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260px, Sjón at LiteratureXchange Festival ín Aarhus (Denmark 2019) Sigurjón Birgir Sigurðsson (born 27 August 1962), known as Sjón ( ; ; meaning "sight" and being an abbreviation of his first name), is an Icelandic poet, novelist, lyricist, and screenwriter. Sjón frequently collaborates with the singer
Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct three-octave vocal range and eccentric persona, she has de ...
and has performed with
The Sugarcubes The Sugarcubes ( Icelandic: Sykurmolarnir) were an Icelandic alternative rock band from Reykjavík formed in 1986 and disbanded in 1992. For most of their career, the band consisted of Björk Guðmundsdóttir (vocals, keyboards), Einar Örn Bene ...
as Johnny Triumph. His works have been translated into 30 languages.


Early life

Born in
Reykjavík Reykjavík ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Iceland. It is located in southwestern Iceland, on the southern shore of Faxaflói bay. Its latitude is 64°08' N, making it the world's northernmost capital of a sovereign state. With a po ...
,
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its ...
, Sjón grew up in the city's
Breiðholt Breiðholt () is a southeastern district of Reykjavík, Iceland. It includes three neighbourhoods: ''Neðra-Breiðholt'' (Bakkar , Mjódd and Stekkir ), ''Efra-Breiðholt'' (Hólar , Berg and Fell ) and ''Seljahverfi'' (Sel ). It is one of the ...
district, where he lived with his mother. He began his writing career early and published his first book of poetry, ''Sýnir'' (Visions), in 1978 at 16.


Career

He was one of the founding members of the neo-surrealist group Medúsa and became significant in Reykjavik's cultural scene. Active on the Icelandic music scene since the early 1980s, Sjón has collaborated with many of the best known artists of the era and was featured as guest vocalist on a rare
Sugarcubes The Sugarcubes ( Icelandic: Sykurmolarnir) were an Icelandic alternative rock band from Reykjavík formed in 1986 and disbanded in 1992. For most of their career, the band consisted of Björk Guðmundsdóttir (vocals, keyboards), Einar Örn Bene ...
12" single "Luftgitar" in 1987 using the name Johnny Triumph; this was accompanied by a music video of Sjón playing
air guitar Air guitar is a form of dance and movement in which the performer pretends to play an imaginary rock or heavy metal-style electric guitar, including riffs and solos. Playing an air guitar usually consists of exaggerated strumming and picking m ...
with Björk and
Einar Örn Benediktsson Einar Örn Benediktsson (born 29 October 1962), often billed as Einar Örn, is an Icelandic popular music singer and trumpet player. He was a member of the Sugarcubes. He served as a member of the Reykjavík City Council between 2010 and 2014. ...
. Sjón would occasionally reprise this role for the final encore of The Sugarcubes concerts, including the band's one-off 2006 reunion show in Reykjavík.


Björk

Sjón and Björk first met when they were teenagers, and together they formed a two-person band called Rocka Rocka Drum. Later, when Björk began her solo career in the 1990s, Sjón wrote lyrics for her. The pair teamed up to write the song "I've Seen it All" for the film ''
Dancer in the Dark ''Dancer in the Dark'' is a 2000 musical drama film written and directed by Danish filmmaker Lars von Trier. It stars Icelandic musician Björk as a factory worker who suffers from a degenerative eye condition and is saving for an operation to p ...
'' in 2000'','' and as a result, Sjón and Björk shared nominations for "Best Original Song" at both the 2001
Golden Globes The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in both American and international film and television. Beginning in 2022, there are 105 members of ...
and the 2001
Academy Awards The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
. Two years later, Sjón was featured in the documentary '' Inside Björk''. In 2004, Björk performed "Oceania" – a song that the two had written together – at the
2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony The opening ceremony of the 2004 Summer Olympics was held on August 13, 2004 starting at 20:45 EEST (UTC+3) at the Olympic Stadium in Marousi, Greece, a suburb of Athens. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the formal ...
in
Athens, Greece Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates a ...
.


Writing

In 2007, he contributed the original story and wrote the screenplay for the animated film ''
Anna and the Moods ''Anna and the Moods'' is a 2006 computer animated short film by the Icelandic digital design and animation company CAOZ in Reykjavík. The plot centers on a girl named Anna Young who contracts a horrible illness that makes her incredibly moody. ...
''. He also joined the cast, voicing the character Dr. Artmann. Sjón co-wrote the feature Lamb together with Valdimar Jòhansson. Lamb premiered in 2021 and was selected as Icelands contribution to the 2022 Academy Awards. Besides being Icelands contribution for the 2022 Academy Awards, Lamb got a lot of international recognition through festivals around the world. It has both been nominated and received prices at festivals such as Cannes Film Festival, Göteborg Film Festival, Sitges - Catalonian Film Festival, Palm Springs International Film Festival, European Film Festival, Edda Awards, Austin Film Critics Association, Athens International Film Festival, amongst others. From August to December 2021, Sjón was writer-in-residence at the Literaturhaus Zurich and the PWG Foundation in Zurich. He co-wrote the 2022 film ''
The Northman ''The Northman'' is a 2022 American epic historical action thriller film directed by Robert Eggers, who co-wrote the screenplay with Sjón. Based on the legend of Amleth, the film stars Alexander Skarsgård (who also produced), Nicole Kidman ...
,'' a historical epic and revenge thriller based on the legend of the Viking prince
Amleth Amleth (; Latinized as ''Amlethus'') is a figure in a medieval Scandinavian legend, the direct inspiration of the character of Prince Hamlet, the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy '' Hamlet, Prince of Denmark''. The chief authority for th ...
, with director Robert Eggers. Björk appears in the film in a supporting role as a
seeress In religion, a prophet or prophetess is an individual who is regarded as being in contact with a divine being and is said to speak on behalf of that being, serving as an intermediary with humanity by delivering messages or teachings from the s ...
.


Personal life

Sjón has lived and worked in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, but he currently resides in central Reykjavík with his wife. He has two adult children.


Works


Novels

* ''Night of Steel'' ("Stálnótt", Mál og menning, 1987) * ''Angel, Stovehat and Strawberries'' ("Engill, pípuhattur og jarðarber", Mál og menning, 1989) * ''Night of the Lemon'' (Greyhound Press, 1993) * ''Made in Secret / Your Eyes Saw Me'' ("Augu þín sáu mig", Mál og menning, 1994) * ''The Story of the Great Cap'' ("Sagan af húfunni fínu", Mál og menning, 1995) * ''Númi and his Seven Heads'' ("Númi og höfuðin sjö", Mál og menning, 2000) * ''With a Quivering Tear'' ("Með titrandi tár", Mál og menning, 2001) * ''The Story of the Strange Bird'' ("Sagan af furðufugli", Mál og menning, 2002) * '' The Blue Fox'' ("Skugga-Baldur", Bjartur, 2003) * ''The Whispering Muse / The Splinter from Argo'' ("Argóarflísin", Bjartur, 2005) * '' From the Mouth of the Whale / The Marvels of Twilight'' ("Rökkurbýsnir", Bjartur, 2008) * ''Moonstone – The Boy Who Never Was'' ("Mánasteinn – drengurinn sem aldrei var til", JPV/Forlagið, 2013) * '' CoDex 1962'' (JPV/Forlagið, 2016) *''Red Milk'' ("Korngult hár, grá augu", JPV/útgáfa, 2019)


Poetry

* ''Visions'' ("Sýnir", 1978) * ''Madonna'' (1979) * ''Birgitta'' (Medúsa, 1979) * ''How Does One Make Love to Hands?'' (with Matthías Sigurður Magnússon) ("Hvernig elskar maður hendur?", Medúsa, 1981) * ''The Blind Man's Bicycle'' ("Reiðhjól blinda mannsins", 1982) * ''The Book of Illusions'' ("Sjónhverfingabókin", Medúsa, 1983) * ''Oh, Isn't it Wild?'' (Medúsa, 1985) * ''Toy Castles ...'' ("Leikfangakastalar", Medúsa, 1986) * ''The Boy with the X-Ray Eyes'', poems from 1978 to 1986 ("Drengurinn með röntgenaugun", Mál og menning, 1986) * ''there is something I can't remember about the clouds'' ("Ég man ekki eitthvað um skýin", Mál og menning, 1991) * ''obscure figures'' ("myrkar fígúrur", Mál og menning, 1998) * ''the song of the stone collector'' ("söngur steinasafnarans", Bjartur, 2007) * ''Collected Poems 1978–2008'' ("Ljóðasafn 1978–2008", Bjartur, 2008)


Stage

* "Shadow Play" ("Skuggaleikur") - a libretto based on the short story "Skyggen" by H. C. Andersen - Strengjaleikhúsið - Reykjavík 2006 * "Gargoyles" ("Ufsagrýlur") - a play - Lab Loki theatre troupe - Reykjavík 2010 * "Tales from a Sea Journey" - a play written in collaboration with the theatre group - New International Encounter - Oslo 2011 * "The Motion Demon" - a libretto based on the short stories of Stefan Grabinski - Figura Ensemble - Copenhagen 2011 * "Red Waters" - a libretto co-written with Keren Ann and
Barði Jóhannsson Barði Jóhannsson (born 10 September 1975) is an Icelandic musician, composer, writer, TV show host (of the surrealist Icelandic TV show ''Konfekt''), clothing designer and film director. He is mostly known for his work with the groups Bang Ga ...
- CDN Orleans - Rouen 2011 * "Hvörf" - a play cowritten with Lab Loki theatre troupe - The National Theatre - Reykjavík 2013 * "Folie à Deux" - a libretto in six songs created with composer Emily Hall for opera company - Mahogany Opera Group - premiered Bergen 2015 * "Seven Stones" - a libretto for an opera cowritten with Ondřej Adámek, directed and choreographed by Éric Oberdorff - Théâtre du Jeu de Paume - Aix-en-Provence 2018


Collaborations with Björk

* "
Isobel Isobel, is the Scottish form of the female given name Isabel. It originates from the medieval form of the name Elisabeth (Hebrew Elisheba). Isobel is a feminine given name. People named Isobel include: * Isobel of Huntingdon (1199-1251), Scottish ...
" on the album '' Post'' (1995) * "
Bachelorette ''Bachelorette'' (/ˌbætʃələˈrɛt/) is a term used in American English for a single, unmarried woman. The term is derived from the word '' bachelor'', and is often used by journalists, editors of popular magazines, and some individuals ...
" and "
Jóga "Jóga" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer, songwriter and actress Björk for her third studio album, ''Homogenic'' (1997). An electronic song, "Jóga" fuses these elements with baroque and classical styles. The track's sound was partiall ...
" on the album ''
Homogenic ''Homogenic'' is the third studio album by Icelandic recording artist Björk. It was released on 20 September 1997 by One Little Indian Records. Produced by Björk, Mark Bell, Guy Sigsworth, Howie B, and Markus Dravs, the album marked a styli ...
'' (1997) * Lyrics for the songs featured in the film ''
Dancer in the Dark ''Dancer in the Dark'' is a 2000 musical drama film written and directed by Danish filmmaker Lars von Trier. It stars Icelandic musician Björk as a factory worker who suffers from a degenerative eye condition and is saving for an operation to p ...
'' and its soundtrack, ''
Selmasongs ''Selmasongs: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack 'Dancer in the Dark is the first soundtrack album by Icelandic musician Björk. It was released on September 18, 2000, by One Little Indian Records to promote and accompany the film '' Dancer ...
'', written in collaboration with
Lars von Trier Lars von Trier (''né'' Trier; 30 April 1956) is a Danish filmmaker, actor, and lyricist. Having garnered a reputation as a highly ambitious, polarizing filmmaker, he has been the subject of several controversies: Cannes, in addition to nominat ...
(2000) * "
Oceania Oceania (, , ) is a geographical region that includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Spanning the Eastern and Western hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of and a population of around 44.5 million ...
", written for the opening ceremony of the
2004 Summer Olympics The 2004 Summer Olympics ( el, Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 2004, ), officially the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad ( el, Αγώνες της 28ης Ολυμπιάδας, ) and also known as Athens 2004 ( el, Αθήνα 2004), ...
and featured on the album ''
Medúlla ''Medúlla'' is the fifth studio album by Icelandic recording artist Björk. It was released on 30 August 2004 in the United Kingdom by One Little Indian Records and in the United States by Elektra Entertainment. After the release of her electro ...
'' (2004) * " Wanderlust" on the album '' Volta'' (2007) * " The Comet Song" featured in the film ''
Moomins and the Comet Chase ''Moomins and the Comet Chase'' is a 2010 3D stop motion animated fantasy adventure comedy family film compiled from the ''Comet in Moominland''-based episodes of the 1977–1982 ''The Moomins'' TV series animated at Se-ma-for in Poland, resto ...
'' (2010) * "
Cosmogony Cosmogony is any model concerning the origin of the cosmos or the universe. Overview Scientific theories In astronomy, cosmogony refers to the study of the origin of particular astrophysical objects or systems, and is most commonly used ...
", "
Virus A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. Viruses infect all life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea. Since Dmitri Ivanovsk ...
", and "Solstice" on the album '' Biophilia'' (2011)


Film

* '' Reykjavik Whale-Watching Massacre'' (2009) (screenplay and co-writer on screen story) * ''
Lamb Lamb or The Lamb may refer to: * A young sheep * Lamb and mutton, the meat of sheep Arts and media Film, television, and theatre * ''The Lamb'' (1915 film), a silent film starring Douglas Fairbanks Sr. in his screen debut * ''The Lamb'' (1918 ...
'' (2021) (co-writer with Valdimar Jóhannsson) * ''
The Northman ''The Northman'' is a 2022 American epic historical action thriller film directed by Robert Eggers, who co-wrote the screenplay with Sjón. Based on the legend of Amleth, the film stars Alexander Skarsgård (who also produced), Nicole Kidman ...
'' (2022) (co-writer with Robert Eggers) *
Klara: The Medium
(pre-production)''


Awards

* 1995: DV Newspaper Culture Prize for Literature for ''Made in Secret'' * 1998: Icelandic Broadcasting Service Writers Fund for contribution to Icelandic literature * 2002: DV Newspaper Culture Prize for Literature for ''With A Quivering Tear'' * 2005:
Nordic Council's Literature Prize The Nordic Council Literature Prize is awarded for a work of literature written in one of the languages of the Nordic countries, that meets "high literary and artistic standards". Established in 1962, the prize is awarded every year, and is worth ...
for ''The Blue Fox'' * 2005: Icelandic Bookseller's Prize for Novel of the Year for ''The Whispering Muse'' Sjón was nominated for an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
and a
Golden Globe The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944, recognizing excellence in both American and international film and television. Beginning in 2022, there are 105 members of ...
for the song "
I've Seen It All "I've Seen It All" is a song recorded by Icelandic singer Björk for the '' Dancer in the Dark'' soundtrack, '' Selmasongs'' (2000). It was written by the singer, along with Sjón and Lars von Trier, who also directed the film. It was released ...
" from the film ''
Dancer in the Dark ''Dancer in the Dark'' is a 2000 musical drama film written and directed by Danish filmmaker Lars von Trier. It stars Icelandic musician Björk as a factory worker who suffers from a degenerative eye condition and is saving for an operation to p ...
''. In 2016 Sjón became the third writer chosen to contribute to the
Future Library project The Future Library project ( Norwegian: ''Framtidsbiblioteket'') is a public artwork that aims to collect an original work by a popular writer every year from 2014 to 2114. The works will remain unread and unpublished until 2114. One thousand trees ...
.


References


External links

*
Sjón
on
Words Without Borders ''Words Without Borders'' (''WWB'') is an international magazine open to international exchange through translation, publication, and promotion of the world's best writing and authors who are not easily accessible to English-speaking readers. The ...

Words Without Borders interviews Sjón

Forlagið

Licht & Burr
* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Sjon 1962 births Living people Icelandic writers Icelandic male poets Nordic Council Literature Prize winners 20th-century Icelandic people 20th-century Icelandic poets 21st-century Icelandic poets 20th-century male writers 21st-century male writers 20th-century pseudonymous writers 21st-century pseudonymous writers