Scientific Commons
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ScientificCommons was a project of the
University of St. Gallen A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
''Institute for Media and Communications Management''. The major aim of the project was to develop the world’s largest archive of scientific knowledge with fulltexts freely accessible to the public. The project was closed down in 2014. ScientificCommons included a search engine for publications and author profiles. It also allowed the user to turn searches into customized RSS feeds of new publications. ScientificCommons also provided a fulltext caching service for researchers. Starting from the beginning of 2013, ScientificCommons has been inaccessible. All visitors were forwarded to an administration login for server virtualization management software
Proxmox VE Proxmox Virtual Environment (Proxmox VE or PVE) is an open-source software server for virtualization management. It is a hosted hypervisor that can run operating systems including Linux and Windows on x64 hardware. It is a Debian-based Lin ...
and the site is no longer issuing a valid TLS certificate.


Function

ScientificCommons had no registration wall for searchers, but repositories that were not indexed can register by name and the OAI interface URL. It used the
Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting The Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) is a protocol developed for harvesting metadata descriptions of records in an archive so that services can be built using metadata from many archives. An implementation of OAI ...
(OAI-PMH) to extract data. Only OAI-compliant repositories and personal websites that have been enhanced through
Dublin Core 220px, Logo image of DCMI, which formulates Dublin Core The Dublin Core, also known as the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES), is a set of fifteen "core" elements (properties) for describing resources. This fifteen-element Dublin Core has ...
in their HTML headers could be included in the index. ScientificCommons strongly supported
self-archiving Self-archiving is the act of (the author's) depositing a free copy of an electronic document online in order to provide open access to it. The term usually refers to the self-archiving of peer-reviewed research journal and conference articles, as ...
,Scientific Commons: Help
a legal way for authors to make publications from over 90% of scientific journals available, often called the "green road to open access". The maintainers suggested that scientists should refuse to publish with any journal which will not allow them to self-archive. Apart from the metadata scraped from repositories, lexical and statistical methods were used to index keywords. Citations were also extracted from the bulk text. This data were used in the search engine and RSS feeds. ScientificCommons was designed to work with
Zotero Zotero () is a free and open-source reference management software to manage bibliographic data and related research materials, such as PDF files. Features include web browser integration, online syncing, generation of in-text citations, footno ...
. Because it was made in German-speaking Switzerland, the web interface was also available in German. The majority of the information was in the language of publication, however.


Statistics

As of August 2008, Scientific Commons has: *21,022,206 Metadata Records *8,510,882 Authors *916 repositories


See also

* Creative Commons *
Dublin Core 220px, Logo image of DCMI, which formulates Dublin Core The Dublin Core, also known as the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES), is a set of fifteen "core" elements (properties) for describing resources. This fifteen-element Dublin Core has ...
*
Open access publishing Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which research outputs are distributed online, free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre op ...
*
Open Archives Initiative The Open Archives Initiative (OAI) was an informal organization, in the circle around the colleagues Herbert Van de Sompel, Carl Lagoze, Michael L. Nelson and Simeon Warner, to develop and apply technical interoperability standards for archives to ...
*
Self-archiving Self-archiving is the act of (the author's) depositing a free copy of an electronic document online in order to provide open access to it. The term usually refers to the self-archiving of peer-reviewed research journal and conference articles, as ...


References


External links


ScientificCommons home page
* An example of an author profile
Sergey Brin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Scientificcommons Internet search engines Open access projects Scientific organisations based in Switzerland Discipline-oriented digital libraries Full-text scholarly online databases Swiss digital libraries