Sonny Fox
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Irwin "Sonny" Fox (June 17, 1925 – January 24, 2021) was an American television host and broadcaster who was the host of the children's television program, ''
Wonderama ''Wonderama'' is a children's television program that originally appeared on the Metromedia-owned stations from 1955 to 1977. The show was revived from 1980 to 1987, and again in 2016. Hosts *Al Hodge (as Captain Video 1955–1956) *Jon Gnagy ...
''. Through his career, he had hosted other children's educational and entertainment shows including ''Let's Take a Trip,'' ''Just for Fun'' and ''On Your Mark,'' in addition to family shows including ''The $64,000 show''. Fox was also a producer of movies including ''And Baby Makes Six'', '' Mysterious Two'' and ''Brontë''. He served as the chairman of Populations Communication International, a non profit advocating for a change in attitudes toward family planning.


Early life

Irwin Fox was born on June 17, 1925, to a Jewish family in the Parkville section of
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, to parents Gertrude (Goldberg) and Julius A. Fox. His father was in the textile business and his mother was a theater ticket broker. He attended James Madison High School in the Midwood section of Brooklyn, New York. He joined the army in 1943 and served in the
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
in England and France. He was taken a
prisoner of war A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610. Belligerents hold prisoners of w ...
by the German forces in the
Battle of the Bulge The Battle of the Bulge, also known as the Ardennes Offensive, was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II. The battle lasted from 16 December 1944 to 28 January 1945, towards the end of the war in ...
. His life was saved by Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds saying, "We are all Jews here" when the Nazi officers demanded that all Jewish prisoners of war be pointed out. In a separate event, an American clerk at the camp marked him as a Protestant rather than Jewish, when Jewish prisoners were identified and sent to a slave labor camp in
Berga Berga () is the capital of the ''comarca'' (county) of Berguedà, in the province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It is bordered by the municipalities of Cercs, Olvan, Avià, Capolat and Castellar del Riu. History Berga derives its name f ...
, in Germany. He returned to the United States after the war and graduated with a bachelor's degree in television and radio production from
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
in 1947.


Career


Early years

Fox started his career as a producer for '' Candid Microphone'' with Allen Funt, a radio show that would later become '' Candid Camera''. He later worked for
Voice of America Voice of America (VOA or VoA) is the state-owned news network and international radio broadcaster of the United States of America. It is the largest and oldest U.S.-funded international broadcaster. VOA produces digital, TV, and radio content ...
for three years as a reporter and later as a war correspondent during the
Korean War , date = {{Ubl, 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953 (''de facto'')({{Age in years, months, weeks and days, month1=6, day1=25, year1=1950, month2=7, day2=27, year2=1953), 25 June 1950 – present (''de jure'')({{Age in years, months, weeks a ...
. Fox's first experience in children's programming came in 1954, with a
St. Louis St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
program, ''The Finder'' on
KETC KETC, virtual channel 9 (UHF digital channel 23), is a PBS member television station licensed to St. Louis, Missouri, United States. The station is owned by St. Louis Regional Public Media. KETC's studios are located at the Dana Brown Commu ...
-TV, a children's news and travelogue program where he would find interesting things for children to learn from. His first national exposure came when
CBS CBS Broadcasting Inc., commonly shortened to CBS, the abbreviation of its former legal name Columbia Broadcasting System, is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the CBS Entertainm ...
brought him aboard in 1955. For three years he co-hosted the children's travelogue, ''Let's Take a Trip''. In an interview for
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...
's '' The American Experience'' he described the show as "Taking two children on sort of an electronic field trip every weeklive, remote location, no audience, no sponsors".


''The $64,000 Challenge''

In 1956, Fox became the first host of the
game show A game show is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment (radio, television, internet, stage or other) where contestants compete for a reward. These programs can either be participatory or demonstrative and are typically directed by a host, ...
''The $64,000 Challenge'', a spinoff of ''
The $64,000 Question ''The $64,000 Question'' was an American game show broadcast in primetime on CBS-TV from 1955 to 1958, which became embroiled in the 1950s quiz show scandals. Contestants answered general knowledge questions, earning money which doubled as the ...
''. In his first appearance he was identified as "Bill Fox," but by the second program he became "Sonny Fox" because, he claimed, the name "Bill Fox" had been registered by another entertainment personality; in the same interview Fox stated his difficulties as a game show host included his "predilection for asking the answers." Fox was replaced a few weeks into the series by
Ralph Story Ralph Story (born Ralph Bernard Snyder; August 19, 1920 – September 26, 2006) was an American television and radio personality. He was best known as the host of '' The $64,000 Challenge'' from 1956 to 1958, and as the writer and host of ''Ralph ...
. Fox's brief tenure on the show may have enabled him to escape tainting from the
1950s quiz show scandals The 1950s quiz show scandals were a series of scandals involving the producers and contestants of several popular American television quiz shows. These shows' producers secretly gave assistance to certain contestants in order to prearrange the s ...
, and during an interview on ''
American Experience ''American Experience'' is a television program airing on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States. The program airs documentaries, many of which have won awards, about important or interesting events and people in American his ...
'' he reported being horrified by related testimony to
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
—including that of child star
Patty Duke Anna Marie "Patty" Duke (December 14, 1946 – March 29, 2016) was an American actress and mental health advocate. Over the course of her acting career, she was the recipient of an Academy Award, two Golden Globe Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awa ...
, who had participated on ''The $64,000 Challenge'' and who later admitted that she had been coached to lie to Congressional investigators. Fox's later involvement in game show hosting was limited to occasional substitutions for Bill Cullen (the original host of ''
The Price Is Right ''The Price Is Right'' is a television game show franchise created by Bob Stewart, originally produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman; currently it is produced and owned by Fremantle. The franchise centers on television game shows, but also inc ...
'') and
Bud Collyer Bud Collyer (born Clayton Johnson Heermance Jr., June 18, 1908 – September 8, 1969) was an American radio actor and announcer and game show host who became one of the nation's first major television game show stars. He is best remembered for ...
(host of ''
Beat the Clock ''Beat the Clock'' is an American television game show that involves people trying to complete challenges to win prizes while faced with a time limit. The show was a creation of Mark Goodson-Bill Todman Productions. The show began on radio as ' ...
and To Tell the Truth''), though he did later host the first season of ''The Movie Game'' in 1969–70.


''Wonderama''

In 1959, the independent television station group
Metromedia Metromedia (also often MetroMedia) was an American media company that owned radio and television stations in the United States from 1956 to 1986 and controlled Orion Pictures from 1988 to 1997. Metromedia was established in 1956 after the DuMon ...
(born from the former DuMont Network) hired Fox to host ''
Wonderama ''Wonderama'' is a children's television program that originally appeared on the Metromedia-owned stations from 1955 to 1977. The show was revived from 1980 to 1987, and again in 2016. Hosts *Al Hodge (as Captain Video 1955–1956) *Jon Gnagy ...
'' on its New York flagship station, WABD (later becoming
WNEW-TV WNYW (channel 5) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the Fox network. It is owned and operated by the network's Fox Television Stations division alongside Secaucus, New Jersey–licensed MyNetworkTV flagship ...
), succeeding the team of
Bill Britten William Cohen (1928 – February 4, 2020) was an American actor born in Philadelphia, to an opera actor and singer. As Bill Britten, he is best known for his portrayal of Bozo the Clown in the New York City market. College Education And ...
and Doris Faye. Fox became ''Wonderama's'' sole host until 1967. Fox's version of the program was a mixture of slapstick and serious content, with the marathon ''Wonderama'' (during Fox's tenure the show ran four hours Sunday mornings) including
Shakespearean William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
dramatizations, guest celebrities including
John Lindsay John Vliet Lindsay (; November 24, 1921 – December 19, 2000) was an American politician and lawyer. During his political career, Lindsay was a U.S. congressman, mayor of New York City, and candidate for U.S. president. He was also a regular ...
and
Robert Kennedy Robert Francis Kennedy (November 20, 1925June 6, 1968), also known by his initials RFK and by the nickname Bobby, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 64th United States Attorney General from January 1961 to September 1964, a ...
, magic demonstrations (customarily by magician James "The Amazing" Randi), art instruction, spelling bees, learning games, or other elements. He forfeited another opportunity to host a talk show, ''The New Yorkers'', because it would mean leaving ''Wonderama''.


''Just for Fun!''

In 1959 Fox created and hosted the Saturday morning children's television show ''Just For Fun!'' which, like ''Wonderama'', aired on WNEW-TV in New York. Based upon the "
color war Color wars is a competition played in summer camps, schools and some social organizations (such as sororities, fraternities, or small businesses). Participants are divided into teams, each of which is assigned a color. The teams compete against ea ...
" team competitions common at children's
summer camp A summer camp or sleepaway camp is a supervised program for children conducted during the summer months in some countries. Children and adolescents who attend summer camp are known as ''campers''. Summer school is usually a part of the academ ...
, participants engaged in a wide range of contests. Guests on the program included
Yogi Berra Lawrence Peter "Yogi" Berra (May 12, 1925 – September 22, 2015) was an American professional baseball catcher who later took on the roles of manager and coach. He played 19 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) (1946–1963, 1965), all but ...
,
Tim Conway Thomas Daniel "Tim" Conway (December 15, 1933 – May 14, 2019) was an American actor, comedian, writer, and director. From 1966 to 2012 he appeared in more than 100 TV shows, TV series and films. Among his more notable roles, he portrayed the ...
,
Huntz Hall Henry Richard "Huntz" Hall (August 15, 1920 – January 30, 1999) was an American radio, stage, and movie performer who appeared in the popular " Dead End Kids" movies, including ''Angels with Dirty Faces'' (1938), and in the later " Bowery ...
,
Charlotte Rae Charlotte Rae Lubotsky (April 22, 1926 – August 5, 2018) was an American character actress and singer whose career spanned six decades. Rae was known for her portrayal of Edna Garrett in the sitcoms ''Diff'rent Strokes'' and its spin-off, '' ...
, and
Soupy Sales Milton Supman (January 8, 1926 – October 22, 2009), known professionally as Soupy Sales, was an American comedian, actor, radio-television personality, and jazz aficionado. He was best known for his local and network children's television serie ...
. Fox left the program in 1965.


''On Your Mark''

In 1960, Fox hosted
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
's first original Saturday morning show, ''On Your Mark'', a game show in which children answered questions about various professions. Because Fox was under "exclusive" contract to WNEW-TV, ''On Your Mark'' aired on Channel 5 in New York, instead of ABC's station
WABC-TV WABC-TV (channel 7) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the ABC network. Owned and operated by the network's ABC Owned Television Stations division, the station maintains studios in the Lincoln Square neig ...
. ''On Your Mark'' lasted one season.


Other media activities

In 1966, Fox appeared in the film ''
The Christmas That Almost Wasn't ''The Christmas That Almost Wasn't'' (original title, ''Il Natale che quasi non fu'') is a 1966 American-Italian film that stars Rossano Brazzi and Paul Tripp, and was originally released by Childhood Productions Inc. On television, the movie ha ...
''. Fox co-hosted a daily talk/variety show for adults titled ''The New Yorkers'' on WNEW-TV, with co-hosts Penelope Wilson and Gloria Okon, plus newsman Stewart Klein in 1967. In 1976, Fox hosted the California-based ''
Way Out Games ''Way Out Games'' is a 1976-1977 weekly athletic competition game show where a total of 51 teams representing the United States and Puerto Rico competed in a series of athletic events, with emphasis based on humor and the unexpected. ''Way Out Ga ...
'', and during 1977 he ran children's programming for
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American English-language commercial broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a division of Comcast, its headquarters are l ...
. During the 1970s Fox served as a lecturer at the State University of New York at Stony Brook. In the later part of his career, he also served as a producer of made for TV movies ''And Baby Makes Six'' (1979), '' Mysterious Two'' (1982) and ''Brontë'' (1983). In the 1970s, Fox joined and later became the chairman of the board for Population Communications International (PCI), a New York-based nonprofit dedicated to improving family planning issues through popular media. PCI's work included working with U.S. and international
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
producers, helping them develop "more healthful" family planning story lines. In September 2012, Fox published his memoirs, titled ''But You Made the Front Page! Wonderama, Wars and a Whole Bunch of Life''.


Personal life and death

He married his wife Gloria (née Benson) Fox and had three sons and one daughter. The marriage ended in a divorce. Fox died from complications of
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. The disease quickly ...
in Encino, California, on January 24, 2021. He was 95.Sonny Fox, TV Host Who Connected With Kids on 'Wonderama,' Dies at 95
The Hollywood Reporter January 28, 2021


See also

* Entertainment-Education *
David Poindexter David Poindexter (January 30, 1929 – February 8, 2018) was the founder of Population Communications International, a Methodist minister, and a TV producer. After receiving a master's degree in theology and serving as a pastor for 8 years in Po ...
*
Miguel Sabido Miguel Sabido (born 1937) is a producer, writer, researcher, and theorist, known for pioneering Entertainment-Education, developing the " Theory of the Tone", and producing a number of commercially successful telenovelas for Televisa in the 1970s. ...


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fox, Sonny 1925 births 2021 deaths American game show hosts American prisoners of war in World War II American television executives Jewish American military personnel Jewish American writers Baseball announcers James Madison High School (Brooklyn) alumni Military personnel from New York City United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army soldiers World War II prisoners of war held by Germany Writers from Brooklyn Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in California