Sarah Jacobson
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Sarah Jacobson (August 25, 1971 – February 13, 2004) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.


Early life

Jacobson was born in Connecticut, moved to New Jersey in 1975, then to Edina, Minnesota in 1982. She graduated with honors from Edina High School in
Edina, Minnesota Edina ( ) is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States and a first-ring suburb of Minneapolis. The population was 53,494 at the 2020 census, making it the 18th most populous city in Minnesota. Edina began as a small farming and mil ...
in 1989. She attended
Bard College Bard College is a private liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains, and is within the Hudson River Historic District—a National Historic Landmark. Founded in 1860, ...
before transferring to the San Francisco Art Institute in 1991 to study film. While attending SFAI with
George Kuchar George Kuchar (August 31, 1942 – September 6, 2011) was an American underground film director and video artist, known for his "low-fi" aesthetic. Early life and career Kuchar trained as a commercial artist at the School of Industrial Art, now k ...
as her mentor, Jacobson began making '' I Was a Teenage Serial Killer''.


Career

Jacobson's two most well known works are ''I Was a Teenage Serial Killer'' and ''
Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore ''Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore'' is an independent film written, directed, and produced by the self-anointed "Queen of Underground Film", Sarah Jacobson. It's a film about a teenage girl in the Twin Cities Area named Mary Jane who is curious ...
''. Both were well received at film festivals across North America such as the New York Underground Film Festival, the
Chicago Underground Film Festival Chicago Underground Film Festival (CUFF), founded in 1993, is the longest running underground film festival in the world. It's an internationally recognized program providing a venue for documentary, experimental and avant-garde narrative film and ...
and Sundance. ''I Was a Teenage Serial Killer'' featured songs by Heavens to Betsy. She was listed in ''Spin'' as one of the "Top Influences on Girl Culture". '' Film Threat'', in its ''Film Threat Video Guide'', labelled it as one of the "25 Underground Films You Must See". Also outspoken in their praise were film critic Roger Ebert, filmmaker
Allison Anders Allison Anders (born November 16, 1954) is an American independent film director whose films include ''Gas Food Lodging'', ''Mi Vida Loca'' and ''Grace of My Heart''. Anders has collaborated with fellow UCLA School of Theater, Film and Televisio ...
, and
Kim Gordon Kim Althea Gordon (born April 28, 1953) is an American musician, singer and songwriter, best known as the bassist, guitarist, and vocalist of alternative rock band Sonic Youth. Born in Rochester, New York, she was raised in Los Angeles, Califor ...
of Sonic Youth. Ed Halter, writing in the ''
Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, the ''Voice'' began as a platform for the cr ...
'', considered ''I Was A Teenage Serial Killer'' "a key film of that decade's angrily subversive underground cinema". Jacobsons films were reviewed in such publications such as ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, th ...
'', ''Sight and Sound'', and the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
''. Clippings from the Jacobson's personal papers, which are housed at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
Fales Library New York University's Fales Library and Special Collections is located on the third floor of the Elmer Holmes Bobst Library at 70 Washington Square South between LaGuardia Place and the Schwartz Plaza, in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhat ...
and Special Collections, include interviews of her as well as reviews and commentary on her work from '' Spin'', ''
Bust Bust commonly refers to: * A woman's breasts * Bust (sculpture), of head and shoulders * An arrest Bust may also refer to: Places * Bust, Bas-Rhin, a city in France *Lashkargah, Afghanistan, known as Bust historically Media * ''Bust'' (magazin ...
'',
Bitch magazine ''Bitch'' was an independent, quarterly alternative magazine published in Portland, Oregon. Its tagline described it as a "feminist response to pop culture", and it was described in 2008 by ''Columbia Journalism Review'' as "a respected journal o ...
, and '' Film Threat'', among others. Her low-budget feature film ''Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore'' and the grassroots manner in which Jacobson promoted it won her recognition in her specific field. ''Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore'' starred Lisa Gerstein and Beth Allen of the band The Loudmouths, whose music—along with that of Babes In Toyland and Mudhoney—is featured in the film.
Jello Biafra Eric Reed Boucher (born June 17, 1958), known professionally as Jello Biafra, is an American singer, spoken word artist and politician. He is the former lead singer and songwriter for the San Francisco punk rock band Dead Kennedys. Initially ac ...
also appears in a cameo role. Following the release of this film, Jacobson directed videos for the bands
Man or Astroman Man or Astro-man? is an American surf rock group that formed in Auburn, Alabama in the early 1990s and came to prominence over the following decade. Primarily instrumental, Man or Astro-man? blended the surf rock style of the early 1960s like ...
and Fluffy. With the success of her films, Jacobson was an important champion of the
DIY "Do it yourself" ("DIY") is the method of building, modifying, or repairing things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts. Academic research has described DIY as behaviors where "individuals use raw and sem ...
approach to filmmaking and wrote for several publications, including '' Punk Planet'', ''
Grand Royal Grand Royal was the Los Angeles, California-based vanity record label set up in 1992 by rap group Beastie Boys in conjunction with Capitol Records after the group left Def Jam Recordings. ''Grand Royal'' was also the name of a magazine written ...
'', ''
San Francisco Bay Guardian The ''San Francisco Bay Guardian'' was a free alternative newspaper published weekly in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1966 by Bruce B. Brugmann and his wife, Jean Dibble. The paper was shut down on October 14, 2014. It was relaun ...
'', and ''
Indiewire IndieWire (sometimes stylized as indieWIRE or Indiewire) is a film industry and review website that was established in 1996. The site's focus was predominantly independent film, although its coverage has grown to "to include all aspects of Holl ...
'' on the topic. She was a contributor to the film
zine A zine ( ; short for '' magazine'' or '' fanzine'') is a small-circulation self-published work of original or appropriated texts and images, usually reproduced via a copy machine. Zines are the product of either a single person or of a very s ...
'' Joanie4Jackie'', a project created by
Miranda July Miranda July (born Miranda Jennifer Grossinger; February 15, 1974) is an American film director, screenwriter, singer, actress and author. Her body of work includes film, fiction, monologue, digital presentations and live performance art. She w ...
to showcase women's independently made and DIY films. Jacobson was also a participant in DiY Fest, a do-it-yourself traveling film festival. Jacobson was the author of the progressive S.T.I.G.M.A. Manifesto (Sisters Together in Girlie Movie-Making Action). "Everyone talks about living in the post #MeToo era", said Jacobson's friend Jake Fogelnest. "Here was a woman who made films in the '90s; who was screaming about that stuff in her work and in her life before it became a fashion accessory button at a Hollywood awards ceremony". Jacobson wrote an unproduced feature-length script titled ''Sleaze'' about “an all-girl band on tour in Missoula, Mont., who hook up with the town geek.”


Death

Jacobson died from endometrial cancer in New York City on February 13, 2004, aged 32.


Legacy

After her death, Marc Savlov wrote in ''
The Austin Chronicle ''The Austin Chronicle'' is an alternative weekly newspaper published every Thursday in Austin, Texas, United States. The paper is distributed through free news-stands, often at local eateries or coffee houses frequented by its targeted demogr ...
,'' "There's no doubt in the minds of anyone ... that she greatly helped stoke the flames of the guerilla and indie filmmaking movement while becoming a voice for grrrl-positive cineastes everywhere". According to ''New York Press'', Jacobson is reputed to be the "Queen of Underground Cinema". The Sarah Jacobson Film Grant was set up by Sarah’s longtime friend and collaborator filmmaker Sam Green and annually awards grants to young female and gender-nonconforming directors. The Sarah Jacobson Papers are located in the
Fales Library New York University's Fales Library and Special Collections is located on the third floor of the Elmer Holmes Bobst Library at 70 Washington Square South between LaGuardia Place and the Schwartz Plaza, in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhat ...
at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, th ...
. A compilation of Jacobson's films was released on DVD and Blu-ray by the American Genre Film Archive on September 17, 2019.


Filmography

* ''Sweet Miss: The Disco Years'' (1988) *''Road Movie (Or - What I Learned In A Buick Station Wagon)'' (1991) *'' I Was a Teenage Serial Killer'' (1993) * "''Sferic Waves''" - Man or Astro-man? (music video) (1996) *''Technicolor-Yawn-Fluffy'' (1996) * ''
Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore ''Mary Jane's Not a Virgin Anymore'' is an independent film written, directed, and produced by the self-anointed "Queen of Underground Film", Sarah Jacobson. It's a film about a teenage girl in the Twin Cities Area named Mary Jane who is curious ...
'' (1996) * ''The Making of
Ladies and Gentlemen, the Fabulous Stains ''Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains'' is a 1982 teen musical drama film about three teenage girls, played by Diane Lane, Laura Dern and Marin Kanter, who start a punk band. The film also features acting roles by real-life punk musicians ...
'' (2000) *''Bra Shopping'' (2002) *''High School Reunion'' (2003) *''True Love Mohawk''


References


Further reading

* Dixon, Wheeler Winston. ''The Second Century of Cinema: The Past and Future of the Moving Image'' (''The Suny Series, Cultural Studies in Cinema/Video''). State University of New York Press March 2000


External links

* *
The Sarah Jacobson Film Grant
at The Free History Project *Th
Sarah G. Jacobson Papers
at Fales Library and Special Collections at New York University {{DEFAULTSORT:Jacobson, Sarah 1971 births 2004 deaths 20th-century American women writers 21st-century American women writers American women film directors American women screenwriters Deaths from cancer in New York (state) Deaths from endometrial cancer Film directors from Minnesota Film directors from New York City Screenwriters from Minnesota Screenwriters from New York (state) Writers from New York City 20th-century American screenwriters Edina High School alumni Women in punk