Rowland Thomas Baring, 2nd Earl of Cromer, (29 November 1877 – 13 May 1953), styled Viscount Errington between 1901 and 1917, was a British diplomat and courtier.

Career

Baring was a member of the

Baring family The Baring family is a Germans, German and British people, British family of merchants and bankers. In Germany, the family belongs to the ''Bildungsbürgertum'', and in England, it belongs to the Aristocracy (class), aristocracy. History The fa ...

and the son of

Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer Evelyn Baring, 1st Earl of Cromer, (; 26 February 1841 – 29 January 1917) was a British statesman, diplomat and colonial administrator. He served as the British controller-general in Egypt during 1879, part of the international control whic ...

. He was appointed to the

Diplomatic Service Diplomatic service is the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel obtains diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to o ...

as a

Third Secretary Diplomatic rank is a system of professional and social rank used in the world of diplomacy and international relations. A diplomat's rank determines many ceremonial details, such as the order of precedence at official processions, table seating ...

in July 1902. During the

First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...

he served as a subaltern in the

Grenadier Guards "Shamed be whoever thinks ill of it." , colors = , colors_label = , march = Slow: " Scipio" , mascot = , equipment = , equipment ...

.The peerage.com
/ref> From 1922 to 1938 he was

Lord Chamberlain of the Household Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or are ...

Family

Lord Cromer married Lady Ruby Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, daughter of Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto, on 4 April 1908. They had three children: *Lady Rosemary Ethel Baring (1908–2004), married Lt.-Col. J.D. Hills and had issue. *Lady Violet Mary Baring (b. 17 December 1911), married Major Mervyn Vernon. * George Rowland Stanley Baring, 3rd Earl of Cromer (1918–1991)

Media depictions

In the 2005 film '' Mrs Henderson Presents'', Cromer is portrayed by actor

Christopher Guest Christopher Haden-Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest (born February 5, 1948) is an American-British screenwriter, composer, musician, director, actor, and comedian. Guest is most widely known in Hollywood for having written, directed, and starred in ...

. In the ''

Downton Abbey ''Downton Abbey'' is a British historical drama television series set in the early 20th century, created and co-written by Julian Fellowes. The series first aired in the United Kingdom on ITV on 26 September 2010 and in the United States o ...

'' 2013 Christmas Special, he is portrayed by the series' historical consultant, Alastair Bruce.

References

External links

* 1877 births 1953 deaths Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom Knights Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order Bailiffs Grand Cross of the Order of St John Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom Permanent Lords-in-Waiting Grenadier Guards officers British Army personnel of World War I Assistant Private Secretaries to the Sovereign Rowland Presidents of the Marylebone Cricket Club {{UK-earl-stub