Stanley McMurtry
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Stanley McMurtry
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(born 4 May 1936), known by his pen name Mac, is a British
editorial cartoonist An editorial cartoonist, also known as a political cartoonist, is an artist who draws editorial cartoons that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or curren ...
. McMurtry is best known for his controversial work for the British '' Daily Mail'' newspaper from 1971 to 2018.


Career

McMurtry was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian on the southern shore of t ...
on 4 May 1936. His family moved to
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1. ...
when he was eight years old and he studied at
Birmingham College of Art The Birmingham School of Art was a municipal art school based in the centre of Birmingham, England. Although the organisation was absorbed by Birmingham Polytechnic in 1971 and is now part of Birmingham City University's Faculty of Arts, Design a ...
. He undertook
National Service National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939. The ...
with the
Royal Army Ordnance Corps The Royal Army Ordnance Corps (RAOC) was a corps of the British Army. At its renaming as a Royal Corps in 1918 it was both a supply and repair corps. In the supply area it had responsibility for weapons, armoured vehicles and other military equip ...
from 1954 to 1956. He adopted the pen name "Mac" while working as a cartoonist for the '' Daily Sketch'' in the 1960s. That publication was absorbed by the '' Daily Mail'' in 1971, and he worked there for the rest of his career. McMurty was appointed a
Member of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(MBE) in the
2004 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 2004 were appointments by some of the Commonwealth realms to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by citizens of those countries. The New Year Honours are awarded as part of the New Year celebrations ...
for "services to the newspaper industry". McMurtry's comic strip ''Percy's Pets'' was a regular feature in ''Smash!'' from 1966 to 1970. He appeared as a castaway on the
BBC Radio BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927). The service provides national radio stations covering ...
programme ''
Desert Island Discs ''Desert Island Discs'' is a radio programme broadcast on BBC Radio 4. It was first broadcast on the BBC Forces Programme on 29 January 1942. Each week a guest, called a "castaway" during the programme, is asked to choose eight recordings (usua ...
'' on 23 March 2008.


Work

McMurtry viewed his role as making "dreary news copy of the daily paper brighter, by putting in a laugh", and claimed that his work was apolitical despite its frequent engagement with issues of race, gender, and sexuality. His practice was to produce three or more drafts each day, on differing topics, from which his editor would choose one to be drawn to finished standard. In most of his daily cartoons, Mac included a small portrait of his wife hidden within the picture.


Controversy

McMurtry's cartoons have frequently drawn condemnation for alleged homophobia, racism, and sexism. In 2001, the British Medical Association received an apology from the '' Daily Mail'' for its publication of a McMurtry cartoon which depicted a black, immigrant "witch doctor" jumping on the bed of a shocked, white NHS patient. In November 2015, Mac was accused of "spectacular racism" for his cartoon featuring caricatures of African tribes people selling shrunken heads, which referred to the news that singer Tom Jones would undergo tests to discover whether he had black ancestry. Later the same month, following the Paris attacks by Jihadists, Mac produced a cartoon depicting refugees with exaggerated noses crossing the EU's borders with rats at their feet. Some journalists suggested the cartoon evoked antisemitic imagery used by Nazi propagandists, including in their notorious film '' The Eternal Jew'' (1940).Buchanan, Rose Troup
"Daily Mail criticised by social media users for cartoon on refugees: Thousands have retweeted a post comparing the Mail's cartoon with that of an Austrian newspaper's from 1939,"
''The Independent'' (17 November 2015).


Retirement

Mac retired from the ''Daily Mail'' in December 2018. His last cartoon, published on 20 December, was autobiographical, depicting Mac physically resisting being forced into the "Sunset Home for Retired Cartoonists". An eight-page supplement commemorating his work had been included in the previous day's edition of the paper. Mac came out of retirement in December 2020 to work for the ''
Mail on Sunday ''The Mail on Sunday'' is a British conservative newspaper, published in a tabloid format. It is the biggest-selling Sunday newspaper in the UK and was launched in 1982 by Lord Rothermere. Its sister paper, the ''Daily Mail'', was first pub ...
''.


Publications

*


References


External links


Stan McMurtry at the British Cartoon Archive, University of Kent
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mcmurtry, Stanley 1936 births Living people British cartoonists Alumni of Birmingham City University Members of the Order of the British Empire People from Birmingham, West Midlands Royal Army Ordnance Corps soldiers British editorial cartoonists