Sergey Vasilyevich Malyutin (russian: Сергей Васильевич Малютин; 4 October 1859 - 6 December 1937) was a
Russian painter of fine crafts, (scenic) designer, illustrator and architect; initially associated with the
Arts and Crafts Movement.
[Brief biography](_blank)
@ RusArtNet. Most of his oil paintings are portraits. Outside of Russia, he is perhaps best known for designing the first set of
Matryoshka dolls, created by
Vasily Zvyozdochkin in 1890.
Biography
Malyutin was born in Moscow to a family of merchants in 1859 and was raised in
Voronezh where, in 1870, an exhibition by the
Peredvizhniki inspired him to become an artist.
[Brief biography](_blank)
@ Russian Paintings. From 1883 to 1886, he attended the
Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture (MSPSA), where he studied with
Illarion Pryanishnikov and
Vladimir Makovsky. Upon graduating, he was awarded a silver medal.
In 1890, he was named a "Free Artist".

That same year, he was employed as a designer by the
Private Opera of
Savva Mamontov and, over the following decade and a half, would create sets for numerous operas and ballets, including the ''
Nutcracker'' at the
Mariinsky Theater.
From 1891 to 1893, he was an instructor at the and became a member of the in 1896. During this time, he also created illustrations for the works of
Pushkin and some Russian folk tales.
In 1900, he went to the art colony in
Talashkino, near
Smolensk, where he was involved in the ceramic and carving workshops of
Princess Maria Tenisheva and joined the movement known as "
Mir Iskusstva". While there, he designed a building for the school library (named "", after a Russian folktale) and decorated the theater.
He remained there until 1903. His designs for a church were later realized by the architect
Vladimir Suslov. Later, he would work with to create the "Pertsov House" in Moscow.
His architectural designs were basically part of the
Russian Revival movement, but were also embellished with fantastic folk motifs.
From 1903 to 1917, he taught at the MSPSA. During that time, he joined the Peredvizhniki (1913) and was named an "Academician" by the
Imperial Academy of Arts (1914).
After the
1917 Revolution, he worked as an instructor at the "Higher Artistic and Technical Workshops" known as
Vkhutemas ("ВХУТЕМАС"); a school established by
Vladimir Lenin. He was there until 1923. From 1918 to 1921, he also participated in the creation of the propaganda posters known as "
Rosta Windows". In 1922, he was one of the co-founders of the
Association of Artists of Revolutionary Russia, which held its first meeting at his home, and became an advocate for
Socialist Realism.
He died in Moscow in 1937 at the age of 79.
Selected works
File:Furmanov by malutin.jpg|Dmitry Furmanov
File:Malyutin Sergey Sculptor Studio.jpg|A Sculptor's Studio
File:Koschei by Sergey Malyutin.jpg|Koschei, the Deathless
File:Sergey Malyutin 09.jpg|Visiting the Neighbours
References
Further reading
* Alina Abramova, ''Жизнь художника Сергея Малютина'', Изобраз. искусство, 1978
* Galina Vladimirovna Golinets, ''Сергей Васильевич Малютин'', "Selected Works of Soviet Artists" series, Советский художник, 1987
External links
Arcadja Auctions: More works by Malyutin.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malyutin, Sergey Vasilyevich
Category:1859 births
Category:1937 deaths
Category:19th-century Russian painters
Category:Russian male painters
Category:20th-century Russian painters
Category:Russian architects
Category:Russian illustrators
Category:Russian scenic designers
Category:Socialist realism artists
Category:Arts and Crafts movement artists
Category:Artists from Moscow
Category:Russian portrait painters