Rubén Díaz Sr.
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Rubén Díaz (born April 22, 1943) is a Puerto Rican politician from New York City and an ordained
Pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
minister. He represented the 18th district of the New York City Council from 2018 to 2021. A member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
, Díaz represented the 32nd district in the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2017; his Senate district included parts of the
Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
neighborhoods of Castle Hill,
Parkchester Parkchester is a planned community and neighborhood originally developed by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and located in the central Bronx, New York City. The immediate surrounding area also takes its name from the complex. Its boundari ...
,
Morrisania Morrisania ( ) is a residential neighborhood in the southwestern Bronx, New York City, New York. Its boundaries are the Cross-Bronx Expressway to the north, Crotona-Prospect Avenue to the east, East 161st Street to the south, and Webster Avenue ...
, Hunts Point, Melrose, Longwood, and
Soundview Soundview is a neighborhood on the Clason Point peninsula, on the southern section of the borough of the Bronx in New York City. Its boundaries, starting from the north and moving clockwise, are the Cross-Bronx Expressway to the north, White Plai ...
. A
socially conservative Social conservatism is a political philosophy and variety of conservatism which places emphasis on traditional power structures over social pluralism. Social conservatives organize in favor of duty, traditional values and social institution ...
Democrat, Díaz is known for his outspoken opposition to
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pre ...
and
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being Mexico, constituting ...
.


Early life and education

Born and raised in Bayamón, Puerto Rico, Díaz served in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
beginning in 1960, ultimately obtaining an honorable discharge three years later. He moved to New York City in 1965. Also in 1965, Díaz pleaded guilty to marijuana and heroin possession charges and was sentenced to probation. Díaz became an evangelical Christian in 1966. He earned a
Bachelor's Degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
from Lehman College in 1976.


Career


Early career

Díaz formed a senior center, Christian Community in Action, in 1977. In 1978, he became an ordained minister of the Church of God, which describes itself as
evangelical Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide interdenominational movement within Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being " born again", in which an individual expe ...
and
pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
. Díaz formed Christian Community Neighborhood Church; as of 2017, he remained a pastor of that church. Díaz is the founder and president of the New York Hispanic Clergy Organization. In 1993, Díaz was appointed to serve on New York City's
Civilian Complaint Review Board The NYC Civilian Complaint Review Board (CCRB) is the oversight agency of the New York City Police Department (NYPD), the largest police force in the United States. A board of the Government of New York City, the CCRB is tasked with investigatin ...
. In 1994, while on the Civilian Complaint Review Board, Díaz was critical of the city hosting the
Gay Games The Gay Games is a worldwide sport and cultural event that promotes acceptance of sexual diversity, featuring lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) athletes, artists and other individuals. Founded as the Gay Olympics, it was star ...
, claiming that doing so would lead to an increase in AIDS cases and to wider acceptance of homosexuality by young people. Díaz wrote that hosting the Games would lead children "to conclude that if there are so many gay and lesbian athletes then there is nothing wrong, nor any risks involved." Other members of the Board condemned Díaz's comments.


New York State Senate

In 2002, Diaz was elected to the New York State Senate. He represented the 32nd district in the New York State Senate from 2003 to 2017; his Senate district included parts of the
Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
neighborhoods of Castle Hill,
Parkchester Parkchester is a planned community and neighborhood originally developed by the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and located in the central Bronx, New York City. The immediate surrounding area also takes its name from the complex. Its boundari ...
,
Morrisania Morrisania ( ) is a residential neighborhood in the southwestern Bronx, New York City, New York. Its boundaries are the Cross-Bronx Expressway to the north, Crotona-Prospect Avenue to the east, East 161st Street to the south, and Webster Avenue ...
, Hunts Point, Melrose, Longwood, and
Soundview Soundview is a neighborhood on the Clason Point peninsula, on the southern section of the borough of the Bronx in New York City. Its boundaries, starting from the north and moving clockwise, are the Cross-Bronx Expressway to the north, White Plai ...
. In 2007, Díaz expressed anger at Governor Eliot Spitzer after Spitzer reversed course and abandoned his plan to allow undocumented immigrants to obtain New York
driver's license A driver's license is a legal authorization, or the official document confirming such an authorization, for a specific individual to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles—such as motorcycles, cars, trucks, or buses—on a public ...
s. Díaz said he had been betrayed by Spitzer. Díaz was one of three Democratic Senators, known as the " Gang of Three", who threatened to abandon the Democratic majority elected to the New York State Senate on November 4, 2008. A fourth, Senator-elect Hiram Monserrate, backed out of the group in early November. According to a memorandum leaked to the ''New York Times'' in December 2008, the remaining "Gang of Three" tried to use their leverage to have one of them named Senate Majority Leader and another named chair of the Senate Finance Committee, and to obtain a guarantee that the Senate would not vote on the issue of same-sex marriage. This deal fell through, and the three reached a compromise in which they recognized State Senator Malcolm Smith as Senate Majority Leader in January 2009. In 2010, Díaz was challenged by Carlos "Charlie" Ramos in a Democratic primary campaign. Díaz won the primary by a margin of 79% to 22%. Ramos' campaign complained of a number of polling irregularities, including intimidation of voters, bringing campaign literature into polling sites, and expelling certified poll watchers who worked for Ramos. Díaz is known for his "What You Should Know" column, which he began writing in 2012 and which began being published in 2016 in La Voz Internacional, a bilingual conservative online newspaper.


New York City Council

Diaz was first elected to the New York City Council in 2001. He was elected to the New York State Senate the following year. Díaz won the 2017 Democratic primary for the 16th district of the New York City Council with 42% of the vote. In November 2017, Díaz was elected to the City Council in District 18. Díaz created controversy in February 2019 after asserting that the City Council was "controlled by the homosexual community". On February 13, 2019, the City Council voted to disband the Diaz-chaired Committee on For-Hire Vehicles, and Council Speaker Corey Johnson called for his resignation. In July 2020, Díaz announced that he would not seek re-election in
2021 File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October 2021 coup in Sudan; Crowd shortly after t ...
. He was succeeded by Amanda Farías.


2020 U.S. House of Representatives election

In April 2019, Díaz declared his candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives in New York's 15th congressional district. On June 23, 2020, he lost the Democratic primary, finishing third out of 12 candidates (behind victor
Ritchie Torres Ritchie John Torres (born March 12, 1988) is an American politician from New York. A member of the Democratic Party, Torres is the U.S. representative for New York's 15th congressional district. The district covers most of the South Bronx. It ...
and second-place finisher Michael Blake).


Political positions


Abortion and stem cell research

Díaz has taken prominent public positions against abortion and against embryonic stem cell research. Diaz has written the following: "'Hitler used the ashes of the Jews to make bars of soap. In America, we are selling fetal tissue to be used in: the manufacture of cosmetics as well as for medical research. What is the difference? Do not point your finger at Hitler, we are worse'". In 2008, when a colleague proposed legislation that would expand abortion rights in New York, Díaz described the bill as "one of the most dangerous and radical pieces of proposed legislation in New York State that I have ever seen." Díaz again compared abortion to the Holocaust in May 2012, drawing criticism from the Anti-Defamation League.


LGBT issues

In 2003, Díaz filed a lawsuit to stop the expansion of the Harvey Milk School, claiming that the school infringed upon the rights of heterosexual students. The lawsuit was settled in 2006 after the school agreed not to discriminate against heterosexual students and not to restrict admission to students who identify as
LGBT ' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity. The LGBT term ...
, and after the City of New York agreed that the school would be open to all students. In 2007, as his party—led by Governor Eliot Spitzer and Lt. Governor
David Paterson David Alexander Paterson (born May 20, 1954) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 55th governor of New York, succeeding Eliot Spitzer and serving out nearly three years of Spitzer's term from March 2008 to December 2010. ...
—sought to pass same-sex marriage legislation, Díaz opposed the bill and was highly critical of Democratic support for it. Díaz's opposition to same-sex marriage continued in 2008, when he vowed to vote against same-sex marriage legislation and to withhold his support from any Senate Majority Leader who would allow the bill to become law. In May 2009, Díaz led a rally against same-sex marriage in front of the New York City office of Governor David Paterson; the rally was attended by an estimated 20,000 participants. In a November 2009 piece in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', Díaz was quoted as saying that he "love his gay and lesbian relatives, but " oesn'tbelieve in what they are doing". The same article quoted Díaz's openly gay chief counsel, who described Díaz as "a true believer in Christian values, in treating people the way you want to be treated." On December 2, 2009, Díaz voted against
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same sex or gender. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 33 countries, with the most recent being Mexico, constituting ...
legislation, which failed to pass the Senate. On May 15, 2011, Díaz led a rally of same-sex marriage opponents in the Bronx. His granddaughter Erica Diaz, who is openly lesbian, led a counterprotest. During Díaz's speech, his granddaughter came up on the stage with him, and Díaz hugged and kissed her and said, "This is my granddaughter. I love her. I love her. I love her. I respect her decisions. She does what she wants." Erica subsequently stated that "You cannot tell someone that you love them and stay silent when people call for their death. 'Love' is empty when you say someone's life isn't natural." Díaz reported receiving numerous death threats, and a New York gay bar said it would hold a "Fuck Ruben Diaz" event. On June 24, 2011, Díaz once again voted against allowing same-sex marriage in New York; however, this time the measure passed the Senate by a vote of 33–29. Governor
Andrew Cuomo Andrew Mark Cuomo ( ; ; born December 6, 1957) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 56th governor of New York from 2011 to 2021. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected to the same position that his father, Mario Cu ...
signed the bill later that evening. In 2017, Díaz helped to prevent the passage of the Gender Expression Non-Discrimination Act (GENDA), a transgender rights bill, by voting against it in committee. Díaz previously voted against GENDA in committee in 2010. In 2019, Díaz described the New York City Council as being "controlled by the homosexual community."


Personal life

Diaz and his first wife, Didionilda Díaz (Vega), have three children. One of their sons,
Rubén Díaz Jr. Rubén Díaz Jr. (born April 26, 1973) is an American politician who served as the 13th borough president of The Bronx in New York City from 2009 to 2021. He was elected in April 2009 and reelected in 2013 and 2017. He previously served in the ...
, is also a politician and was elected Bronx Borough President in April 2009. As of 2015, Díaz is married to Leslie Díaz.


See also

* 2009 New York State Senate leadership crisis *
Anti-abortion movement Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life or abolitionist movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in respon ...
*
LGBT rights opposition LGBT rights opposition indicates the opposition to legal rights, proposed or enacted, for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people. Laws that LGBT rights opponents may be opposed to include civil unions or partnerships, LGBT par ...
* Paterson, David ''" Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity."''Skyhorse Publishing. New York, New York, 2020


References


External links


New York State Senate: Rubén Díaz

Let Legislators Be Legislators
, - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Diaz, Ruben Sr. 1943 births Living people American anti-abortion activists American Pentecostal pastors American evangelicals American anti-same-sex-marriage activists American politicians of Puerto Rican descent Discrimination against LGBT people in the United States Puerto Rican people in New York (state) politics Hispanic and Latino American state legislators in New York (state) Lehman College alumni New York City Council members Hispanic and Latino American New York City Council members Democratic Party New York (state) state senators People from Bayamón, Puerto Rico United States Army soldiers Activists from New York (state) 21st-century American politicians Politicians from the Bronx