Section 62 of the Constitution of Australia
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Chapter II of the Constitution of Australia establishes the Government of Australia#Executive, executive branch of the Government of Australia. It provides for the exercise of Executive (government), executive power by the Governor-General of Australia, Governor-General advised by a Federal Executive Council (Australia), Federal Executive Council.


Sections


Section 61: Executive power

Section 61 vests the executive power of the Commonwealth in the monarch of Australia, and establishes the Governor-General as being able to exercise this power on behalf of the monarch as their representative. In practice, the Governor-General only exercises this power on the advice of the Federal Executive Council (Australia), Federal Executive Council which he or she presides over.


Section 62: Federal Executive Council

Section 62 establishes the Federal Executive Council (Australia), Federal Executive Council which advises the Governor-General. In practice the Governor-General is bound by convention to follow this advice, and although he or she is described as having the power to choose the members of the Federal Executive Council, generally all parliamentarians who are appointed a ministerial portfolio automatically become members and remain so for life.


Section 63: Provisions referring to Governor-General


Section 64: Ministers of State


Section 65: Numbers of Ministers


Section 66: Salaries of Ministers


Section 67: Appointment of civil servants


Section 68: Command of naval and military forces

Section 68 vests command of the Australian Defence Force in the Governor-General of Australia, Governor-General. In practice this role is limited to ceremonial duties, including attending military parades and services, and appointing the Chiefs of the Chief of the Defence Force (Australia), Defence Force, Chief of Army (Australia), Army, Chief of Navy (Australia), Navy, and Chief of Air Force (Australia), Air Force, which (along with all decisions made by the Governor-General in his or her capacity as Commander-in-Chief) is done on the advice of the Federal Executive Council (Australia), Federal Executive Council. Actual command of the armed forces is wielded by the Minister for Defence (Australia), Minister for Defence, who is responsible for defence policy, and the Chief of the Defence Force, who is responsible for the administration and operation of the military.


Section 69: Transfer of certain departments


Section 70: Certain powers of Governors to vest in Governor-General


References


External links


Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act: Chapter II – The Executive Government
{{Constitution of Australia Australian constitutional law