Saturnino Lizano Gutiérrez
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Saturnino Lizano Gutiérrez (29 November 1826 – 19 April 1905) was President of Costa Rica from 6 July to 10 August 1882.El Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones: Presidentes de la República de Costa Rica
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Early life and family

He was born in Esparza, Costa Rica on November 29, 1826 to his parents Dámaso Lizano y Avendaño and Dámasa Gutiérrez y Flores. On April 14, 1875 he married Angélica Guardia Solórzano, daughter of President
Tomás Guardia Gutiérrez General Tomás Miguel Guardia Gutiérrez (December 16, 1831 – July 6, 1882) was President of Costa Rica on two occasions: from 1870 to 1876, and from 1877 to 1882. On 27 April 1870 Tomás Guardia was one of a group of army officers who depose ...
. With her he fathered Gonzalo and María del Rosario Lizano Guardia. His granddaughter, Estrella Zeledón Lizano, became the
First Lady of Costa Rica First Lady or First Gentleman of Costa Rica (Spanish: ''Primera dama o Primer caballero de Costa Rica'') is the title of the wife or husband of the president of Costa Rica. Traditionally, the president's wife was colloquially known as ''la presi ...
from 1978 to 1982.


Private activities

He was dedicated to agriculture and commerce, especially in the city of
Puntarenas Puntarenas () is a city in the Puntarenas canton of Puntarenas Province, on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. As the seat of the Municipality of Puntarenas canton, it is awarded the title of city, which is made from the Puntarenas, Chacarita and ...
.


Public office

He held several public offices, among them that of member of the Chamber of Representatives (1869–1870), member of the 1870 Constituents Assembly, Secretary of Government and annexed offices of Police and Industry (May - July 1876), Secretary General of Government (in charge of all Secretaries of Government) (July 1876), Secretary of Government and annexed offices Public Works and War and Navy (1876–1877), Secretary of State (July - August 1876), Financial Agent of Costa Rica in London (1877–1878), Secretary of Government with annexed offices (1880–1882) and First in Line to the Presidency of the Republic (1881–1882).


President of the Republic

In June 1882, he was asked to take the Presidential Office due to President Guardia's ill state, and at his death on July 6 he became Titular President of the Republic. On July 20, without quitting his office, he asked the Seventh in Line to the Presidency
Próspero Fernández Oreamuno Juan Primitivo Próspero Fernández Oreamuno (July 18, 1834 – March 12, 1885) was President of Costa Rica from 1882 to 1885. Fernández studied philosophy at the University of San Carlos of Guatemala before embarking on a military career ...
to exercise the power, who on August 10 became Constitutional President.


Later posts

After his departure he served as supply deputy for
Alajuela Alajuela () is a district in the Alajuela canton of the Alajuela Province of Costa Rica. As the seat of the Municipality of Alajuela canton, it is awarded the status of city. By virtue of being the city of the first canton of the province, it i ...
, proprietary deputy for Puntarenas and governor of Puntarenas.


Death

He died in San José, Costa Rica on April 19, 1905. His portrait was hung on the Former Presidents Hall of the Legislative Assembly in 1996. No biography of his has ever been published.


References

1826 births 1905 deaths People from Puntarenas Province Costa Rican people of Spanish descent Presidents of Costa Rica Vice presidents of Costa Rica Government ministers of Costa Rica Members of the Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica Costa Rican businesspeople 19th-century Costa Rican people Foreign ministers of Costa Rica Costa Rican liberals {{CostaRica-bio-stub