Solar Crisis (film)
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''Solar Crisis'' is a 1990 Japanese-American co-production
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel uni ...
thriller film Thriller film, also known as suspense film or suspense thriller, is a broad film genre that evokes excitement and suspense in the audience. The suspense element found in most films' plots is particularly exploited by the filmmaker in this genre ...
directed by Richard C. Sarafian (credited as Alan Smithee). The screenplay was written by Joe Gannon and Tedi Sarafian (credited as Crispan Bolt), based on the 1990 novel '' Crisis 2050'' by Takeshi Kawata, who co-produced the film. The film was first released in Japan in 1990, and in the United States in 1992. The cast features
Tim Matheson Tim Matheson (born Timothy Lewis Matthieson; December 31, 1947) is an American actor and director. Some of his best-known acting roles include the title character of the 1960s animated '' Jonny Quest'' TV series, Eric "Otter" Stratton in the 19 ...
as Steve Kelso, Charlton Heston as Adm. "Skeet" Kelso, Peter Boyle as Arnold Teague, Annabel Schofield as Alex Noffe,
Corin Nemec Joseph Charles Nemec IV (born November 5, 1971), known professionally as Corin Nemec, is an American actor, producer, and screenwriter. He was billed as Corin "Corky" Nemec or Corky Nemec until 1990. Nemec is known for playing the title characte ...
as Mike Kelso and
Jack Palance Jack Palance ( ; born Volodymyr Palahniuk ( uk, Володимир Палагню́к); February 18, 1919 – November 10, 2006) was an American actor known for playing tough guys and villains. He was nominated for three Academy Awards, all fo ...
as Travis. The executive producers were Takeshi Kawata and Takehito Sadamura. FX cinematographer Richard Edlund and veteran sound editor James Nelson were its producers.


Plot

To stop a
solar flare A solar flare is an intense localized eruption of electromagnetic radiation in the Sun's atmosphere. Flares occur in active regions and are often, but not always, accompanied by coronal mass ejections, solar particle events, and other sol ...
from destroying the
Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. While large volumes of water can be found throughout the Solar System, only Earth sustains liquid surface water. About 71% of Earth's surfa ...
, Steve Kelso is tasked to drop an artificially intelligent bomb on the
Sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
from the spaceship ''Helios''. Arnold Teague, who believes the danger to be overstated, attempts to
sabotage Sabotage is a deliberate action aimed at weakening a polity, effort, or organization through subversion, obstruction, disruption, or destruction. One who engages in sabotage is a ''saboteur''. Saboteurs typically try to conceal their identitie ...
the mission so he can profit from the panic. Teague's agents on Earth clash with Kelso's father, Admiral "Skeet" Kelso, and his son, Mike.


Cast


Production

''Solar Crisis'' began shooting in November 1989 with an announced budget of $30 million.
Nippon Steel was formed in 2012 by the merger of the old Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal. was established in 1970 by the merger of Fuji Iron & Steel and Yawata Iron & Steel. Nippon Steel is the world's third largest steel producer by volume as of 2019. ...
, one of the investors, announced a Japanese theme park based on the film. Scientist Richard J. Terrile served as a technical advisor. He at first tried to convince the filmmakers to avoid sending a crew to the Sun, calling it unscientific. When it was explained to him that audience would demand such a plot point regardless of scientific accuracy, Terrile said he realized his job was to make impossible situations sound more plausible.


Release

''
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'' quoted the final budget as $43 million. The film opened in Japan in 1990, where it underperformed. In response, the producers extensively recut and reshot scenes to secure an American distributor. Sarafian had his name removed from the credits and replaced with the
Directors Guild of America The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is an entertainment guild that represents the interests of film and television directors in the United States motion picture industry and abroad. Founded as the Screen Directors Guild in 1936, the group merge ...
alias " Alan Smithee". Sarafian's son, Tedi, who performed rewrites, was credited as "Crispan Bolt". Producers Edlund and Nelson also brought in Rene Balcer to do uncredited rewrites.


Reception

''TV Guide'' rated it 2/5 stars and wrote, "Enjoy its awesome visuals or scorn its slipshod execution, ''Solar Crisis'' amounts to one small step for cinema, one giant leap for Alan Smithee."


See also

*'' Sunshine'', a film with a similar premise of dropping a bomb into the Sun to save the Earth. *'' Solar Attack'', a direct-to-video film by Lions Gate Entertainment with a somewhat similar plot *
Sun in culture The Sun, as the source of energy and light for life on Earth, has been a central object in culture and religion since prehistory. Ritual solar worship has given rise to solar deities in theistic traditions throughout the world, and solar symbolis ...


References


External links

* * {{Richard C. Sarafian 1990 films 1990s science fiction thriller films American science fiction thriller films Japanese science fiction thriller films English-language Japanese films American space adventure films Films based on science fiction novels Apocalyptic films Films based on Japanese novels Sun in film Films about artificial intelligence Films about astronauts Trimark Pictures films Films scored by Maurice Jarre Films directed by Richard C. Sarafian 1990s English-language films 1990s American films 1990s Japanese films