Rubus plicatifolius
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''Rubus plicatifolius'' is a North American species of dewberry in the rose family. It is found in eastern and central Canada (
Québec Quebec ( ; )According to the Government of Canada, Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is ...
, Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and
Newfoundland Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
) and in the eastern and central United States (from Maine south to Virginia, west as far as Minnesota, Iowa, and Missouri). ''Rubus plicatifolius'' is a prostrate shrub trailing along the surface of the ground, with straight (not curved) prickles. Leaves are compound with 5 egg-shaped leaflets, plaited and yellowish. Flowers are in elongated groups of several flowers. Fruits are cylindrical rather than spherical.Blanchard, William Henry 1906. Rhodora 8(92): 149–151
/ref> The genetics of ''Rubus'' is extremely complex, so that it is difficult to decide on which groups should be recognized as species. There are many rare species with limited ranges such as this. Further study is suggested to clarify the taxonomy.Flora of North America, ''Rubus'' Linnaeus, 1754. Bramble
/ref>


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Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Missouri in 1951
plicatifolius Plants described in 1931 Flora of Canada Flora of the United States {{Rubus-stub