Rose Mead
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Emma Rose Mead (4 December 1867 – late March 1946) was a British born portrait painter who exhibited at the
Royal Academy summer exhibition The Summer Exhibition is an open art exhibition held annually by the Royal Academy in Burlington House, Piccadilly in central London, England, during the months of June, July, and August. The exhibition includes paintings, prints, drawings, sc ...
and was a colleague of
Augustus John Augustus Edwin John (4 January 1878 – 31 October 1961) was a Welsh painter, draughtsman, and etcher. For a time he was considered the most important artist at work in Britain: Virginia Woolf remarked that by 1908 the era of John Singer Sarg ...
. Mead was a prolific artist who worked in various fields – landscapes, street scenes, still lifes and flower studies alongside her portrait work, using both oil on canvas and watercolour on paper.


Early life

Mead was born in
Bury St Edmunds Bury St Edmunds (), commonly referred to locally as Bury, is a historic market town, market, cathedral town and civil parish in Suffolk, England.OS Explorer map 211: Bury St.Edmunds and Stowmarket Scale: 1:25 000. Publisher:Ordnance Survey – ...
, the daughter of a plumber, glazier and house painter. She was aged 20 before she had any formal artistic training when she attended the
Lincoln School of Art The Lincoln College of Art was an educational institution devoted to the arts, based in the English city of Lincoln with its origins in the mid-nineteenth century. The institution changed shape and name numerous times over its history before bei ...
. She left there to study at the
Westminster School of Art The Westminster School of Art was an art school in Westminster, London. History The Westminster School of Art was located at 18 Tufton Street, Deans Yard, Westminster, and was part of the old Royal Architectural Museum. H. M. Bateman described ...
, in London in 1892, under the tutorship of Frederick Brown just prior to his appointment as Professor at the
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
. During this time she painted a
self-portrait A self-portrait is a representation of an artist that is drawn, painted, photographed, or sculpted by that artist. Although self-portraits have been made since the earliest times, it is not until the Early Renaissance in the mid-15th century tha ...
in the act of cooking. A company that made cookers similar to the one pictured offered £500.00 (£ as of ) to add their name, an amount she refused because she was unwilling to "prostitute" her art. Mead's stay at Westminster was brief before having to return home to nurse her father. After his death Mead studied under
Auguste Joseph Delécluse Auguste Joseph Delécluse (1855–1928) was a French painter and educator, known for his still life and portraiture paintings. He founded the Académie Delécluse. Biography Auguste Joseph Delécluse was born 23 April 1855 in Roubaix, France. ...
in Paris, where a pastel portrait was exhibited at the
Paris Salon The Salon (french: Salon), or rarely Paris Salon (French: ''Salon de Paris'' ), beginning in 1667 was the official art exhibition of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris. Between 1748 and 1890 it was arguably the greatest annual or biennial art ...
. This same portrait was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1896.


Later life

Mead returned to Bury St Edmunds in 1897, never- except for the rare holiday- to leave again. In the same year ''Cuisine en Boheme'' was shown at the Royal Academy summer exhibition. Two paintings ''Friday Morning at St Mary's'' and ''My Mother'' were shown in the 1899 exhibition. Rose Mead nursed her mother until her death in 1919, whilst earning a living painting portraits, mainly commissioned by local dignitaries. In 1929 she visited
Newlyn Newlyn ( kw, Lulyn: Lu 'fleet', Lynn/Lydn 'pool') is a seaside town and fishing port (the largest fishing port in England) in south-west Cornwall, UK.Ordnance Survey: Landranger map sheet 203 ''Land's End'' Newlyn lies on the shore of Mount ...
in
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
, visiting the existing
Newlyn School The Newlyn School was an art colony of artists based in or near Newlyn, a fishing village adjacent to Penzance, on the south coast of Cornwall, from the 1880s until the early twentieth century. The establishment of the Newlyn School was reminisc ...
of artists of that time. One figure study titled ''Painted in Dod Procter's studio in Newlyn'' is a known result of the visit. In c. 1933 she visited the
South of France Southern France, also known as the South of France or colloquially in French as , is a defined geographical area consisting of the regions of France that border the Atlantic Ocean south of the Marais Poitevin,Louis Papy, ''Le midi atlantique'', A ...
, a watercolour of St Paul de Vence provides a record of that time. The artist was known by locals to approach girls and young women if she was attracted by some characteristic, and would ask if, with their parents permission, they would be happy to pose for her. Whilst painting she counselled them not to get married, urging them to find fulfilment in a career, one sitter remembering that once the artist had discovered she had married – "She felt that I had quite changed and that it had a detrimental effect on my personality". The artist never achieved the promise shown at the start of her career, it is thought mainly because of the breaks caused by the death of her father and the need to care for her mother until she was aged 52. She was found dead at the bottom of her studio stairs in Crown Street, Bury St Edmunds at the end of March 1946 at the age of 78.


Legacy

A 'representative collection' of Rose Mead's paintings are held, and some shown, in Bury St Edmunds' Moyses Hall museum. A Rose Mead painting of the Unitarian Meeting House in Bury was displayed in an exhibition marking the building's 300 year anniversary.Council 5 April 2011 CABINET MEMBER REPORT TO FULL COUNCIL
''democracy.westsuffolk.gov.uk'', accessed 12 May 2020


Gallery

Image:Reginald Mead; Rose Mead c.1910.jpg , Reginald Mead, Rose Mead c.1910 Image:Rose Mead; Self Portrait c.1900.jpg , Self Portrait, c.1900 Image:Rose Mead; Self Portrait c.1910.jpg , Self Portrait, c.1910 Image:Rose Mead; The Outdoor Girl c.1933.jpg , The Outdoor Girl, c.1933 Image:Rose Mead; Molly Reading c.1920.jpg , Molly Reading, c.1920


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mead, Rose 1867 births 1946 deaths 19th-century English painters 20th-century English painters 19th-century English women artists 20th-century English women artists Alumni of the Westminster School of Art English women painters Artists from Bury St Edmunds