''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' is an American adult animation, adult animated comedy talk show created by Mike Lazzo for Cartoon Network and hosted by a re-imagined version of the 1960s Hanna-Barbera cartoon character Space Ghost. In contrast to the original 1960s series, ''Space Ghost (TV series), Space Ghost'', which aired as a standard Hanna-Barbera Saturday-morning cartoon, Saturday-morning superhero cartoon, ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' is a Reboot (fiction), reboot and sequel of the series intended for teens and adults, reinterpreted as a Surreal humour, surreal spoof talk show and animated using the original series' artwork. For its first three seasons, the series is presented as a serious talk show with subdued jokes, but later seasons rely more on surrealism and non sequitur (literary device), non-sequitur humor. ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' is the first original series fully produced by Cartoon Network. It premiered on April 15, 1994, and originally ended on December 17, 1999. The series was revived on May 7, 2001, and was moved to the then-new Adult Swim late-night programming block on September 2, where new episodes premiered until April 12, 2004. Two final seasons were released exclusively on GameTap from 2006 to 2008. Over 11 seasons, List of Space Ghost Coast to Coast episodes, 108 episodes aired. The series helped to launch the careers of animators Adam Reed, Matt Thompson (animator), Matt Thompson, Andy Merrill, Jim Fortier, Pete Smith, Michael Ouweleen, Erik Richter, Dave Willis, and Matt Maiellaro. Four Spin-off (media), spin-off series, ''Cartoon Planet'', ''The Brak Show, Aqua Teen Hunger Force,'' and ''Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law'', are based on ''Space Ghost: Coast to Coast''. The series has also inspired or influenced other animated series for Adult Swim, including ''Sealab 2021'' and ''The Eric Andre Show''.

Premise

''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' uses a subverted talk show format hosted by Space Ghost as he interviews live-action guest stars, whom Space Ghost believes to be fellow superheroes, appearing on a monitor beside Space Ghost's desk. In early episodes, Space Ghost begins his interviews by asking guests about their superpowers. His interactions with guests can be awkward because the guests' answers are often changed to humorously match Space Ghost's questions in post-production. Later episodes feature guests being allowed to interact directly with the characters. Space Ghost's bandleader, an evil, talking mantis named Zorak, and his director-producer, a red-helmeted lava man named Moltar, work forced unpaid labor for Space Ghost, ostensibly as punishment for their crimes committed on Space Ghost (TV series), the original series. They frequently disrupt the show and make no secret of how much they hate him. Zorak is more openly hostile towards Space Ghost while Moltar is primarily focused on ending each show quickly. Cartoon Network's Adult Swim often aired two 11-minute episodes back-to-back with advertisements to make a 30-minute programming block. In its first few years, Cartoon Network showed episodes of the original 1960s and 1980s ''Space Ghost'' cartoons (sometimes with an added laugh track) after each 11-minute episode of ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast''.

Music

Early seasons feature music played by Zorak and his band "The Original Way-Outs". The original theme song, "Hit Single", was composed by free jazz guitarist Sonny Sharrock and performed by Sharrock on guitar, Lance Carter (musician), Lance Carter on drums, Eddie Horst on bass, and Alfreda Gerald on vocals. Sharrock and Carter recorded songs for the show that were later compiled on the album ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast''. As a tribute to Sharrock, who died in May 1994 shortly after the show first aired, the episode "Sharrock" featured fifteen minutes of unedited takes of music recorded for the show. Seasons 4–6 feature a new closing theme by Man or Astro-man?, and in later seasons the opening theme and titles were nearly abandoned. Alternate songs are sometimes used as theme music, including the ''CHiPs'' theme song for the episode titled "CHiPs". An hour-long musical season finale featuring the bands Yo La Tengo and Cornershop was planned for the 1998 season but never produced.

Production

Original run

''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' was created by Mike Lazzo after he was asked to develop a cartoon to appeal to adults. The series' original title stemmed from early 1993 when Andy Merrill and Jay Wade Edwards, Jay Edwards were brainstorming names for a marathon of the 1960s ''Space Ghost'' for Cartoon Network, trying to find things that rhyme with "Ghost". Because of budget limitations, Ned Hastings recycled clips from the original series and reorganized them on an Avid Technology, Avid Non-linear editing, non-linear editor for a "talk show" style program. The characters' crudely animated lips, awkward movements that resembled "paper dolls glued to Popsicle sticks", and Continuity (fiction)#Continuity errors, continuity errors became part of the joke. The series premiered on April 15, 1994, having aired initially at 11:00 p.m. ET on Friday nights, with an encore showing of the episode on Saturday night. Later, the program was moved to various late-night time slots, usually on weekends. January 1995 saw a special episode included on the Turner-distributed VHS release of ''The Mask (1994 film), The Mask'' after the film, where Space Ghost and Zorak promote the show and interview Jim Carrey and the film's director, Chuck Russell. In February 1995, an episode of ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' was simulcast on Cartoon Network, TBS (American TV channel), TBS, and TNT (American TV network), TNT for the "World Premiere Toon-In" special debut of Cartoon Network's ''What a Cartoon!, World Premiere Toons'' series. In the special, Space Ghost interviews a few of the new directors, while the Council of Doom members are the judges of the cartoon clips. The first run ended on December 17, 1999, with the episode "King Dead". But in 2000, Cartoon Network premiered pilots for the show's Spin-off (media), spin-offs ''The Brak Show'', ''Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law'', and ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'', as well as ''Sealab 2021'' — all of which were created by ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' staff.

2001 revival

In 2001, Cartoon Network announced that ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' would be revived for another run, but on their late night programming block Adult Swim. The network aired the first two episodes on May 7th and July 22nd of 2001, prior to the launch of Adult Swim. And on September 2, 2001, new episodes and re-runs moved to Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim during the block's premiere. The series ended its television run in 2004 with its 93rd episode, "Live at the Fillmore". ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' would be the only Cartoon Network original series that moved to Adult Swim with new episodes until 2017 when ''Samurai Jack'' aired its fifth and final season.

2006 GameTap revival

In 2006, the series returned as a five-minute web series on Turner Broadcasting System, Turner Broadcasting's GameTap online service, in which Space Ghost interviewed celebrities from the video game industry and GameTap's artist of the month. The series officially concluded with the final webisode on May 31, 2008.

After 2008

On April Fools' Day 2014, Adult Swim broadcast an unannounced ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' marathon with new material in the form of commercials featuring Space Ghost, Zorak, and Moltar in a voice-recording booth ad-libbing lines from episodes. The series has seen occasional marathons on Adult Swim since, including one on October 22, 2021, in promotion of an Adult Swim tie-in with Carl's Jr., Carl's Jr.

Characters

* George Lowe as Space Ghost, Announcer, Salesman, and various other characters * C. Martin Croker as Zorak, Moltar, and various other characters * Andy Merrill as Brak, Lokar, and various other characters * Don Kennedy as Tansit and Announcer * Judy Tenuta as Black Widow (also guest starred as herself) * Scott Finnell as Harvey Birdman * Dave Willis as various characters * Brad Abelle as Chad Ghostal

Episodes

International broadcast

In Canada, ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' previously aired on Teletoon's Teletoon at Night block, and is airing on the Adult Swim (Canadian TV channel), Canadian version of Adult Swim.

Home media

''Space Ghost: Coast to Coast'' has been released on home media in three widespread DVD volumes and two additional volumes only available for purchase through the now-defunct Adult Swim online store. The final six episodes of the television run have never had an official DVD release. Nearly every episode was available to buy through a "build your own DVD" feature on Adult Swim's website. Thus the final season episodes, early episodes that were left off the first volume, and unedited shows that had been altered on the official releases were now available to own, but only in DVD-ROM form. In 2006, episodes were made available on the Xbox Live Marketplace. The series, along with other Adult Swim shows such as ''Robot Chicken'', ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'', ''Samurai Jack'', and ''Rick and Morty'' was released on HBO Max on its May 2020 launch.

Legacy

Alex Toth, the creator of Hanna-Barbera's ''Space Ghost'', was rumored to have been displeased with the usage of his characters in parody, but Toth disproved the rumor through written letters by admitting he appreciated all adaptations of his work. ''Cartoon Planet'', a spin-off featuring Space Ghost, Zorak, and Brak hosting a variety show on the Cartoon Planet, premiered on Cartoon Network and its sister network TBS in 1995. From 1997 to 2003, ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' comics was published in anthology comics ''Cartoon Network Present'', ''Cartoon Network Starring'' and ''Cartoon Cartoons'' by DC Comics. In 2000, the show either spun off or directly inspired the four original cartoons that constituted Adult Swim's comedy block—''Sealab 2021''; ''The Brak Show''; ''Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law''; and ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force''. Although ''Harvey Birdman'' used traditional animation to flash animation, the rest used the same limited animation style as ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'', and all four shows were created by the original writers and staff for the series. ''The Brak Show'' included the characters Brak and Zorak, recurring characters on ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast''. Various ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' clips and shorts have been made after the series. * December 13, 2009: interview with Zoe Saldana to promote James Cameron's ''Avatar (2009 film), Avatar''. * 2010: interview with Jack Black to promote ''Gulliver's Travels (2010 film), Gulliver's Travels''. * A short interviewing NBA star Steve Nash and promoting Vitamin Water was made available online. * 2011: on April Fools' Day, Adult Swim aired ''The Room'' again. Space Ghost interviewed Tommy Wiseau during commercial breaks. * 2012: interview with Will Ferrell and Zach Galifianakis to promote ''The Campaign (film), The Campaign''. In a 2012 interview, Eric André mentioned being a big fan of the show, stating it was a major influence on him while developing his own series for Adult Swim, ''The Eric Andre Show''. Before shooting Andre would rewatch several episodes of ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' in a row in order to "absorb as much ''Space Ghost''" as he could. Andre would also ask executive producer and Adult Swim president Mike Lazzo several questions about the series, as he was an executive during its production run. To Andre's surprise Lazzo had no interest in ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'', saying "Space Ghost is dead to me". ''Space Ghost'' is mentioned in the opening lyrics of cello rock band Rasputina (band), Rasputina's song "The Olde Headboard", which is featured on their 1998 album ''How We Quit the Forest''. Space Ghost Coast to Coast is featured in the Danger Doom song "Space Ho's". Four rocks found on the planet Mars were named after Space Ghost, Zorak, Moltar, and Brak. In January 2009, ''IGN'' named ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' as their 37th favorite animated TV show in their Top 100 Best Animated TV Shows article. In 2013, ''IGN'' placed ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' as number 18 on their list of Top 25 Adult animation, animated series for adults. Rapper SpaceGhostPurrp named himself after the titular character and used the character's image for the cover of his ''NASA'' mixtape. Space Ghost appears on the 1998 series ''Donny & Marie (1998 TV series), Donny & Marie'' to promote the CD ''Space Ghost's Surf & Turf''. Space Ghost can be seen in the beginning of ''The Powerpuff Girls Movie'' in the movie theatre next to other Warner Bros., Hanna-Barbera, and Cartoon Network characters, such as Zorak and Brak. He was also in a promo advertising the movie. Space Ghost appears on the 2002 ''The Brak Show'' episode "Runaway" and the 2003 episode "Enter the Hump". In the cold opening for the 2003 ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force'' episode "The Dressing", Space Ghost's body is seen on the floor dripping with blood, and Dr. Weird is seen putting Space Ghost's head over his own. Seth Green appears in footage of an unaired ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' episode entitled "One Way Out". Space Ghost appears in a 2004 promo for the animated series ''Tom Goes to the Mayor'', where he interviews Tom and the Mayor. Space Ghost appears in the 2004 Adult Swim special ''Adult Swim Brain Trust, Anime Talk Show''. Space Ghost makes a cameo in the 2006 ''Robot Chicken'' episode "Suck It". Space Ghost makes a cameo in the 2007 film ''Aqua Teen Hunger Force Colon Movie Film for Theaters''. Space Ghost has been in commercials for Coca-Cola, Dr Pepper, AT&T, Nestea, Esurance, and Vitamin Water and has appeared in bumps and promos for Cartoon Network and Adult Swim. In 2007, Cartoon Network (Spanish TV channel), Cartoon Network Spain produced an adaptation of the series which aired as part of the Adult Swim block on TNT Spain. It replaced the guests with Spanish celebrities. Space Ghost, Moltar, Zorak, Brak, and Mojo Jojo from ''The Powerpuff Girls'' appear in a 2002 interview with professional soccer player Hugo Sánchez on the Latin America Cartoon Network channel, and again in 2003 interviewing Óscar Pérez Rojas (which also features Eustace from ''Courage the Cowardly Dog''). Space Ghost appears in the 2011 Adult Swim pilot ''Earth Ghost'', a reworking of a 2007 live-action pilot ''Lowe Country.'' Space Ghost appears in the 2011 ''Batman: The Brave and the Bold'' episode "Bold Beginnings". Issue 40 of the comic book ''Scooby-Doo Team-Up'' features a non-satirical Space Ghost in his traditional role as a space-traveling superhero, albeit one who captures Moltar and Zorak with the help of Scooby-Doo. Sidekicks Jan and Jace say that the two villains are clever and that once, to keep him from interfering in their plans, they even "hypnotized him into thinking he was a talk show host! Fortunately, he snapped out of it after eight seasons." On hearing that, Space Ghost frowns and says, "I don't want to talk about it." In the late 1990s, CartoonNetwork.com hosted a Flash game called "How Zorak Stole X-mas". In the game, the player controls Space Ghost, who zaps Zorak with his power bands, dodges Zorak's thrown eggs, and prevents Zorak from escaping with Christmas presents. Another game, "Blast Zorak", had the player use Space Ghost to blast Zorak as much as possible before the time runs out. British indie band Glass Animals references ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' on their 2020 album ''Dreamland (Glass Animals album), Dreamland'' with a song of the same name.

Notes

References

External links

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''Space Ghost Coast to Coast''
at Cartoon Network * *
Space Ghost Reunion Panel (Audio)
on December 5, 2011, by Cinefamily {{DEFAULTSORT:Space Ghost Coast To Coast Space Ghost Coast to Coast, 1994 American television series debuts 1999 American television series endings 2001 American television series debuts 2004 American television series endings 2006 web series debuts 2008 web series endings 1990s American late-night television series 1990s American surreal comedy television series 1990s American television talk shows 1990s American adult animated television series 2000s American adult animated television series 2000s American late-night television series 2000s American surreal comedy television series 2000s American television talk shows American adult animated comedy television series American adult animated television spin-offs English-language television shows Adult Swim original programming TBS (American TV channel) original programming TNT (American TV network) original programming American adult animated web series American television series with live action and animation Television series created by Mike Lazzo Space Ghost television series, Coast to Coast Web talk shows Television series by Hanna-Barbera Television series by Williams Street Television series about television Fictional television shows American comedy web series American television series revived after cancellation Teen animated television series