Sakowitz
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Sakowitz was a chain of family-owned
department store A department store is a retail establishment offering a wide range of consumer goods in different areas of the store, each area ("department") specializing in a product category. In modern major cities, the department store made a dramatic app ...
s based in
Houston, Texas Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. The store was founded by two brothers, Tobias and Simon Sakowitz, in
Galveston, Texas Galveston ( ) is a coastal resort city and port off the Southeast Texas coast on Galveston Island and Pelican Island in the U.S. state of Texas. The community of , with a population of 47,743 in 2010, is the county seat of surrounding Galvesto ...
in 1902 as a gentlemen's haberdashery. Other family members were working in the cotton mills in Galveston. Their father, Louis Sakowitz, Had begun a peddler business, taking orders and delivering clothes on a bicycle to the many merchant seamen in Galveston in 1886. Eventually, the chain expanded to 16 locations, of which 14 were in Texas, one in Arizona and another in Oklahoma. Sakowitz was responsible for launching many of the now-famous European fashion designers in America-among them Andre' Courreges, Yves St. Laurent Rive Gauche, Zandra Rhoades, Givenchy, and Erminegildo Zegna. The Sakowitz catalogues were mailed to all fifty states and abroad. L. J. Hooker, an Australian retail development firm, joint ventured an exit from Chapter 11 restructuring the Sakowitz chain in 1987, and opened at Forest Fair Mall (now
Forest Fair Village Forest Fair Village (formerly Cincinnati Mall, Cincinnati Mills, and Forest Fair Mall) is an abandoned shopping mall in the northern suburbs of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It is situated on the border between Forest Park and Fairfield, at ...
) in
Forest Park, Ohio Forest Park is the second most populous city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. It is a suburb of Cincinnati. The population was 18,720 at the 2010 census. Geography Forest Park is located at (39.286408, -84.520363). According to the Un ...
and
Fairfield, Ohio Fairfield is a suburban city located in both Butler and Hamilton counties in the U.S. state of Ohio. Fairfield is located approximately 25 miles north of Cincinnati and is situated on the east bank of the Great Miami River. The population was ...
. Due, in part, to the fact that Cincinnati was an untested market, the mall straddled two counties (Hamilton and Butler) and that the Australian real estate market tanked, Forest Fair Mall failed. The location of the complex was also in a very middle-class area and having both high and low end stores reside in the same mall proved to be too much. The Sakowitz chain was liquidated in 1990 and its stores closed, along with other Hooker acquired stores Bonwit-Teller and B. Altmann, both chains of New York City. The Sakowitz name has survived in the form of Sakowitz Furs, a fur dealer with one store in Houston, owned by Jerry Gronauer.


History

Sakowitz was founded by brothers Tobias and Simon Sakowitz, the sons of a
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
immigrant, in 1902. The first location was in
Galveston, Texas Galveston ( ) is a coastal resort city and port off the Southeast Texas coast on Galveston Island and Pelican Island in the U.S. state of Texas. The community of , with a population of 47,743 in 2010, is the county seat of surrounding Galvesto ...
, with a second following in
Houston, Texas Houston (; ) is the most populous city in Texas, the most populous city in the Southern United States, the fourth-most populous city in the United States, and the sixth-most populous city in North America, with a population of 2,304,580 in ...
fifteen years later. The location in Galveston was closed in 1917 and consolidated into the Houston store. By 1929, the original Houston store on 308 Main Street had relocated to the Gulf Building at 720 Main Street; this store was subsequently relocated even further down Main Street. Eventually, the chain grew to several locations throughout Houston, including a suburban location at
Westheimer Road Westheimer Road () is an arterial east–west road in Houston, Texas, United States. It runs from Bagby Street in Downtown and terminates at the Westpark Tollway on the southern edge of George Bush Park, stretching about long. The street was n ...
at Post Oak and one in Nassau Bay across from
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research. NASA was established in 1958, succeeding t ...
. With the increasing popularity of
shopping mall A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a North American term for a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term "mall" originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it (that is, the term was used to refe ...
s, several mall-based locations were also added, including one each in the states of
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
and
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
. By the late 1980s, however, Sakowitz had scaled back operations, closing all but the Houston stores.


Purchase by L. J. Hooker

In the late 1980s, Australian developer L. J. Hooker proposed an upscale mall in suburban
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
, to be named Forest Fair Mall. Hooker's plans called for Sakowitz to be one of the mall's
anchor store In retail, an "anchor tenant", sometimes called an "anchor store", "draw tenant", or "key tenant", is a considerably larger tenant in a shopping mall, often a department store or retail chain. They are typically located at the ends of malls. Wit ...
s, along with
B. Altman B. Altman and Company was a luxury department store and chain, founded in 1865 in New York City, New York (state), New York, by Benjamin Altman. Its flagship store, the B. Altman and Company Building at Fifth Avenue (Manhattan), Fifth Avenue ...
and
Bonwit Teller Bonwit Teller & Co. was an American luxury department store in New York City, New York, founded by Paul Bonwit in 1895 at Sixth Avenue and 18th Street, and later a chain of department stores. In 1897, Edmund D. Teller was admitted to the p ...
, two upscale chains based in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. In 1988, Hooker purchased controlling interest in all three chains so that they could open locations at the new mall; however, the chains proved too upscale for the Cincinnati market, and were subsequently sold off. The Sakowitz chain was then auctioned off by L. J. Hooker, and all other locations were closed as well. The only remnant of the Sakowitz name is a Sakowitz Furs shop located in Houston, which is owned by Jerry Gronauer.


References


External links

{{Portal, Texas, Companies
Sakowitz FursAbout Sakowitz Furs
*Gonzalez, J.R.

" ''
Houston Chronicle The ''Houston Chronicle'' is the largest daily newspaper in Houston, Texas, United States. , it is the third-largest newspaper by Sunday circulation in the United States, behind only ''The New York Times'' and the ''Los Angeles Times''. With it ...
''. December 18, 2009. Retail companies established in 1902 Companies based in Houston Defunct department stores based in Texas Defunct companies based in Texas 1902 establishments in Texas Retail companies disestablished in 1990 1990 disestablishments in Texas