Royal Order of Pouono
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The Royal Order of Pouono is the highest
knighthood A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood finds origins in the ...
order of the
Kingdom of Tonga Tonga (, ; ), officially the Kingdom of Tonga ( to, Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga), is a Polynesian country and archipelago. The country has 171 islands – of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in ...
.


History

The Order was established in 1893 by King George Tupou II. It is awarded by His Majesty, The Sovereign to foreign Heads of State only.John Duncan McMeekin's summary
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Class

The Order consists of a single class: Knight Grand Cross with Collar. Its post-nominal letters are KGCCP."Gentleman's Military Interest Club" Foru
Tonga Orders
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Insignia

The insignia consists of a Grand Collar with a Badge, a Star, a Sash with a Badge The ''Grand Collar'' of the Order is a double gold chain set with a white enamel 6-pointed gold edged star (centre-piece), with on either side moving upwards; a white enamel dove in flight, three crossed swords in gold, a 6-pointed white enamel & gold edged star. From it hangs the Collar Badge, a white enamel gold edged Maltese cross pendant from a gold Tongan crown, The gold central medallion has the "Pouono fale" (a six posted house) also in gold. The red enamel riband has the National motto "KO E ‘OTUA TONGA KO HOKU TOFI’A" (sometimes written as "KOE OTUA MOTOGA KO HOKU TOFIA" due to a manufacturing error) in gold capital letters, in the base is a spray of gold laurel. The ''Plaque'' is a gold 7-armed cross (each arm has seven finger-rays, the first & seventh being the same length, the second & sixth being smaller than the first etc., the third & fifth being smaller than the others, and the fourth is the smallest ray). The white enamel central medallion has a golden "Pouono fale". The red riband has the gold National motto in capital letters, with a spray of gold laurel in the base. The ''ribbon'' is a 102mm moire scarlet/light-cream/scarlet/light-cream/scarlet sash (proportions 6/20/50/20/6mm)


References

{{Tongan honours Orders, decorations, and medals of Tonga Awards established in 1893 1893 establishments in Tonga Pouono, Royal Order of