The Sacrifice Medal (french: Médaille du sacrifice) is a
decoration that was created in 2008 as a replacement for the
Wound Stripe
A wound stripe is a distinction of dress bestowed on soldiers wounded in combat. It was typically worn on military uniform jackets.
France
In the French Army, the wound chevron or '' Insigne des blessés militaires'', was awarded beginning in 1 ...
.
It is awarded by the
Canadian monarch
The monarchy of Canada is Canada's form of government embodied by the Canadian sovereign and head of state. It is at the core of Canada's constitutional Canadian federalism, federal structure and Westminster system, Westminster-style Parliamentar ...
, usually by the Governor General of Canada, to members of the Canadian Forces or allied forces wounded or killed in action, and to members whose death under honourable circumstances is a result of injury or disease related directly to military service.
Design
The Sacrifice Medal is in the form of a diameter Sterling silver, silver Disk (mathematics), disc topped by a St. Edward's Crown, symbolizing the
Canadian monarch
The monarchy of Canada is Canada's form of government embodied by the Canadian sovereign and head of state. It is at the core of Canada's constitutional Canadian federalism, federal structure and Westminster system, Westminster-style Parliamentar ...
's role as the fount of honour.
On the obverse is an effigy of the reigning sovereign and Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Forces wearing a Diadem (personal wear), diadem of maple leaves and snowflakes, surrounded by the inscription ''ELIZABETH II DEI GRATIA REGINA CANADA'' (Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God, Queen of Canada). On the reverse is the word ''SACRIFICE'' alongside a depiction of the statue ''Mother Canada'', one of Walter Seymour Allward's allegorical figures adorning the Canadian National Vimy Memorial in France. The recipient's name, along with his or her rank and service number for those in the military, is inscribed around the medal's edge.
This medallion is worn at the left chest, suspended on a 31.8mm wide ribbon coloured with vertical stripes in purposefully sombre red (recalling spilled blood), black (symbolizing grief and loss), and white (representative of both hope and peace).
Should an individual already possessing a Sacrifice Medal be awarded the medal again for subsequent injuries, he or she is granted a medal bar—in silver with raised edges and bearing a maple leaf—for wear on the ribbon from which the original medal is suspended.
Eligibility
On 29 August 2008, Queen Elizabeth II, on the advice of her Cabinet of Canada, Cabinet under Prime Minister of Canada, Prime Minister Stephen Harper, created the Sacrifice Medal to recognize any member of the Canadian Forces, soldier of an allied force, or a civilian working for the Canadian Forces, who after 7 October 2001 was killed or wounded under honourable circumstances and as a result of hostile action or perceived hostile action.
If not fatal, the wound received must be serious enough to require attention from a medic, and the treatment must have been recorded in the individual's medical file.
These tenets were later augmented when, on 19 October 2009, the Department of National Defence (Canada), Department of National Defence announced that all service related deaths would qualify for the Sacrifice Medal, whether as a result of direct hostile action or not.
See also
* Canadian order of precedence (decorations and medals)
* Elizabeth Cross
* Memorial Cross
* Memorial Plaque
* State decoration
* List of wound decorations
References
External links
*
*
*
{{Canadian Honours System
Military awards and decorations of Canada
Wound decorations