Sind Regiment
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ur, سندھ رجمنٹ) , image = Badge of Sind Regiment.png , image_size = , alt = , caption = Regimental cap badge , start_date = 1980 , disbanded = , country = , allegiance = , branch = , type = , role =
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and marine i ...
, size = 34 battalions , command_structure = , garrison =
Hyderabad, Sindh Hyderabad ( Sindhi and ur, ; ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is the second-largest city in Sindh, and the eighth largest in Pakistan. Founded in 1768 by Mian Ghulam Shah Kalhoro of th ...
, garrison_label = Regimental centre , nickname = , patron = , motto = , colors = , colors_label = , march = , mascot = , anniversaries = , equipment = , equipment_label = , battles = , battles_label = , decorations = , battle_honours =
Kargil War The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was fought between India and Pakistan from May to July 1999 in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LoC). In India, the conflict is also referr ...
, battle_honours_label = , website = , current_commander = , commander1 = General
Nadeem Raza General Nadeem Raza NI(M), HI(M) (Urdu: ندیم رضا) is a retired four-star army general of the Pakistan Army who got commissioned in 10 Sind Regiment in September 1985. He served 17th Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee. Raza was pr ...
, commander1_label = Colonel-in-chief , commander2 = Lt General
Sahir Shamshad Mirza General Sahir Shamshad Mirza ( ur, ) is a four-star rank general in Pakistan Army, currently serving as the 18th Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committeeappointed to the post on 27 November 2022. Prior to his appointment as Commander of X Corp ...
, commander2_label = Colonel commandant , notable_commanders = , identification_symbol = , identification_symbol_label = The Sindh Regiment (, ) (previously Sind Regiment) is an
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and marine i ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, service and/or a specialisation. In Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of front-line soldiers, recruited or conscripted ...
of the
Pakistan Army The Pakistan Army (, ) is the Army, land service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces. The roots of its modern existence trace back to the British Indian Army that ceased to exist following the partition of India, Partition of British India, wh ...
established on 1 July 1980. The regiment takes its name from
Sindh Sindh (; ; ur, , ; historically romanized as Sind) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the southeastern region of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the second-largest province ...
province in southern
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
. Prior to its formation there had been no regiment in the Pakistan Army specifically intended to recruit primarily from the Sindhi population. The regimental centre is located in
Hyderabad Hyderabad ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana and the ''de jure'' capital of Andhra Pradesh. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part ...
,
Sindh Sindh (; ; ur, , ; historically romanized as Sind) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the southeastern region of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the second-largest province ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
.


History

Since independence in 1947, the Pakistan Army had been dominated by
Punjabis The Punjabis ( Punjabi: ; ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ; romanised as Panjābīs), are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group associated with the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of eastern Pakistan and northwestern India. The ...
, with as much as 77% of army personnel. A specific regiment was created to address concerns of underrepresentation of Sindhis. This was done by the transfer of eleven battalions from the
Punjab Regiment Punjab Regiment may refer to the following existing units: *Punjab Regiment (India) *Punjab Regiment (Pakistan) From 1922 to 1947, the British Indian Army included 6 numbered Punjab Regiments: *1st Punjab Regiment * 2nd Punjab Regiment *8th Punj ...
and ten battalions from the
Baloch Regiment The Baloch Regiment is an infantry regiment of the Pakistan Army. The modern regiment was formed in May 1956 by the merger of 8th Punjab Regiment, 8th Punjab and Bahawalpur Regiments with the 10th Baluch Regiment, Baluch Regiment. Since then, furt ...
. An additional seven battalions were raised in the period from 1988 to 1999 while another Baluch battalion was transferred in 1988. Further raisings between 2001 and 2019 brought total strength of the regiment to 33 battalions.


Uniform

The regimental badge depicts crossed Sindhi axes surmounted by the star and crescent appearing above a title scroll in
Urdu Urdu (;"Urdu"
''
beret A beret ( or ; ; eu, txapela, ) is a soft, round, flat-crowned cap, usually of woven, hand-knitted wool, crocheted cotton, wool felt, or acrylic fibre. Mass production of berets began in 19th century France and Spain, and the beret remains ...
with a red plume
hackle The hackle is a clipped plume or short spray of coloured feathers that is attached to a military headdress, with different colours being associated with particular regiments. In the British Army and the armies of some Commonwealth countries, ...
.


Commanders

Previous colonel-commandants of the regiment have included Lieutenant General Salim Haider, who has served as the commander of I (Strike) Corps,
Mangla Mangla (منگلا) is a town situated in District Mirpur within the region of Azad Kashmir. The village is located in the west of the foothills of Mangla's fort (which also derived its name from the same village). It is surrounded on three sides ...
, and as the Master-General of Ordnance (MGO).


Battle honours

The following battle honours are a representation of honours awarded to the battalions which form the regiment. *
Kargil War The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was fought between India and Pakistan from May to July 1999 in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LoC). In India, the conflict is also referr ...
: 24th Battalion, Sindh Regiment participated in the War and Sepoy Fazl Aman was taken
POW A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610. Belligerents hold prisoners of war ...
in the war and later repatriated. Operational awards to individual members of the regiment include: * 1
Nishan-e-Haider Nishan-e-Haider (NH; ), is the highest military gallantry award of Pakistan. The Nishan-e-Haider is awarded posthumously and only to members of the Pakistan Armed Forces. It recognises the highest acts of extraordinary bravery in the face of ...
(posthumously to
Karnal Sher Khan Karnal Sher Khan (1 January 1970 – 5 July 1999) was a military officer of the Pakistan Army. He was one of only eleven recipients of the Nishan-e-Haider. He was a captain in the 27th Sindh Regiment of the Pakistan Army and later was posted to 1 ...
for actions in the Kargil War of 1999). * 6
Sitara-e-Jurat Sitara-e-Jurat (, Star of Courage) is the third highest military award of Pakistan. It was established in 1957 after Pakistan became a republic; however, it was instituted retrospectively back to 1947. It is awarded for Courage, gallantry or dist ...
* 12
Tamgha-i-Jurat Tamgha-i-Jurat ( ur, تمغہِ جرأت, , Medal of Courage), is the fourth highest military award of Pakistan. This citation is awarded for extraordinary heroism while engaged in armed combat with an opposing force on Pakistan soil or outside it ...
(including four for actions in the
Kargil War The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was fought between India and Pakistan from May to July 1999 in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LoC). In India, the conflict is also referr ...
) Non-operational awards include: * 6
Sitara-e-Basalat Sitara-e-Basalat ( ur, ستارہِ بسالت, , ''Star of Good Conduct'') is a non-operational gallantry (courageous behaviour, especially in battle) award of Pakistan Armed Forces given to individuals for distinguished acts of gallantry, valor o ...
* 28
Tamgha-e-Basalat Tamgha-i-Basalat ( ur, تمغہِ بسالت, , ''Medal of Good Conduct'') is an award of the Pakistan Armed Forces. It is a non operational award. See also * Awards and decorations of the Pakistan Armed Forces The awards and decorations of ...


Units

Raised pre-Independence * 1st Battalion - Old 13 Baluch Regiment * 2nd Battalion - Old 17 Baluch Regiment * 3rd Battalion (Athra) - Old 18 Baluch Regiment Raised in 1971 (Transferred in 1980) * 4th Battalion (Sarmast) - Old 44 Punjab Regiment * 5th Battalion - Old 45 Punjab Regiment * 6th Battalion (Qalandars) - Old 46 Punjab Regiment * 7th Battalion (Jafakash) * 8th Battalion (Al Shawaz) - Transferred from Punjab Regiment * 9th Battalion (Saifullah) - Transferred from Punjab Regiment * 10th Battalion - Old 46 Baluch Regiment * 11th Battalion (Tabbar) - Old 48 Baluch Regiment * 12th Battalion - Old 49 Baluch Regiment * 13th Battalion - Transferred from Punjab Regiment * 14th Battalion (Rawan Dawan) - Transferred from Punjab Regiment * 15th Battalion (Faateh) - Old 51 Punjab Regiment * 16th Battalion - Old 51 Baluch Regiment * 17th Battalion - Old 52 Punjab Regiment * 18th Battalion (Yakjan) - Old 53 Punjab Regiment * 19th Battalion (Sarbuland) - Old 52 Baluch Regiment * 20th Battalion (Toofani) - Old 53 Baluch Regiment (Raised by Lt Col
Mirza Aslam Beg General Mirza Aslam Beg ( ur, ; born 2 August 1931), also known as M. A. Beg, was a Pakistan Army officer, who served as the 3rd Chief of Army Staff from 1988 until his retirement in 1991. His appointment as chief of army staff came when hi ...
in 1971. * 21st Battalion - Raised Post Amalgamation * 22nd Battalion (Daler) * 23rd Battalion (Sholazan) - Transferred from Baluch Regiment in 1988 (Old 61 Baluch Regiment) * 24th Battalion * 25th Battalion (al-Kaseeb) * 26th Battalion (Janbaz) * 27th Battalion (Sher Haidri) - Parent battalion of Captain Karnal Sher, NH) * 28th Battalion (Ghaurians) - Raised 1999. * 29th Battalion (Jeedar) * 30th Battalion * 31st Battalion * 32nd Battalion * 33rd Battalion * 34th Battalion ;Affiliated units * 5
Light Commando Battalion The Light Commando Battalions (LCB) are commando units of the Pakistan Army, tasked with special operations and counter-terrorism. Each battalion is affiliated with but not part of an Army infantry regiment. The LCB (Punjab) took part in defen ...
(Sindh) * 40th Horse (Sind)
armoured regiment Armour (British English) or armor (American English; see spelling differences) is a covering used to protect an object, individual, or vehicle from physical injury or damage, especially direct contact weapons or projectiles during combat, or fr ...


Alliances

* 1st Battalion with -
The Rifles The Rifles is an infantry regiment of the British Army. Formed in 2007, it consists of four Regular battalions and three Reserve battalions, plus a number of companies in other Army Reserve battalions. Each battalion of The Rifles was formerly ...


Notable personnel

*
Muhammad Qamar Abbas Rizvi Muhammad Qamar Abbas Rizvi is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, from June 2016 to May 2018. Early life and education He was born on 1 July 1961 in Karachi. He served as an Army officer in the Sind ...
, former officer, current member of Sindh Provincial Assembly.


References


External links

* Infantry regiments of Pakistan Military units and formations established in 1980 Military in Sindh {{Pakistan-mil-stub