Russian Pensioners' Party
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The Russian Party of Pensioners for Social Justice (RPPSJ; russian: Российская партия пенсионеров за социальную справедливость, РППСС, Rossiyskaya partiya pensionerov za sotsialnuyu spravedlivost, RPPSS), commonly shortened to the Party of Pensioners (russian: Партия пенсионеров, Partiya pensionerov, links=no) is a registered
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
in
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
. The party was founded as the Party of Pensioners (Общественно-Политичеcкая организация) in 1997. On November 29, 1997 Sergei Atroshenko was elected as the first chairman. On May 29, 1998 the party was registered with the
Ministry of Justice A Ministry of Justice is a common type of government department that serves as a justice ministry. Lists of current ministries of justice Named "Ministry" * Ministry of Justice (Abkhazia) * Ministry of Justice (Afghanistan) * Ministry of Just ...
. In the December 1999 State Duma elections the party won 1.95% of the vote.


History

On December 1, 2001 the party was given its present name. On May 15, 2002 RPP was registered with the Ministry of Justice. At the
legislative A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known ...
elections An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold Public administration, public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative ...
, 7 December 2003, the alliance of the Russian Pensioners' Party and the Russian Social Justice Party won 3.1% of the
popular vote Popularity or social status is the quality of being well liked, admired or well known to a particular group. Popular may also refer to: In sociology * Popular culture * Popular fiction * Popular music * Popular science * Populace, the total ...
and no seats. On January 31, 2004, in an extraordinary congress of the party, chairman Sergei Atroshenko was dismissed from his post for their poor performance. On March 27, 2005 Valery Gartung was elected chairman. Between 2004 and 2005 RPP has been able to hold candidates in the elections of the parliaments of 12 regions. Their highest result was 20.7% in elections for Magadan Oblast's Regional Duma on May 22, 2005. On October 9, 2005 RPP won elections in
Tomsk Tomsk ( rus, Томск, p=tomsk, sty, Түң-тора) is a city and the administrative center of Tomsk Oblast in Russia, located on the Tom River. Population: Founded in 1604, Tomsk is one of the oldest cities in Siberia. The city is a n ...
, receiving 19.8% of the vote, compared to
United Russia United Russia ( rus, Единая Россия, Yedinaya Rossiya, (j)ɪˈdʲinəjə rɐˈsʲijə) is a Russian conservative political party. As the largest party in Russia, it holds 325 (or 72.22%) of the 450 seats in the State Duma , havin ...
's 17.85%. On December 17, 2005 an extraordinary congress was held to elect new members. Igor L. Zotov was elected Chairman. The Russian Pensioners' Party merged with the
Russian Party of Life The Russian Party of Life (RPL; russian: Российская партия жизни; РПЖ, Rossiyskaya partiya zhizni; RPZh) was a political party in Russia, led by Sergey Mironov (Speaker of the Federation Council, the upper house of the Ru ...
and Rodina into a new party, Fair Russia, on 28 October 2006. After the merger on the 2nd of September, 2007 supporters of the Russian Party of Pensioners created its own Russian public organization "Russian pensioner for Justice" which brought together 88,000 seniors in some 60 regional organizations (Igor L. Zotov became the Chairman of the organization). The organization conducted independent social and political activity aimed at protection of interests of pensioners and low income citizens, came forward with public legislative initiative of the Pension Code adoption in the Russian Federation. On the 29th of February, 2012 the General Council of the organization led by the Russian Federation State Duma Deputy Igor L. Zotov decided to convert the public organization "Russian pensioners for Justice" into political party "Russian Pensioners For Justice Party" during the next Congress on the 7th of April, 2012 in Moscow. The current Head of the Central council of the Party is Vladimir Burakov. In 2018 the party announced that they would support incumbent president
Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...
in the 2018 presidential election. Putin ultimately won with approximately 77% of the vote.


The Party's names

* The Party of Pensioners (1997–2001) * "The Russian Party of Pensioners" (2001–2006) * Public organization "Russian Pensioners" (2007–2012) * "The Russian Party of Pensioners for Justice" (2012–2017) * “The Russian Party of Pensioners for Social Justice” (since 2017)


Major policies

The Party of Pensioners finds its main goal in implementing the rights of the older generation and improving the quality of its life. The party stands for: * Stopping of the reduction of medical institutions under the state program of the so-called "optimization"; * Increasing health expenditures at the expense of the state budget; * Radical pension reform aimed at increasing the “replacement ratio” (the ratio of pensions and wages); * Developing a system for providing medical and social services for long-term care for the senior citizens and people with disabilities; * Eliminating interregional differences in the accessibility of medical care and health development; * Creating the only transparent and unchangeable procedure for determining the size of pensions, which would never depend on political and economic changes. The Party is against: * Raising prices for medical equipment, drugs and implantable medical devices; * Reducing the number of rehabilitation and sanitation facilities, institutions adapted for the needs of the people with disabilities; * Raising the retirement age and the abolition of the cumulative part of the retirement pension; * The uncontrolled growth of utility tariffs and the collection of charges for capital repairs from citizens over 50 years old. The Party calls for: * Providing the working pensioners with full pension indexation; * Establishing benefits for the citizens who take care of their aged relatives; * Introducing public monitoring of prices and the range of essential medicines needed for the older people; * Starting the creation of gerontological centers in the regions and ensuring the stimulation of gerontological research at the expense of the state budget; * Creating a unified pension system based on equality, without dividing the people into "ordinary" and "officials", as well as without methods of calculating pensions which differ from one another ; * Establishing legislatively a list of social guarantees provided to every Russian citizen who has lost his job or has found oneself in a difficult situation.


Electoral results


Presidential


State Duma


References


External links


Official website
{{Russian political parties 1997 establishments in Russia Conservative parties in Russia Pensioners' parties Political parties established in 1997 Political parties in Russia Single-issue political parties Social conservative parties