Rugby Central railway station
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Rugby Central was a railway station serving
Rugby Rugby may refer to: Sport * Rugby football in many forms: ** Rugby league: 13 players per side *** Masters Rugby League *** Mod league *** Rugby league nines *** Rugby league sevens *** Touch (sport) *** Wheelchair rugby league ** Rugby union: 1 ...
in
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a county in the West Midlands region of England. The county town is Warwick, and the largest town is Nuneaton. The county is famous for being the birthplace of William Shakespeare at Stratford-upon-Av ...
on the former Great Central Main Line which opened in
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and closed in
1969 This year is notable for Apollo 11's first landing on the moon. Events January * January 4 – The Government of Spain hands over Ifni to Morocco. * January 5 **Ariana Afghan Airlines Flight 701 crashes into a house on its approach to ...
. The station was on Hillmorton Road, roughly half a mile east of the town centre. It competed with the existing
West Coast Main Line The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
route for traffic to London which had served Rugby since the 1830s at Rugby Midland Station, which still exists, but since the closure of Rugby Central has reverted to its original name of "Rugby".


History

The station was opened on 15 March 1899. It had services between and ''via'' , and , as well as various cross-country services to places such as
Southampton Southampton () is a port city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. It is located approximately south-west of London and west of Portsmouth. The city forms part of the South Hampshire built-up area, which also covers Po ...
and Hull. The station was run by the
Great Central Railway The Great Central Railway in England was formed when the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway changed its name in 1897, anticipating the opening in 1899 of its London Extension. On 1 January 1923, the company was grouped into the ...
from 1899 until it was grouped into the London and North Eastern Railway in 1923. It came under the management of British Railways in 1948. Rugby Central was roughly midway along the Great Central Main Line (GCML) and was a stopping point for express services, as well as a changeover point for local services. Until the early 1960s, the station was served by about six London – Manchester expresses daily, and was the terminus for local services from or to the south, and Leicester Central or Nottingham Victoria from the north. The line was then downgraded, with express services being removed, leaving only the local services and an infrequent semi-fast service to London. Most of the GCML was closed on 5 September 1966, following the recommendations of the
Reshaping of British Railways The Beeching cuts (also Beeching Axe) was a plan to increase the efficiency of the nationalised railway system in Great Britain. The plan was outlined in two reports: ''The Reshaping of British Railways'' (1963) and ''The Development of the ...
report. On that date, the line south of Rugby Central and north of Nottingham Victoria was closed. Until 3 May 1969, the section between Rugby Central and Nottingham (initially Nottingham Victoria, later cut back to ) remained open as self-contained branch, providing DMU-operated local passenger services. The station formally closed on 5 May. File:Train at Rugby Central station.jpg, A local train waits to stop at Rugby Central in 1966, shortly before the line was closed as a through route. File:Last train at Rugby Central-2304622.jpg, The last train to call at Rugby Central on 3 May 1969.


Station masters

*Mr. Deane *Frederick White Fox 1903 - 1927 (afterwards station master at Mansfield) *J.W. Plant 1927 - 1929 (afterwards station master at Worksop) *G.A. Smith 1929 - 1934 (formerly station master at Kirton Lindsey) *Hubert George Currell 1934 - 1948 (formerly station master at St Albans London Road) *James Ernest Potts 1948 - 1963 *Ivor Jones 1963 - 1966


Design

Rugby Central was built to the standard Great Central design with a single
island platform An island platform (also center platform, centre platform) is a station layout arrangement where a single platform is positioned between two tracks within a railway station, tram stop or transitway interchange. Island platforms are popular on ...
, long.Subterranea Britannica
/ref> The booking office was at street level, built onto the side of the road bridge over the railway with the platform below. The platform was accessed by a covered staircase from the booking office. On the platform were three waiting rooms and a toilet block, which was the only building not covered by the canopy. On the heritage Great Central Railway in Leicestershire, the preserved station is a similar design to the former Rugby Central.


Remains

The station buildings were demolished after closure, but the platform still exists and is open to the public: The station site, and 4.5 miles of the former Great Central Railway trackbed through Rugby, are now owned by Rugby Borough Council, who bought them in 1970 for £5,500. The trackbed runs mostly through cuttings, and it is now used as a footpath, cycleway and nature reserve called the Great Central Walk. The former
goods yard A goods station (also known as a goods yard or goods depot) or freight station is, in the widest sense, a railway station where, either exclusively or predominantly, goods (or freight), such as merchandise, parcels, and manufactured items, are l ...
was west of the station and was used as a timber yard until the mid-1990s, when houses were built on it.


Reopening proposals

In August 2000, Chiltern Railways suggested reopening the former Great Central Main Line between and Rugby Central to a parkway station in Leicestershire near the M1/M6. The proposal is a "secondary aspiration" of Chiltern's franchise agreement. However, Chiltern stated in 2013 that the plan is "no longer active". In recent years, proposals to reopen the railway line as an alternative route to HS2 have been proposed, and in 2015, opponents of HS2 called for the GCR to be reopened as an alternative. In October 2017, English Regional Transport Association proposed reopening the line from Calvert to Rugby with a new link to Nuneaton as part of a West Coast relief line.RAIL Issue 838 p.37


Notes


References

* * *


External links


London to Warwickshire railways
- Includes old photographs of Rugby Central.
Rugby Central railway station
on Subterranea Britannica. {{Warwickshire railway stations, disused Disused railway stations in Warwickshire Former Great Central Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1899 Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1969 Beeching closures in England 1899 establishments in England 1969 disestablishments in England Rugby, Warwickshire