Rudolph Krejci
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Rudolph Krejci ( cz, Rudolf Václav Krejčí; 4 March 1929 - 9 December 2018) was a Czechoslovak-American philosopher and professor, who was the founder of the Philosophy and Humanities Programs at the
University of Alaska Fairbanks The University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF or Alaska) is a public land-grant research university in College, Alaska, a suburb of Fairbanks. It is the flagship campus of the University of Alaska system. UAF was established in 1917 and opened for c ...
, and founder and first dean of the university's College of Arts and Sciences in 1975.Michael Welsh, UAF College of Liberal Arts: Thank you Rudy Krejci!, Fairbanks, 2009

/ref>Rudy Krejci was interviewed by Dan O'Neill in Fairbanks, Alaska on June 16, 201

/ref> In 1997, after 37 years at the university, Krejci became Professor Emeritus of Philosophy and Humanities.


Biography

Rudy Krejci was born in Hrušky (Břeclav District), Hrušky,
Moravia Moravia ( , also , ; cs, Morava ; german: link=yes, Mähren ; pl, Morawy ; szl, Morawa; la, Moravia) is a historical region in the east of the Czech Republic and one of three historical Czech lands, with Bohemia and Czech Silesia. The m ...
(then
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
) in 1929. His father, a railwayman, was a Czechoslovak who received his basic education solely in German. His mother was a Moravian-Slovak with Czech education. Krejci studied at high school in
Kroměříž Kroměříž (; german: Kremsier) is a town in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 28,000 inhabitants. It is known for the Kroměříž Castle with castle gardens, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town centre with the ...
and Brno, where he was introduced to philosophy by professor Antonín Kříž, who translated Aristotle's work into the Czech language. His studies were terminated on May 1, 1949, due to his membership of an anticommunist dissident student group. Krejčí had to go into hiding in a secret room of his father's apartment, where he stayed for five years.Dan O'Neill: Project Chariot Thoughts on History, Public Policy and Ethics, Frame of Reference, An Irregular Publication of the Alaska Humanities Forum, Vol.1, No.1, July, 198

/ref>Documentary about Rudy Krejci on the
Czech Television Czech Television ( cs, Česká televize, italics=no ; abbreviation: ČT) is a public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting seven channels. Established after the Velvet Revolution in 1992, it is the successor to Czechoslov ...
, published January 17, 201

/ref> In May 1954, with the help of his father, he escaped Czechoslovakia hiding in a coffin under a coal wagon covered with vinegar and mustard, and made it to
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
, Austria. From 1954 to 1959 Krejčí studied at the
University of Innsbruck The University of Innsbruck (german: Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck; la, Universitas Leopoldino Franciscea) is a public research university in Innsbruck, the capital of the Austrian federal state of Tyrol, founded on October 15, 1669. ...
, Austria, majoring in philosophy, psychology, Russian history and literature. In 1959 he became a Doctor of Philosophy. Krejci then went to the United States to work as an engineer for
Bechtel Corporation Bechtel Corporation () is an American engineering, procurement, construction, and project management company founded in San Francisco, California, and headquartered in Reston, Virginia. , the '' Engineering News-Record'' ranked Bechtel as ...
and
Bethlehem Steel The Bethlehem Steel Corporation was an American steelmaking company headquartered in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. For most of the 20th century, it was one of the world's largest steel producing and shipbuilding companies. At the height of its succe ...
, and in 1960 he was offered a contract to teach Russian and German at the University of Alaska in Fairbanks. Two years later he established a Philosophy program, and 13 years after that he added a Humanities program. After one year as a dean of Arts and Letters he formed a new College of Arts and Sciences.Alaska Dispatch News, Rudy Krejci receiving Governor's Awards, Retrieved 04/15/201

/ref> Krejci's career with the university almost ended during a political dispute with former University of Alaska president William Ransom Wood regarding
Project Chariot Project Chariot was a 1958 US Atomic Energy Commission proposal to construct an artificial harbor at Cape Thompson on the North Slope of the U.S. state of Alaska by burying and detonating a string of nuclear devices. History The project o ...
, a scheme by the federal government to detonate up to six nuclear explosions along the northwest coast of Alaska to create a new deep water harbour for future mineral extraction. In response to Krejci's opposition to the project, Krejci said that "Wood came to me and told me: ''"If you go on as you do now, there is only one way, one way from Alaska, direct, down to lower states.''" As a result of Krejci's opposition, Project Chariot never happened. In 2009, Governor Sean Parnell presented Krejci with the Governor's Awards for the Humanities for "Distinguished Service to the Humanities in the state of Alaska."Newsminer.com article: ''Fairbanksans honored with governor’s awards for arts, humanities''. Published 10/26/200

/ref>Alaska Humanities Forum, page with Governor's Award Recipients, retrieved on 5/1/201

http://education.alaska.gov/aksca/pdf/2009septoctcommunique.pdf]


Philosophy work and ideology

Krejci was a life-long opponent of
Nazism Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) i ...
and
Communism Communism (from Latin la, communis, lit=common, universal, label=none) is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, a ...
,Jiri Gabriel, Jan Zouhar, Rudolf Krejci: Czech Philosopher in Alaska. Interview with Rudolph W. Krejci. Studia Minora Facultaties Philosophicae Universitatis Brunensis, B 48, p 117-133, 2001,

https://digilib.phil.muni.cz/handle/11222.digilib/10639

/ref> and was a vocal supporter of intellectual and cultural freedom, even when his personal safety and freedom were threatened.John Creed, description of Documentary about Rudy Krejci written on May 18, 201

/ref> Krejci lectured on philosophy in the US, Canada, England, Europe and Asia and cooperated with the
International Wittgenstein Symposium The International Wittgenstein Symposium is an international conference dedicated to the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein and its relationship to philosophy and science. It is sponsored by the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society. History In 1976, t ...
in Kirchberg, Austria, Siu's panetics in Washington D.C.,Debra Rae: New Spirituality, Old Lie. 2010
/ref>
Viktor Frankl Viktor Emil Frankl (26 March 1905 – 2 September 1997) was an Austrian psychiatrist who founded logotherapy, a school of psychotherapy that describes a search for a life's meaning as the central human motivational force. Logotherapy is pa ...
's
logotherapy Logotherapy was developed by neurologist and psychiatrist Viktor Frankl and is based on the premise that the primary motivational force of an individual is to find a meaning in life. Frankl describes it as "the Third Viennese School of Psychot ...
in Vienna, and Takashima's humanistic anthropology in Tokyo. In 1997 Krejci became Professor Emeritus of Philosophy and Humanities after 37 years of service at the University of Alaska, Fairbanks.


Publications

* ''Politics of Coexistence'': a paper and lecture in English delivered at the
University of Innsbruck The University of Innsbruck (german: Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck; la, Universitas Leopoldino Franciscea) is a public research university in Innsbruck, the capital of the Austrian federal state of Tyrol, founded on October 15, 1669. ...
to the United Nations Club. Lectures were used for students studying translations into various foreign languages. Krejci's lecture was –ex tempore– translated into German, French and Italian, 1958. * ''Essays "Betrachtungen"'': reports written on various topics for
Radio Free Europe Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) is a United States government funded organization that broadcasts and reports news, information, and analysis to countries in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, Caucasus, and the Middle East where it says tha ...
, Russian Radio Liberation, both in Munich, and BBC Radio in London. Languages: Czech, German, English and Russian, 1954–1955. * ''Russland und Europa'': doctoral Dissertation at the University of Innsbruck, Ph.D. Philosophy, Psychology and
Slavistics Slavic (American English) or Slavonic (British English) studies, also known as Slavistics is the academic field of area studies concerned with Slavic areas, languages, literature, history, and culture. Originally, a Slavist or Slavicist was prim ...
. University of Innsbruck, Austria, 1959. * ''World Congress of the Communist Youth in Vienna'': Krejci covered the event for Josef Josten, editor of exile magazine "Czechoslovak" in London together with Pavel Tigrid, Czech exile, residing in Paris and publishing for monthly magazin "Svedectvi", July 1959. * ''Apologia Philosophiae'': Our Limits, Arctic Circle, University of Alaska Fairbanks 1962–63. Program of Philosophy to be introduced at the UAF, written in form of a poem to William Wood, President of University of Alaska, Fairbanks. * ''Borealis Institute of Cultural Studies'': Chairman of the committee to establish Institute of Cultural Studies formulated during 1965–66 at the
University of Alaska Fairbanks The University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF or Alaska) is a public land-grant research university in College, Alaska, a suburb of Fairbanks. It is the flagship campus of the University of Alaska system. UAF was established in 1917 and opened for c ...
as a complementary institute to the Institute of Geophysics, Biology, Marine Science, and other scientifically oriented institutes, 1965–1966. * ''Course program of Department of Philosophy'': University of Alaska, Fairbanks starting on 200 level to 400 level, 1962-1963 / Introduction to Philosophy and Introduction to Logic. * ''Wittgenstein and the paradoxes in Philosophy'': 2nd
International Wittgenstein Symposium The International Wittgenstein Symposium is an international conference dedicated to the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein and its relationship to philosophy and science. It is sponsored by the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society. History In 1976, t ...
, Kirchberg, Austria, 1977
Philpapers
* ''T.G.Masaryk – common denominatior of our cultural-political aims'': Union of Fine Arts (SVU), answer to Vaclav Havel's
Charter 77 Charter 77 (''Charta 77'' in Czech and Slovak) was an informal civic initiative in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic from 1976 to 1992, named after the document Charter 77 from January 1977. Founding members and architects were Jiří Něm ...
, Washington D.C., USA, 1978. * ''Problem of the philosophical interpretation of African Humanities'': University of California and Los Angeles (UCLA) – 1978. * ''Re-emergence of the concept of consciousness in 20th Century Science and Philosophy'': 9th
International Wittgenstein Symposium The International Wittgenstein Symposium is an international conference dedicated to the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein and its relationship to philosophy and science. It is sponsored by the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society. History In 1976, t ...
, Kirchberg, Austria, 1984. * ''Contemporary Philosophy and its foundations'': 10th
International Wittgenstein Symposium The International Wittgenstein Symposium is an international conference dedicated to the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein and its relationship to philosophy and science. It is sponsored by the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society. History In 1976, t ...
, Kirchberg, Austria, 1985. * ''Concrete Logic of T.G. Masaryk – Yesterday and Today'': 11th
International Wittgenstein Symposium The International Wittgenstein Symposium is an international conference dedicated to the work of Ludwig Wittgenstein and its relationship to philosophy and science. It is sponsored by the Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society. History In 1976, t ...
, Kirchberg, Austria, 1986. * ''Apologia Philosophiae'': Tokio – Dr. Takashima Institute, 1989. * ''Realism and Anti-realism in the Philosophy of Science'': Beiging International Conference of Philosophy and Science, Vol. 169, published in Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992 * ''From Quantum and the Tao to Panetics, ''Trilogy and Panetics'': International Conference of Dr. Siu’s Panetics, Washington D.C., USA, 1991. * ''The last meeting with Sir Karl Popper in June 1994 in Kenley'': First published in Czech at
Masaryk University Masaryk University (MU) ( cs, Masarykova univerzita; la, Universitas Masarykiana Brunensis) is the second largest university in the Czech Republic, a member of the Compostela Group and the Utrecht Network. Founded in 1919 in Brno as the se ...
, Brno, Czech Republic 1998, . Rudolf Krejci: Last meeting with Sir Karl Popper, Studia philosophica B49, p 155-163, 200

* ''Travels Around the World 1893 – 1898 – Jan Eskymo Welzl'': Translated from German into Czech, Paseka, Prague, Czech Republic, 1997.

* * Rudolf Krejci: A cofession of an old philosopher, Studia philosophica, 2010, year 57, number 1, p. 83-9

https://digilib.phil.muni.cz/bitstream/handle/11222.digilib/115496/1_StudiaPhilosophica_57-2010-1_14.pdf?sequence=1]


References


External links


www.rudykrejci.com

"Dr. Rudy Krejci – Philosopher and Rebel" - Oral History documentary by Dan O'Neil on Archivegrid. (12:53)


Further reading

* Andrew Fusek Peters: ''The Professor of Philosophy'', in Out of Order. Evan Brothers Limited, London, 2002, * Andrew Fusek Peters: ''At first to live, then to Philosophise. A poem to Rudi Krejci's 75th birthday''. 2004 * Andrew Fusek Peters, Rudi SS Poem, Hubenov, Czechoslovak 1945, May 1–3 * Luděk Navara: ''Příběhy železné opony (Stories of Iron Curtain)''. Published in Host, Brno, 2004, * Michal Pehr: ''Czech Philosopher in Alaska.'' Americke Listy, 2007 {{DEFAULTSORT:Krejci, Rudolph 2018 deaths 1929 births Philosophers from Alaska Czechoslovak defectors Czechoslovak emigrants to Austria Czechoslovak emigrants to the United States University of Alaska Fairbanks faculty Czech philosophers People from Břeclav District University of Innsbruck alumni Bethlehem Steel people