Soo Line 2719
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Soo Line 2719 is a
4-6-2 Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, represents the wheel arrangement of four leading wheels on two axles, six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles and two trailing wheels on one axle. The locomo ...
"
Pacific The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the contine ...
" type steam locomotive built by the American Locomotive Company (ALCO) for use on passenger trains operated by the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railway (" Soo Line"). No. 2719 was used to haul the Soo Line's last steam-powered train, a June 21, 1959 round-trip excursion between Minneapolis, Minnesota and
Ladysmith, Wisconsin Ladysmith is a city and the county seat of Rusk County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 3,414 at the 2010 census. History The Ojibwe who travelled the Flambeau River called the area that would become Ladysmith ''Gakaabikijiwanan'' ...
. It was then displayed in
Eau Claire, Wisconsin Eau Claire (; ) (French for "clear water") is a city mostly located in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, of which it is the county seat, and with a small portion in Chippewa County, Wisconsin. It had a population of 69,421 in 2020, making it the stat ...
until 1996. It was restored and operated in
excursion service A heritage railway or heritage railroad (US usage) is a railway operated as living history to re-create or preserve railway scenes of the past. Heritage railways are often old railway lines preserved in a state depicting a period (or periods) i ...
from 1998 until 2013 when its boiler certificate expired. Today, the locomotive remains on static display in
Duluth, Minnesota , settlement_type = City , nicknames = Twin Ports (with Superior), Zenith City , motto = , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top: urban Duluth skyline; Minnesota ...
.


History


Revenue service

No. 2719 was built by the American Locomotive Company (ALCO) in May, 1923 in
Schenectady Schenectady () is a city in Schenectady County, New York, United States, of which it is the county seat. As of the 2020 census, the city's population of 67,047 made it the state's ninth-largest city by population. The city is in eastern New Y ...
, New York. It was one of 6 H-23 class
4-6-2 Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, represents the wheel arrangement of four leading wheels on two axles, six powered and coupled driving wheels on three axles and two trailing wheels on one axle. The locomo ...
“Pacific” type steam locomotives built for the Minneapolis, St. Paul and Sault Ste. Marie Railroad, better known as the Soo Line Railroad. At some point in the mid-1940s, the locomotive became one of a few H-23 locomotives to be equipped with an experimental Worthington feedwater heater on the
pilot An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its directional flight controls. Some other aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are also considered aviators, because they a ...
deck, and it was ultimately deemed a failure. The locomotive operated until the mid-1950s when it was overhauled and put into storage. It was brought out of storage to haul the very last steam trains on Soo Line's trackage in 1959. It is estimated that No. 2719 traveled more than 3 million miles during its time on the Soo Line. The locomotive was officially retired from service on June 21, 1959 and was subsequently donated to the City of
Eau Claire, Wisconsin Eau Claire (; ) (French for "clear water") is a city mostly located in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, of which it is the county seat, and with a small portion in Chippewa County, Wisconsin. It had a population of 69,421 in 2020, making it the stat ...
in 1960, were it was placed on static display in Carson Park for the next thirty-seven years.


Excursion service

On May 23, 1996, a fundraising dinner, entitled "An Evening in the Club Car", was held at the Holiday Inn Convention Center in Eau Claire to benefit a potential restoration effort on No. 2719. The locomotive was removed from Carson Park, and restoration work was undertaken by the Locomotive and Tower Preservation Fund, Ltd. After a highly aggressive restoration schedule went on, work was completed and the engine made its first test run on July 27, 1998, the engine's first inaugural excursion run took place on September 19, 1998, running a "triple-headed
excursion An excursion is a trip by a group of people, usually made for leisure, education, or physical purposes. It is often an adjunct to a longer journey or visit to a place, sometimes for other (typically work-related) purposes. Public transportatio ...
" with
Northern Pacific class S-10 The Northern Pacific class S-10 (NP S-10) was a type of steam locomotive in use on American railroads in the early 20th century. The first engines of the type were introduced in 1905, and ten were acquired by the Northern Pacific Railway (NP) ...
4-6-0 No. 328 and Soo Line class L-1 2-8-2 No. 1003. There was no museum to house No. 2719, and excursion runs occurred over different tracks owned by different railroads, including the
Wisconsin and Southern Railroad The Wisconsin and Southern Railroad is a Class II regional railroad in Southern Wisconsin and Northeastern Illinois currently operated by Watco. It operates former Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road) and Chicago ...
. In June 2000, 2719 was moved to the Wisconsin Great Northern Railroad in Spooner. It operated during the summer months in Spooner, until the Wisconsin Central was bought out by the Canadian National Railway in 2001. The locomotive returned to the roundhouse in
Altoona, Wisconsin Altoona is a city in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 8,292 at the 2020 census with an estimated population in 2021 of 8,817. The city is a railroad terminal on the Union Pacific Railroad. History The settlement o ...
for the winter. With the last excursion run in 2003 and with the
Altoona, Wisconsin Altoona is a city in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 8,292 at the 2020 census with an estimated population in 2021 of 8,817. The city is a railroad terminal on the Union Pacific Railroad. History The settlement o ...
roundhouse being demolished on June 1, 2004, No. 2719 was facing a bleak future. In 2005, discussions were held to move the locomotive to the Lake Superior Railroad Museum (LSRM) in
Duluth, Minnesota , settlement_type = City , nicknames = Twin Ports (with Superior), Zenith City , motto = , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top: urban Duluth skyline; Minnesota ...
, which operates the
North Shore Scenic Railroad The North Shore Scenic Railroad is a heritage railroad that operates between Duluth and Two Harbors, Minnesota, United States, along of the Lakefront Line, once part of the Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range Railroad. Owned by the Lake Superi ...
(NSSR). With assistance from the L&TPF, Ltd., the museum moved No. 2719 to the LSRM on December 17, 2006. After going through some extensive repairs during the summer of 2007, the locomotive was test fired again on August 24, 2007, and it made a successful round trip test run from
Duluth , settlement_type = City , nicknames = Twin Ports (with Superior), Zenith City , motto = , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top: urban Duluth skyline; Minnesota ...
to
Two Harbors, Minnesota Two Harbors is a city in and the county seat of Lake County, Minnesota, United States, along the shore of Lake Superior. The population was 3,633 at the 2020 census. Minnesota State Highway 61 serves as a main route in Two Harbors. Gooseberry ...
the following day. No. 2719 became the first steam locomotive to operate on the NSSR since Duluth and Northern Minnesota 2-8-2 No. 14 last operated there on October 3, 1998. No. 2719 pulled regular excursions from 2007 to 2013. In May 2013, it met Milwaukee Road
4-8-4 Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, represents the wheel arrangement of four leading wheels on two axles, eight powered and coupled driving wheels on four axles and four trailing wheels on two axles. The type wa ...
No. 261 for the first time, and it pulled special excursion trains for that weekend’s National Train Day. No. 2719's boiler flue time was to expire on July 31, 2013, but its flue time was extended so that it could operate into late summer of 2013. It pulled its final excursion on September 14, 2013. Afterwards, the locomotive was to have gotten its FRA-required 1,472-day rebuild. However, because of ownership disputes, it was drained to the LSRM for display instead. In June 2015, No. 2719 was officially purchased by the LSRM. In the summer of 2019, No. 2719 was displayed outside for the first time (not under the parking ramp) along with No. 14 and D&NE 28 to welcome
Union Pacific The Union Pacific Railroad , legally Union Pacific Railroad Company and often called simply Union Pacific, is a freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over routes in 23 U.S. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. Union Pac ...
Big Boy No. 4014 during its midwest tour stop in Duluth.


Disposition

After deciding to restore
Duluth & Northeastern 28 Duluth and Northeastern 28 (also known as Duluth, Missabe and Iron Range 332) is a preserved 2-8-0 " Consolidation" type steam locomotive built in 1906 by the Pittsburgh Works of American Locomotive Company (ALCO) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. ...
back to operating condition, the museum abandoned plans to restore No. 2719 back to operation. This sparked the L&TPF to seek other options for No. 2719. On February 21, 2015, the Locomotive & Tower Preservation Fund approached the City of Eau Claire and offered to sell 2719 back to the city for $1, with the city also covering the cost of the $135,000 shelter to house the locomotive. It came at great surprise to the LSRM, as they were unaware of the talk to move the engine back to permanent outdoor display. The L&TPF weren't interested in renewing the lease with the LSRM, which was to expire in 2015. The LSRM was originally seeking $305,000 in 2011 to restore it back to operation after its flue time expired in 2013. However, after No. 2719's last run, the museum announced it was restoring a different steam locomotive (that the museum owned) to operate in time for the 2016 operating season, postponing hopes of bringing No. 2719 back under steam. The city of Eau Claire attempted to raise funds to return the locomotive, but its attempts were highly unsuccessful. The L&TPF announced that if the city didn't want the locomotive back, it would look for offers elsewhere. On February 24, 2015, the city decided it wanted up to two months to make its decision on No. 2719. It was likely that the city would buy No. 2719 for $1, then sell it back to the LSRM for $2, as the city council seemed to agree they'd rather have No. 2719 be restored to operation in the future than sitting on permanent static display. The city, however, wanted this time extension to explore all options available. Representatives from the LSRM were present at the meeting and promised if No. 2719 stayed in Duluth, it could possibly run again. On May 11, 2015, the city of Eau Claire held a community meeting to debate what the city's intentions for the locomotive would be. Some community members argued the locomotive should be returned to its home in Eau Claire, while others suggested that the LSRM would make a better home for No. 2719. The city council discussed No. 2719's fate on May 12. The council could not reach a majority, and another debate was planned for June. The council wanted the first right of refusal should No. 2719 be sold by the LSRM at some point in the future. On Tuesday, June 9, 2015, the city of Eau Claire, the Locomotive & Tower Preservation Fund, and the LSRM agreed to an immediate sale of the locomotive from the city to the LSRM. The city of Eau Claire was given repurchase rights of the locomotive for 3 years if the city decides they want the locomotive back. The LSRM, as part of the deal, would pay for and design signage for the city where the locomotive was once displayed. Eau Claire's "buy-back agreement" lasted three years for the city to find any way to restore and return the locomotive to the city. In June 2018, the city of Eau Claire voted for an extension to 2019 for the right to repurchase the locomotive and return it to Eau Claire, the city then purchased the locomotive back from Duluth for $4 in August, and explored options to return the locomotive to Eau Claire from Duluth. However, in April 2019, the City of Eau Claire decided to open leasing and/or purchasing options for the locomotive after realizing the substantial cost to relocate and protect the locomotive. The LSRM in Duluth and city council members began new negotiations to keep the locomotive in Duluth and to alternate operating cycles with D&NE 28. On October 22, 2019, the Eau Claire City Council voted to sell the locomotive back to the LSRM for $8, with the hope that the museum will return it back to service.


Accidents and incidents

* On May 9, 1999, No. 2719 was being stored after finishing a series of excursions, when the fireman's side got struck by a Wisconsin Central freight consist led by
SD45 The SD45 is a six-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors Electro-Motive Division between 1965 and 1971. It has an EMD 645E3 twenty-cylinder engine generating on the same frame as the SD38, SD39, SD40, and SDP40. As of 2022, mos ...
No. 6623, damaging a number of components, including the air compressor,
boiler A boiler is a closed vessel in which fluid (generally water) is heated. The fluid does not necessarily boil. The heated or vaporized fluid exits the boiler for use in various processes or heating applications, including water heating, centr ...
, and
running gear In railway terminology the term running gear refers to those components of a railway vehicle that run passively on the rails, unlike those of the driving gear. Traditionally these are the wheels, axles, axle boxes, springs and vehicle frame o ...
. The locomotive was subsequently repaired and brought back to service.


Other H-23 class locomotives

There were six H-23 class locomotives built in May 1923. 2719 and 2718 are preserved. * 2718 - On display at the
National Railroad Museum The National Railroad Museum is a railroad museum located in Ashwaubenon, Wisconsin, US. Founded in 1956 by community volunteers, the National Railroad Museum is one of the oldest and largest U.S. institutions dedicated to preserving and i ...
in Green Bay, Wisconsin * 2720 - Scrapped at United States Steel, July 19, 1951 * 2721 - Scrapped at Purdy Company, November 13, 1950 * 2722 - Scrapped at American Iron & Supply, December 28, 1954 * 2723 - Scrapped at Purdy Company, November 13, 1950


References

*


External links


Lake Superior Railroad Museum
2719's current owners.
North Shore Scenic Railroad
Where the 2719 operated 2007 - 2013. {{National Register of Historic Places 2719 ALCO locomotives 4-6-2 locomotives Individual locomotives of the United States Rail transportation on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota Railway locomotives on the National Register of Historic Places Railway locomotives introduced in 1923 National Register of Historic Places in St. Louis County, Minnesota Standard gauge locomotives of the United States Preserved steam locomotives of Minnesota