Sakti State
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Sakti State was one of the
princely states A princely state (also called native state or Indian state) was a nominally sovereign entity of the British Indian Empire that was not directly governed by the British, but rather by an Indian ruler under a form of indirect rule, subject to ...
of India during the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Quote: "Mill, who was him ...
. It belonged to the Chhattisgarh States Agency, which later became the
Eastern States Agency The Eastern States Agency was an agency or grouping of princely states in eastern India, during the latter years of the Indian Empire. It was created in 1933, by the unification of the former Chhattisgarh States Agency and the Orissa States Agen ...
. The capital was Sakti town, which had 1,791 inhabitants, according to the 1901 Census of India. Today, it is located in the state of
Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh (, ) is a landlocked state in Central India. It is the ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the seventeenth most populous. It borders seven states – Uttar Pradesh to the north, Madhya Prad ...
. It had an area of 357 km2 and, Its rulers were Gond and had a
privy purse The Privy Purse is the British Sovereign's private income, mostly from the Duchy of Lancaster. This amounted to £20.1 million in net income for the year to 31 March 2018. Overview The Duchy is a landed estate of approximately 46,000 acres (200 ...
of 29,000
rupee Rupee is the common name for the currencies of India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, Seychelles, and Sri Lanka, and of former currencies of Afghanistan, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, the United Arab Emirates (as the Gulf rupee), British East Africa, ...
s. The princely state acceded to the Indian Union on 1 January 1948, thus ceasing to exist.


History

Sakti State's rulers were
Raj Gond The Gondi (Gōndi) or Gond or Koitur are a Dravidian ethno-linguistic group. They are one of the largest tribal groups in India. They are spread over the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Telangana, Andhra P ...
s. The year when the state was founded is not known. Legend says that it was founded by two twin brothers, who were soldiers of the Raja of
Sambalpur Sambalpur () is the fifth largest city in the Indian State of Odisha. It is located on the banks of river Mahanadi, with a population of 335,761 (as per 2011 census). Prehistoric settlements have been recorded there. It is the home of the Sam ...
. The capital was in Sakti, Janjgir-Champa district,
Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh (, ) is a landlocked state in Central India. It is the ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the seventeenth most populous. It borders seven states – Uttar Pradesh to the north, Madhya Prad ...
. Sakti's last ruler was Rana Bahadur Leeladhar Singh, born on 3 February 1892, who succeeded as new
rana Rana may refer to: Astronomy * Rana (crater), a crater on Mars * Delta Eridani or Rana, a star People, groups and titles * Rana (name), a given name and surname (including a list of people and characters with the name) * Rana (title), a historica ...
on 4 July 1914. The princely family still exists and is headed by Raja Surender Bahadur Singh, who represented India in its
hockey Hockey is a term used to denote a family of various types of both summer and winter team sports which originated on either an outdoor field, sheet of ice, or dry floor such as in a gymnasium. While these sports vary in specific rules, numbers o ...
team and was twice a minister for the government of the State of
Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh (, ; meaning 'central province') is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal, and the largest city is Indore, with Jabalpur, Ujjain, Gwalior, Sagar, and Rewa being the other major cities. Madhya Pradesh is the second ...
. On the 19 October 2021, Kunwar Dharmendra Singh, adopted son of Raja Surender Bahadur Singh was announced to be the successor as head of Royal family as King. In early January 2022, a F.I.R. was filed against Kunwar Dharmendra Singh for rape, house tre-passing and assault


Rulers

The rulers of this princely state bore the title of 'Rana'.Indian Princely States
/ref> *.... – .... Rudra Singh *.... – .... Udai Singh *.... – .... Kiwat Singh *.... – .... Kagan Singh *.... – 1837 Kalandar Singh *1837–19 Jun 1850 Vacant *19 Jun 1850 – 1875 Ranjit Singh (b. 1836 – d. ....) *1875 – Feb 1892 Vacant *Feb 1892 – Jul 1914 Rup Narayan Singh * 4 July 1914 – 15 August 1947 Liladhar Singh (b. 1892 – d. 19..)


See also

*
Eastern States Agency The Eastern States Agency was an agency or grouping of princely states in eastern India, during the latter years of the Indian Empire. It was created in 1933, by the unification of the former Chhattisgarh States Agency and the Orissa States Agen ...
*
Political integration of India After the Indian independence in 1947, the dominion of India was divided into two sets of territories, one under direct British rule, and the other under the suzerainty of the British Crown, with control over their internal affairs remainin ...


References


External links


The Indian Princely States website
{{Princely states of the Eastern States Agency Princely states of India Janjgir-Champa district History of Chhattisgarh