Seaplane Harbour
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The Seaplane Harbour ( Estonian: Lennusadam) is a maritime museum in
Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju '' ...
,
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
, opened in spring 2012.Pääkkönen, Sirpa: Samppanja virtasi sukellusveneessä, '' Helsingin Sanomat'' 14 May 2012, p. C 1, The museum is part of the
Estonian Maritime Museum The Estonian Maritime Museum ( et, Eesti Meremuuseum) is located in the Fat Margaret tower in the old town of Tallinn. The museum presents the history of ships and navigation in Estonia and related to Estonia. Other parts of the Maritime Muse ...
.Virossa avataan uudenlainen merimuseo
''ts.fi'' 21 December 2011. TS-Yhtymä OY.
The museum is located in the Tallinn aeroplane harbour in a building originally constructed as a hangar for seaplanes in the area of
Peter the Great's Naval Fortress Peter the Great's Naval Fortress or the Tallinn-Porkkala defence station was a Russian fortification line, which aimed to block access to the Russian capital Saint Petersburg via the sea. The plans for the fortress included heavy coastal artiller ...
. The hall has an area of 8000 m2. The hall was put out of service during the
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
era. Its renovation started in 2010. The renovation was funded 70% by the
European Regional Development Fund The European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) is one of the European Structural and Investment Funds allocated by the European Union. Its purpose is to transfer money from richer regions (not countries), and invest it in the infrastructure and s ...
and 30% by the Estonian state. The main attraction in the museum is the 1936 submarine '' Lembit'', which was ordered by Estonia from the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, and has nowadays been renovated to its original 1930s appearance. The museum also has a yellow submarine, which can be used to familiarise oneself with piloting a submarine, and a full-scale replica of a
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
era
Short Type 184 The Short Admiralty Type 184, often called the Short 225 after the power rating of the engine first fitted, was a British two-seat reconnaissance, bombing and torpedo carrying folding-wing seaplane designed by Horace Short of Short Brothers. It ...
seaplane. None of the original seaplanes remain to this day.Tallinnaan uusi merimuseo - esillä Suomesta kaapattu Wäinämöinen
''Cult24.fi'' 5 December 2011, accessed on 14 May 2012.
The wreck of the wooden ship ''Maasilinn'' dates to the 16th century and had sailed between
Saaremaa Saaremaa is the largest island in Estonia, measuring . The main island of Saare County, it is located in the Baltic Sea, south of Hiiumaa island and west of Muhu island, and belongs to the West Estonian Archipelago. The capital of the isla ...
and mainland Estonia. The icebreaker '' Suur Tõll'' originally sailed for
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
under the name ''Wäinämöinen''. It was conquered from the
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
ns near
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the capital, primate, and most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of Uusimaa in southern Finland, and has a population of . The city ...
in 1918 and donated to Estonia from Finland in 1922 according to the Treaty of Tartu. There is also a special exhibit illustrating the background to the sinking of the
MS Estonia MS ''Estonia'' was a cruiseferry built in 1980 at the West German shipyard Meyer Werft in Papenburg. In 1993, she was sold to Nordström & Thulin for use on Estline's Tallinn–Stockholm route. The ship's sinking on 28 September 1994, in the B ...
ferry in 1994. The attractions in the museum are located in three levels: in the air, on the sea and below the sea. The museum presents the history of the old maritime country Estonia in a modern visual language. The museum has submarine and
flight simulator A flight simulator is a device that artificially re-creates aircraft flight and the environment in which it flies, for pilot training, design, or other purposes. It includes replicating the equations that govern how aircraft fly, how they rea ...
s, and a pool where people can sail miniature ships and look at aquatic animals.


Gallery

Jäämurdja "Suur Tõll".jpg, Suur Tõll EML_Kalev_(M414),_ship.JPG,
EML Kalev (M414) EML ''Kalev'' (M414) was a of the Estonian Navy, which belonged to the Mineships Division. Introduction The minesweeper ''Kalev'' was a vessel in the Estonian Navy Mineships Division and also the first modernized ''Frauenlob''-class minesweep ...
P401_Grif_Tallinn_Lennusadam_2015_1.jpg,
EML Grif EML or eml may refer to: Computing * .eml, a file extension * Ecological Metadata Language * Election Markup Language * Emotion Markup Language Other uses * East Malling railway station, in England * East Manchester Line, a tram line of t ...
EML Suurop 2015 Tallinn 1.jpg,
EML Suurop EML or eml may refer to: Computing * .eml, a file extension * Ecological Metadata Language * Election Markup Language * Emotion Markup Language Other uses * East Malling railway station, in England * East Manchester Line, a tram line of t ...
035 - Seaplane Museum, Tallin (38583159331).jpg,
PVL 105 Torm The initialism PVL may refer to: * Premier Volleyball League, a professional volleyball league in the Philippines * Periventricular leukomalacia, the death of brain tissue, caused by lack of oxygen * Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia, a condition ...


See also

*
Põhjala Brewery Põhjala Brewery ( Estonian: ''Põhjala pruulikoda'') is a craft brewery in Tallinn, Estonia. Its name is Estonian for "northern realm". It is the largest craft brewery in the Baltic states and the only one to have been included in the Ratebeer ...
- also located in Noblessner Harbour * List of museum ships


References


External links


Official site


''yle.fi'' 28 November 2011,
YLE Yleisradio Oy ( Finnish, literally "General Radio Ltd." or "General Broadcast Ltd."; abbr. Yle ; sv, Rundradion Ab, italics=no), translated to English as the Finnish Broadcasting Company, is Finland's national public broadcasting company, found ...
. Accessed on 3 January 2012.
Tallinn Seaplane Harbour - Lennusadam
at
Vimeo Vimeo, Inc. () is an American video hosting, sharing, and services platform provider headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices. Vimeo's business model is through software a ...
{{Authority control Museums in Tallinn Defunct airports in Estonia Ports and harbours of Estonia