The Sayyidah Ruqayyah Mosque ( ar, مَسْجِد ٱلسَّيِّدة رُقَيَّة, Masjid as-Sayyidah Ruqayyah) is located in
Damascus
)), is an adjective which means "spacious".
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, image_flag = Flag of Damascus.svg
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Syria
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
Shia
Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that the Islamic prophet Muhammad designated ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib as his successor (''khalīfa'') and the Imam (spiritual and political leader) after him, mos ...
Islamic
Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God (or '' Allah'') as it was revealed to Muhammad, the ma ...
narrations that are commemorated every year on the occasion of
Ashura
Ashura (, , ) is a day of commemoration in Islam. It occurs annually on the 10th of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar. Among Shia Muslims, Ashura is observed through large demonstrations of high-scale mourning as it marks ...
, after enduring the Battle of Karbala and the torturous journey to Damascus that followed it, Sukaynah died at the age of four in Yazid's prison, where her body was originally buried. Years later, however, upon the flooding of her gravesite, her grave was reopened and the body was moved to the site where the Masjid now stands.
The mosque was built around the mausoleum in 1985 and exhibits a modern version of
Iranian architecture
Iranian architecture or Persian architecture ( Persian: معمارى ایرانی, ''Memāri e Irāni'') is the architecture of Iran and parts of the rest of West Asia, the Caucasus and Central Asia. Its history dates back to at least 5,000 BC ...
, with substantial amount of mirror and gold work. There is a small mosque area adjoining the shrine room, along with a small courtyard in front. This mosque is found a short distance from the Umayyad Mosque and the
Al-Hamidiyah Souq
The Al-Hamidiyah Souq () is the largest and the central souk in Syria, located inside the old walled city of Damascus next to the Citadel. The souq is about long and wide, and is covered by a tall metal arch. The souq starts at Al-Thawra stree ...
in central Damascus.
Gallery
Image:Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque 05.jpg, View of the courtyard
Image:Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque 03.jpg, Prayer hall
Image:Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque 02.jpg, Grave of Sayyidah Ruqayyah
Image:Sayyidah Ruqayya Mosque - Chandelier 02.jpg, A chandelier in the Masjid
Image:Zarih of Ruqayya bint Husayn.jpg, Zarih
File:Mosque Sayyeda Ruqayya, Damasscus.jpg, name board on the mosque
File:Ruqayya mosque outside view.jpeg, Ruqayya mosque dome
File:Ruqayya mosque entrance.jpeg, Ruqayya mosque entrance
See also
*
Baab Sagheer
''Bāb aṣ-Ṣaghīr'' ( ar, بَـاب الـصَّـغِـيْـر, "Small Gate"), also called ''Goristan-e-Ghariban'', may refer to one of the seven gates in the Old City of Damascus, and street in the modern city of Damascus, Syria. It has ' ...
Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque
Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque ( ar, مَسْجِد ٱلسَّيِّدَة زَيْنَب, Masjid as-Sayyidah Zaynab) is a mosque located in the city of Sayyidah Zaynab, in the southern suburbs of Damascus, Syria. According to Twelver Shia Muslim traditio ...