After the completed dissolution of Yugoslavia in 2006, the Serbia national football team, Serbia national team did not qualify for the next four UEFA European Championships it played qualifiers for, before finally securing a spot at UEFA Euro 2024, Euro 2024. Its official predecessor teams Yugoslavia national football team, Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro national football team, FR Yugoslavia/Serbia & Montenegro were more successful: the team representing "larger" Yugoslavia became European vice-champions twice (in 1960 European Nations' Cup, 1960 and UEFA Euro 1968, 1968) while the union of Serbia and Montenegro (still named "Yugoslavia" until 2003) reached the quarter-finals at UEFA Euro 2000, Euro 2000.

Overall record

List of matches

As Yugoslavia

1960 European Nations' Cup

;Final tournament ;;Semi-finals ;;Final

Euro 1968

;Final tournament ;;Semi-finals ;;Final ;;;Original match ;;;Replay

Euro 1976

;Final tournament ;;Semi-finals ;;Third place play-off

Euro 1984

;Group stage ---- ----

As FR Yugoslavia

Euro 2000

;Group stage ---- ---- ;Knockout stage ;;Quarter-finals

As Serbia

Euro 2024