Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux City
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The Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux City ( la, Diœcesis Siopolitanensis) is the
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
diocese for the northwestern quarter of the state of
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the ...
in the United States. It is a suffragan see of the
Archdiocese of Dubuque The Archdiocese of Dubuque ( la, Archidiœcesis Dubuquensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the northeastern quarter of the state of Iowa in the United States. It includes all the Iowa count ...
. The cathedral parish for this diocese is the
Epiphany Epiphany may refer to: * Epiphany (feeling), an experience of sudden and striking insight Religion * Epiphany (holiday), a Christian holiday celebrating the revelation of God the Son as a human being in Jesus Christ ** Epiphany season, or Epiph ...
and the
see city See or SEE may refer to: * Sight - seeing Arts, entertainment, and media * Music: ** ''See'' (album), studio album by rock band The Rascals *** "See", song by The Rascals, on the album ''See'' ** "See" (Tycho song), song by Tycho * Television * ...
is
Sioux City Sioux City () is a city in Woodbury and Plymouth counties in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 85,797 in the 2020 census, making it the fourth-largest city in Iowa. The bulk of the city is in Woodbury County, ...
. The Diocese of Sioux City comprises 24 counties in northwestern Iowa, covering . Reverend R. Walker Nickless was ordained as bishop of Sioux City on January 20, 2006.


History


1830 to 1920

The first Catholic missionaries arrived in the Iowa area during the early 1830's. They were under the supervision of the Diocese of St. Louis. In 1837, the Vatican erected the Diocese of Dubuque, covering Iowa and adjoining territories. In the late 19th century, Bishop John Hennessy of the Diocese of Dubuque requested that the Vatican divide the state into two dioceses, with the new diocese covering the lower half of Iowa. Hennessy suggested that the see of the new diocese be located in
Des Moines, Iowa Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is also the county seat of Polk County. A small part of the city extends into Warren County. It was incorporated on September 22, 1851, as Fort Des Moines, ...
, but the Vatican in 1881 chose Davenport instead. On July 24, 1900,
Pope Leo XIII Pope Leo XIII ( it, Leone XIII; born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci; 2 March 1810 – 20 July 1903) was the head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 to his death in July 1903. Living until the age of 93, he was the second-old ...
erected the new Diocese of Sioux City by separating 24 counties in northwestern Iowa from the Archdiocese of Dubuque. The Catholic population of the diocese was about 50,000.Garrigan, Philip
"Sioux City"
''The Catholic Encyclopedia''] Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. retrieved 18 November 2017.
The pope appointed Philip Joseph Garrigan, Philip Garrigan, vice rector of the Catholic University of American in Washington, D.C., as the first bishop of the new diocese. Garrigan designated the not yet completed St. Mary's Church, in the center of Sioux City as the Cathedral Church of the Diocese. He renamed the church the Cathedral of the Epiphany. Garrigan carried on an extensive visitation of all the parishes of the diocese. He authored the article on the Diocese of Sioux City for the ''
Catholic Encyclopedia The ''Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church'' (also referred to as the ''Old Catholic Encyclopedia'' and the ''Original Catholic Encyclopedia'') i ...
''.


1920 to 2000

Garrigan died in 1919, and
Pope Benedict XV Pope Benedict XV (Latin: ''Benedictus XV''; it, Benedetto XV), born Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa, name=, group= (; 21 November 185422 January 1922), was head of the Catholic Church from 1914 until his death in January 1922. His ...
named Auxiliary Bishop
Edmond Heelan Edmond Heelan (February 5, 1868 – September 20, 1948) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Sioux City in Iowa from 1920 until his death in 1948. Biography Early life Edmond Heelan w ...
as his successor in 1920."History"
Diocese Of Sioux City
During his term as bishop, Neelan greatly expanded Catholic education in the diocese. In 1929, Heelan donated land in Sioux City to the Sisters of St. Francis for the establishment of
Briar Cliff College Briar Cliff University is a private Franciscan university in Sioux City, Iowa. History In March 1929, Mother Mary Dominica Wieneke, Major Superior of the Sisters of Saint Francis of Dubuque, Iowa, along with the Most Rev. Edmond Heelan, Bishop ...
for women. In 1947, Pope Pius XII named Reverend Joseph Mueller of the Diocese of Belleville as coadjutor bishop to assist Neelan. When Neelan died in 1948, Mueller automatically became bishop of Sioux City. During his 22-year-long tenure, Mueller built several new schools, churches, and other parish facilities. After Mueller retired in 1970
Pope Paul VI Pope Paul VI ( la, Paulus VI; it, Paolo VI; born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini, ; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City, Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 to his ...
appointed Auxiliary Bishop Frank Greteman, as the fourth bishop of Sioux City. The primary focus of his episcopate was Catholic education. Greteman retired in 1982. In 1983,
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
appointed Reverend Lawrence D. Soens as the next bishop of Sioux City. While Soens was bishop, many programs were established or expanded, including: Ministry 2000, the Priests Retirement Fund, youth ministry programs and the diocese mandated parish pastoral and finance commissions. In 1997 John Paul II named Reverend
Daniel DiNardo Daniel Nicholas DiNardo (born May 23, 1949) is an American Cardinal (Catholicism), cardinal of the Catholic Church. He is the second and current archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston ...
from the Diocese of Pittsburgh as coadjutor bishop to assist Soens. When Soens retired in 1998, DiNardo automatically succeeded him as bishop.


2000 to present

In 2004,
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the sovereign ...
appointed DiNardo as coadjutor archbishop of the
Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, pro ...
. To replaced DiNardo in Sioux City, Benedict XVI appointed R. Walker Nickless of the
Archdiocese of Denver The Archdiocese of Denver ( la, Archidiœcesis Denveriensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church that encompasses northern Colorado. It is part of the XIII Conference Region and includes 113 parishes, 3 ...
as the seventh bishop of the diocese. Nickless is the current bishop of Sioux City In 2015, Nickless granted permission to the Ministry Institute of Christ the Servant to identify as a Catholic institute.Letter of Bishop Nickless to Brandon Harvey, November 23, 2015
/ref> The Ministry Institute is affiliated with
Briar Cliff University Briar Cliff University is a private Franciscan university in Sioux City, Iowa. History In March 1929, Mother Mary Dominica Wieneke, Major Superior of the Sisters of Saint Francis of Dubuque, Iowa, along with the Most Rev. Edmond Heelan, Bishop ...
. In 2016, the diocese announced plans to consolidate 41 parishes due a shortage of priests and decreased mass attendance. The parishes being consolidated would become oratories for prayer services, funerals, and weddings but no weekly masses. Most of the affected parishes were in rural areas.


Sex abuse

On June 8, 2005, Bishop Soens and the diocese were sued by a man who accused Soens of fondling him, starting in 1963 when Soens was director at Regina Catholic High School in Iowa City. On November 6, 2008, the diocesan review board for the Diocese of Sioux City reported that there were credible accusations that Soens had sexually abused minors. Thirty-one men had accused him of abusing them between 1950 and 1983. His case was referred to the Vatican for further action. On October 31, 2018, the diocese admitted that for several decades it had concealed sexual abuse committed by Coyle. Coyle abused at least 50 boys during his time as priest. Coyle confessed his criminal history to Soens in 1986, who placed him on a six-month medical leave, but did not report the admission to police or defrock him. The diocese eventually forbid Coyle from publicly functioning as a priest. However, he still remained a priest and continued to collect financial assistance from the diocese while living in
Albuquerque, New Mexico Albuquerque ( ; ), ; kee, Arawageeki; tow, Vakêêke; zun, Alo:ke:k'ya; apj, Gołgéeki'yé. abbreviated ABQ, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in ...
. The diocese did not notify anyone of his admission nor of allegations against Coyle, and it did not take any further action against him.


Bishops


Bishops of Sioux City

#
Philip Joseph Garrigan Philip Joseph Garrigan (September 8, 1840 – October 14, 1919) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the first bishop of the Diocese of Sioux City in Iowa from 1902 to until his death in 1919. Biography Early ...
(1902–1919) #
Edmond Heelan Edmond Heelan (February 5, 1868 – September 20, 1948) was an Irish-born prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Sioux City in Iowa from 1920 until his death in 1948. Biography Early life Edmond Heelan w ...
(1920–1948)
- Thomas Lawrence Noa (Coadjutor 1946–1947), appointed Bishop of Marquette before succession #
Joseph Maximilian Mueller Joseph Maximilian Mueller ( – August 9, 1981) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Sioux City in Iowa from 1948 to 1970. Biography Early life Joseph Mueller was born on December 1, 1894, ...
(1948–1970; Coadjutor 1947-1948) # Frank Henry Greteman (1970–1983) #
Lawrence Donald Soens Lawrence Donald Soens (August 26, 1926 – November 1, 2021) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church, Roman Catholic Church. In 2008, the Diocese of Davenport in Iowa announced multiple credible accusations that Soens had sexually abus ...
(1983–1998) # Daniel N. DiNardo (1998–2004), appointed Coadjutor Bishop and later Coadjutor Archbishop and Archbishop of Galveston-Houston (elevated to
Cardinal Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to: Animals * Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds **''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae **''Cardinalis cardinalis'', or northern cardinal, the ...
in 2007) # R. Walker Nickless (2005–present)


Auxiliary bishops

* Edmond Heelan (1918–1920), appointed Bishop of Sioux City * Frank Henry Greteman (1965–1970), appointed Bishop of Sioux City


Other diocesan priests who became bishops

*
Dennis Marion Schnurr Dennis Marion Schnurr (born June 21, 1948) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has served as the archbishop of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati in Ohio since 2009. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Duluth in Minnesota fro ...
, appointed Bishop of Duluth in 2001 and later Archbishop of Cincinnati


High schools


Closed schools


References


External links

*
The Ministry Institute of Christ the Servant
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sioux City Roman Catholic dioceses in the United States
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century 1902 establishments in Iowa