cover design of Frankie Goes To Hollywood's 1983 single "Relax" has been described as "one of the most famous record sleeves of all time". While much of her caree ...
in 1998) The Celtic Crusades: * ''The Iron Lance'' (1998) * ''The Black Rood'' (2000) * ''The Mystic Rose'' (2001)
King Raven Trilogy The King Raven Trilogy is a series of historical novels by American writer Stephen R. Lawhead, based on the Robin Hood legend. Lawhead relocates Robin Hood from Sherwood Forest in Nottingham to Wales, and sets the story in the late eleventh cent ...
: * ''
Hood Hood may refer to: Covering Apparel * Hood (headgear), type of head covering ** Article of academic dress ** Bondage hood, sex toy * Hoodie, hooded sweatshirt Anatomy * Clitoral hood, a hood of skin surrounding the clitoris * Hood, a flap of ...
'' (2006) * '' Scarlet'' (2007) * ''
Tuck Tuck may refer to: People * Tuck (surname), including a list of people * Tuck (nickname), a list of people * Tuck (footballer), Portuguese football player and coach João Carlos Novo de Araújo Gonçalves (born 1969) * Hillary Tuck (born 1978), ...
'' (2009) Hero (With Ross Lawhead): * ''City of Dreams'' (2003) * ''Rogue Nation'' (unpublished) * ''World Without End'' (unpublished) Bright Empires: * ''The Skin Map'' (2010) * ''The Bone House'' (2011) * ''The Spirit Well'' (2012) * ''The Shadow Lamp'' (2013) * ''The Fatal Tree'' (2014) Eirlandia: * ''In the Region of the Summer Stars'' (2018) * ''In the Land of the Everliving'' (2019) * ''In the Kingdom of All Tomorrows'' (''2020'') Stand-alone novels: * ''Dream Thief'' (1983) * ''Byzantium'' (1996) * ''Avalon: The Return of King Arthur'' (1999) — related to the ''
Pendragon Cycle The Pendragon Cycle is a series of historical fantasy books based on Arthurian legend, written by Stephen R. Lawhead. The cycle was originally planned as a four-book series, but the original publisher opted to stop after the first three books, re ...
'' * ''Patrick: Son of Ireland'' (2003)


Children's fiction

The Brown Ears Books: * ''Brown Ears: The Adventures of a Lost-and-Found Rabbit'' (1988) * ''Brown Ears at Sea: More Adventures of a Lost-and-Found Rabbit'' (1990) The Howard Books * ''Howard Had A Spaceship'' (1986) * ''Howard Had A Submarine'' (1987) * ''Howard Had A Hot Air Balloon'' (1988) * ''Howard Had A Shrinking Machine'' (1988) The Riverbank Series * ''The Tale of Jeremy Vole'' (1990) * ''The Tale of Timothy Mallard'' (1990) * ''The Tale of Annabelle Hedgehog'' (1990)


Non-fiction

* ''The Ultimate College Student Handbook'' (1989) (later published as ''The Total Guide to College Life'') – With Alice Lawhead * ''Rock on Trial: Pop Music and its Role in Our Lives'' (1989) * ''Rock of This Age: The Real & Imagined Dangers of Rock Music'' (1987) * ''Pilgrim's Guide to the New Age'' (1986) – With Alice Lawhead * ''Judge For Yourself'' (1985) - With Alice Lawhead * ''The Phoenix Factor: Surviving and Growing Through Personal Crisis'' (1985) (later published as ''Up From the Ashes'') – With Karl A. Slaikeu * ''Turn Back the Night: A Christian Response to Popular Culture'' (1985) * ''Welcome to the Family: How to Find a Home With Other Believers'' (1982) * ''Rock Reconsidered: A Christian Looks at Contemporary Music'' (1981) * ''After You Graduate: A Guide to Life After High School'' (1978) * ''Decisions! Decisions! Decisions! What to do When You Can't Make Up Your Mind'' (1978)


Books contributed to

Lawhead has also contributed essays or chapters to several books. His essay "J.R.R. Tolkien: Master of Middle-earth", which describes the impact J.R.R. Tolkien's writings had on him, is featured in the following titles: * ''More Than Words: Contemporary Writers on the Works That Shaped Them'' (2002) (previously published as ''Reality and the Vision'' (1990) and ''The Classics We've Read, The Difference They've Made'' (1993)) – Compiled by
Philip Yancey Philip Yancey (born November 4, 1949) is an American author who writes primarily about spiritual issues. His books have sold more than 15 million copies in English and have been translated into 40 languages, making him one of the best-selling con ...
, edited by James C. Schaap * ''Tolkien: A Celebration'' (1999) – Edited by
Joseph Pearce Joseph Pearce (born February 12, 1961), is an English-born American writer, and Director of the Center for Faith and Culture at Aquinas College in Nashville, Tennessee, before which he held positions at Thomas More College of Liberal Arts in ...
Lawhead has contributed to one fictional compilation, writing a chapter in the serial mystery novel ''Carnage at Christhaven'' (1989 – ed. William Griffin).


References


External links


Stephen Lawhead's official website


*

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lawhead, Stephen R. 1950 births Living people 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American Christian writers American expatriates in the United Kingdom American fantasy writers American historical novelists American male novelists American science fiction writers Writers from Nebraska Writers of historical fiction set in the Middle Ages Writers of modern Arthurian fiction 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers American male non-fiction writers