Shantang Canal
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Shantang Street (; Suzhou dialect, Suzhou Wu: Se daon ka, ), also known as Seven-mile Shantang (), is a street in northwestern Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. The street connects Changmen () in the east with Tiger Hill, Suzhou, Huqiu in the west, with a total length of about 3,829.6 meters (2.38 miles), or a little more than seven Li (unit), li or traditional "Chinese miles". Due to the great history and events involving Shantang Street it is sometimes stated as being the "First Street in Shuzou". In 2015, the Shantang Street Scenic Area was added to the list of China's "National Historic and Cultural Streets".


History

Construction of the Shantang Canal () started in 825 AD, during the Tang Dynasty by Bai Juyi, a poet and the ''Cishi'' (modern-day equivalent of the prefectural governor) of Suzhou, to provide a link between Huqiu and the city. The sludge that was dug out from the construction formed a dam along the north bank of the canal known as Baigong Dam () in honor of Bai Juyi. A street was then built on the dam, which later became the modern-day Shantang Street. Along with Pingjiang Road, the street was declared a ''Historical and cultural block of China'' () in 2015. Today, it is a popular tourist destination with visitors being attracted by the heritage nature of the buildings and the various old stone bridges.


References


External links


苏州山塘街
- Official site
Suzhou Shantang Street
- Official English site

- Mildchina Gusu District Tourist attractions in Suzhou History of Suzhou Geography of Suzhou {{Suzhou-stub