Roman Catholic Diocese of Petrolina
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The Diocese of Petrolina ( la, Dioecesis Petrolinensis) is a
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ecclesiastical territory or
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of the
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in Souther
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. It is a
suffragan diocese A suffragan diocese is one of the dioceses other than the metropolitan archdiocese that constitute an ecclesiastical province. It exists in some Christian denominations, in particular the Catholic Church, the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandri ...
in the
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of the
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Archdiocese of Olinda e Recife. Its
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is in Catedral Sagrado Coração de Jesus e Cristo Rei, dedicated to the
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of
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, in the
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of
Petrolina Petrolina is a municipality located in the southernmost point of the state of Pernambuco, in Northeast Brazil, in the valley of the São Francisco River. The population was 354,317 in 2020, and the total area is  km², making it the largest m ...
in the state of
Pernambuco Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the ...
.


History

* Established on 30 November 1923 as Diocese of Petrolina, on territory split off from the
Diocese of Pesqueira The Roman Catholic Diocese of Pesqueira ( la, Dioecesis Pesqueirensis) is a diocese located in the city of Pesqueira in the Ecclesiastical province of Olinda e Recife in Brazil. History * December 5, 1910: Established as Diocese of Floresta f ...
(now in the same province) * Lost territories on 1964.02.15, to establish the
Diocese of Floresta The Roman Catholic Diocese of Floresta ( la, Dioecesis Florestensis) is a diocese located in the city of Floresta in the Ecclesiastical province of Olinda e Recife in Brazil. History * February 15, 1964: Established as Diocese of Floresta from ...
, and on 2010.06.16 to establish the
Diocese of Salgueiro The Roman Catholic Diocese of Salgueiro is a diocese located in the city of Salgueiro in the Ecclesiastical province of Olinda e Recife in Brazil. History * 16 June 2010: Established as Diocese of Salgueiro from the Diocese of Floresta and Dioc ...
(both in the same province).


Statistics

, it pastorally served 350,500 Catholics (83.0% of 422,100 total population) on 16,260 km² in 23 parishes and 2 missions with 25 priests (22 diocesan, 3 religious), 28 lay religious (3 brothers, 25 sisters) and 18 seminarians.


Episcopal Ordinaries

;''Bishops of Petrolina'' *
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,
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(S.D.B.) (born Italy, the only foreign incumbent) (1924.01.03 – death 1931.10.28); previously
Titular Bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox a ...
of
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(1914.05.25 – 1924.01.03) as
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of
Territorial Prelature of Registro do Araguaia The Diocese of Guiratinga (Dioecesis Guiratingensis) was a former ecclesiastical circumscription of the Catholic Church in Brazil, belonging to the Ecclesiastical Province of Cuiabá and the West II Regional Bishops' Council of the National Confer ...
(Brazil) (1914.05.25 – 1924.01.03) * Idílio José Soares (1932.09.16 – 1943.06.12): next Bishop of Santos (Brazil) (1943.06.12 – 1966.11.21), retired as Titular Bishop of
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(1966.11.21 – death 1969.12.10) *
Avelar Brandão Vilela Avelar Brandão Vilela (June 13, 1912 – December 19, 1986) was a Brazilian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia from 1971 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1973. Biograph ...
(1946.06.13 – 1955.11.05); later Metropolitan Archbishop of
Teresina Teresina is the capital and most populous municipality in the Brazilian state of Piauí. Being located in north-central Piauí 366 km from the coast, it is the only capital in the Brazilian Northeast that is not located on the shores of t ...
(Brazil) (1955.11.05 – 1971.03.25), Vice-President of
National Conference of Bishops of Brazil The National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (Portuguese: Conferência Nacional dos Bispos do Brasil, CNBB) brings together the Catholic Bishops of Brazil, as the Code of Canon Law, "jointly exercise certain pastoral functions on behalf of the fai ...
(1964 – 1968), Second Vice-President of
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(1965 – 1966), President of Latin American Episcopal Council (1966 – 1972), Vice-President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (1971 – 1974), Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) (1971.03.25 – death 1986.12.19),
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of
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(1973.03.05 – 1986.12.19) * Antônio Campelo de Aragão, S.D.B. (1956.12.18 – retired 1975.02.06), died 1988; previously Titular Bishop of
Sesta The FOSTA (Allow States and Victims to Fight Online Sex Trafficking Act) and SESTA (Stop Enabling Sex Traffickers Act) are the U.S. Senate and House bills that became law on April 11, 2018. They clarify the country's sex trafficking law to mak ...
(1950.06.15 – 1956.12.18) as Auxiliary Bishop of Archdiocese of Cuiaba (Brazil) (1950.06.15 – 1956.12.18) * Gerardo de Andrade Ponte (1975.02.06 – 1983.12.05): next Bishop of
Patos Patos is a municipality of the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil. It is classified by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics as a sub-regional center A. It is located in the Espinharas River valley, surrounded b ...
(Brazil) (1983.12.05 – retired 2001.08.08), died 2006 * Paulo Cardoso da Silva,
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(1984.11.30 – retired 2011.07.27) * Manoel dos Reis de Farias (2011.07.27 - retired 2017.07.12), previously Bishop of
Patos Patos is a municipality of the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil. It is classified by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics as a sub-regional center A. It is located in the Espinharas River valley, surrounded b ...
(2001.08.08 – 2011.07.27) * Francisco Canindé Palhano (2018.01.03 – ...), previously Bishop of Bonfim (Brazil) (2006.07.26 – 2018.01.03).


See also

*
List of Catholic dioceses in Brazil This list of Catholic dioceses and archdioceses of Brazil which includes both the dioceses of the Latin Church, which employ the Latin liturgical rites, and various other dioceses, primarily the eparchies of the Eastern Catholic Churches, which e ...
*
Sacred Heart Cathedral, Petrolina The Sacred Heart Cathedral ( pt, Catedral Sagrado Coração de Jesus e Cristo Rei) or Cathedral of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and Christ the King, also Petrolina Cathedral, is a religious building affiliated with the Catholic Church located in the ...


Sources and references


GCatholic.org
with Google map; data for all sections

Roman Catholic dioceses in Brazil Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Olinda e Recife
Petrolina Petrolina is a municipality located in the southernmost point of the state of Pernambuco, in Northeast Brazil, in the valley of the São Francisco River. The population was 354,317 in 2020, and the total area is  km², making it the largest m ...
Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century
Religious organizations established in 1923 Religion is usually defined as a social-cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, trans ...
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