Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Monreale
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The Italian Catholic Archdiocese of Monreale ( la, Archidioecesis Montis Regalis) is in
Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = Ethnicity , demographics1_footnotes = , demographi ...
. As of 2000 it is no longer a
metropolitan see Metropolitan may refer to: * Metropolitan area, a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories * Metropolitan borough, a form of local government district in England * Metropolitan county, a t ...
, and is now a
suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdiction ...
of the
Archdiocese of Palermo The Roman Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Palermo ( la, Archidioecesis Panormitana) was founded as the Diocese of Palermo in the first century and raised to the status of archdiocese in the 11th century."Archdiocese of Monreale"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
"Archdiocese of Monreale"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016


History

In 1174 the abbey of
Monreale Monreale (; ; Sicilian: ''Murriali'') is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, in Sicily, southern Italy. It is located on the slope of Monte Caputo, overlooking the very fertile valley called ''"La Conca d'oro"'' (the Gold ...
was declared a '' prælatura nullius''; two years later its abbot was vested with the title and jurisdiction of a bishop. On 2 February 1183, thanks to the Bull ''Licet Dominus'' of
Pope Lucius III Pope Lucius III (c. 1097 – 25 November 1185), born Ubaldo Allucingoli, reigned from 1 September 1181 to his death in 1185. Born of an aristocratic family of Lucca, prior to being elected pope, he had a long career as a papal diplomat. His pa ...
, Monreale became the metropolitan see for the
diocese of Catania The Archdiocese of Catania ( la, Archidioecesis Catanensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastic territory in Sicily, southern Italy, with its seat in Catania. It was elevated to an archdiocese in 1859, and became a metropolitan see in 2000. Its su ...
and the diocese of Siracusa. At first the archbishops were elected by the monks, but were not always
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
s; since 1275 the election has been reserved to itself by the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of R ...
. In time the
diocese of Girgenti The Italian Catholic Archdiocese of Agrigento ( la, Archidioecesis Agrigentina), in Sicily, was elevated to archiepiscopal status in 2000.
and
diocese of Caltagirone The Italian Catholic diocese of Caltagirone ( la, Dioecesis Calatayeronensis) is situated in the east of Sicily. It is a suffragan of the archdiocese of Catania. Since 20 March 2012 the bishop is Calogero Peri. The diocese consists of fif ...
also became suffragan to Monreale; but Siracusa, in 1844, and Catania, in 1860, became archiepiscopal sees. The former having become the metropolitan of Caltagirone, Monreale received the new
diocese of Caltanisetta The Italian Catholic Diocese of Caltanissetta ( la, Dioecesis Calatanisiadensis) is in Sicily, It is a suffragan of the archdiocese of Agrigento. History Caltanissetta once belonged to the diocese of Girgenti, but was created an episcopal s ...
(1860), which see and Girgenti became its only suffragans. From 1775 to 1802 Monreale and Palermo were united under a single archbishop.


Bishops and Archbishops


Diocese of Monreale

''Erected: 1176''
''Latin Name: Montis Regalis'' *Theobaldus, O.S.B. (1176 – 14 May 1178) *Guillelmus, O.S.B. (1178 – 1183) (promoted archbishop)


Archdiocese of Monreale

''Elevated: 5 February 1183''
''Latin Name: Montis Regalis''


to 1500

*Guillelmus, O.S.B. (4 February 1183 – 28 October 1191) *Carus, O.S.B. (23 May 1194 – after 3 August 1222) : ''Sede vacante'' (by 10 October 1239 – after 25 November 1254) *Benevenutus (10 August 1258 – 24 July 1260) *Gaufridus de Bellomonte (1 October 1266 – 6 November 1271) *Trasmundus (by 10 May 1267 – 17 August 1269) :''Sede vacante (17 August 1269 – 13 August 1278) *
Giovanni Boccamazza Giovanni Boccamazza (died 1309) was an Italian Cardinal. He was from the Roman nobility, and was a nephew of Cardinal Giacomo Savelli, who had been an important figure in the Roman Curia since his creation as cardinal in 1261. Early career On 14 ...
(15 Aug 1278 – Aug 1286 Resigned) *
Pietro Gerra Pietro Gerra or Guerra (. 19 February 1301) was an Italian ecclesiastic who held a series of important posts. He was born in the first half of the thirteenth century at Ferentino, where he became a canon of the local cathedral. He was later appoi ...
(20 Aug 1286 – 6 Jan 1298 Appointed,
Archbishop of Capua The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Capua ( la, Archidioecesis Capuana) is an archdiocese (originally a suffragan bishopric) of the Roman Catholic Church in Capua, in Campania, Italy, but its archbishop no longer holds metropolitan rank and has no e ...
) *Rogerius Donmusco (10 January 1304 – 1304) *Arnaldus de Rassaco (17 February 1306 – 1324). *Neapoleone Fortibracchia Orsini (26 July 1325 – 1337) *Manuel Spinola (4 November 1338 – April 1362) *Guilelmus Monstrius (1363 – 1380) (Avignon Obedience) *Franciscus Riguerii, O.Min. (19 November 1380 – 19 December 1384) (Avignon Obedience) *Paulus Francisci de Roma, O.Min. (3 February 1379 – April 1418) (Roman Obedience) *Giovanni Ventimiglia (2 April 1418 – 25 January 1450) *Alfonsus de Cuevasruvias (11 February 1450 – November 1454) *Joannes Soler (3 January 1455 – 1458) * Ausias Despuig (18 Sep 1458 – 2 Sep 1483 Died) * Juan de Borja Lanzol (13 Sep 1483 – 1 Aug 1503 Died)


1500 to 1700

*Cardinal Juan Castellar y de Borja (9 Aug 1503 – 1 Jan 1505 Died) * Alfonso de Aragona (1505 – 1511) (Administrator) *Cardinal Enrique de Cardona y Enríquez (23 Jan 1512 – 7 Feb 1530 Died) *Cardinal
Pompeo Colonna Pompeo Colonna (12 May 1479 – 28 June 1532) was an Italian noble, ''condottiero'', politician, and cardinal. At the culmination of his career he was Viceroy of the Kingdom of Naples (1530–1532) for the Emperor Charles V. Born in Rome, he was ...
(14 Dec 1530 – 28 Jun 1532 Died) *Cardinal
Ippolito de' Medici Ippolito de' Medici (March 1511 – 10 August 1535) was the only son of Giuliano di Lorenzo de' Medici, born out-of-wedlock to his mistress Pacifica Brandano. Biography Ippolito was born in Urbino. His father died when he was only five (1516), a ...
(26 Jul 1532 – 10 Aug 1535 Died) (Administrator) *
Cardinal Alessandro Farnese Alessandro Farnese (5 October 1520 – 2 March 1589), an Italian cardinal and diplomat and a great collector and patron of the arts, was the grandson of Pope Paul III (who also bore the name ''Alessandro Farnese''), and the son of Pier Luigi Farn ...
(15 May 1536 – 9 Dec 1573 Resigned) * Ludovico de Torres (archbishop) (I) (9 Dec 1573 – 31 Dec 1583 Died)"Archbishop Ludovico de Torres (I)"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
* Cardinal Ludovico de Torres (II) (22 Jan 1588 – 8 Jul 1609 Died)"Ludovico Cardinal de Torres (II)"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
* Arcangelo Gualtieri, O.F.M. (18 Jun 1612 – 9 December 1617 Died) * Jerónimo Venero Leyva (17 Feb 1620 – Aug 1628 Died)"Archbishop Jerónimo Venero Leyva"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved November 24, 2016.
*
Cosimo de Torres Cosimo de Torres also Cosmo de Torres and Cosma de Torres (1584–1642) was a Roman Catholic cardinal who served as Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere (1641–1642), Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio (1623–1641), Archbishop of Monreale ...
(3 Apr 1634 – 1 May 1642 Died) *
Giovanni Torresiglia Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * ''Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend of ...
(Torrecilla Manso) (13 Jul 1644 – 28 Jan 1648 Died) *Cardinal
Francesco Peretti di Montalto Francesco Peretti di Montalto (1597 – 4 May 1655) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal. Peretti was born to an Italian noble family. By birth he was to be the successor of his father; Prince of Venafro, Venetian patrician, Marquis of San Martin ...
(30 May 1650 – 3 May 1655 Died) * Luis Alfonso de Los Cameros (16 Oct 1656 – 14 May 1668) * Cardinal Vitaliano Visconti (2 Jun 1670 – 7 Sep 1671 Died)


since 1700

* Giovanni Roano e Corrionero (27 Nov 1673 – 4 Jul 1703 Died) *Cardinal Francesco del Giudice (14 Jan 1704 – 15 Feb 1725 Retired) *Cardinal Juan Álvaro Cienfuegos Villazón, S.J. (21 Feb 1725 – 24 Apr 1739 Resigned) *
Troiano Acquaviva d’Aragona Troiano Acquaviva of Aragon (14 January 1696 – 20 March 1747) was an Italian Cardinal (Catholic Church), cardinal and Roman Catholic Church, Catholic archbishop. Acquaviva was from a noble family with close ties to the Spanish crown; he was t ...
(4 May 1739 – 20 Mar 1747 Died) *Giacomo Bonanno, C.R. (28 May 1753 – 14 Jan 1754 Died) *Francesco Maria Testa (22 Apr 1754 – 17 May 1773 Died) *Francesco Ferdinando Sanseverino, C.P.O. (15 Apr 1776 – 31 Mar 1793 Died)
Archbishop of Palermo and of Monreale *Filippo López y Rojo, C.R. (17 Jun 1793 – 4 Sep 1801 Resigned)
Archbishop of Palermo and of MonrealeLopez was born in Monterone (diocese of Lecce) in 1728. He lectured in philosophy in the seminary of Messina and in houses of the Theatine Order. He lectured for eight years at the College of the Propaganda Fide in Rome. He served as Procurator General of his Order in the Roman Curia. He was consecrated a bishop in Rome on 22 May 1268 by Cardinal Stoppani. He had previously been Bishop of Nola (1768–1793). Ritzler-Sefrin, VI, pp. 297 note 1; 313 with note 4; 327 with note 9. *Mercurio Maria Teresi (24 May 1802 – 17 Apr 1805 Died) *Domenico Benedetto Balsamo, O.S.B. (23 Sep 1816 – 6 Apr 1844 Died) *Pier Francesco Brunaccini, O.S.B. (24 Nov 1845 – 14 Jun 1850 Died) *Benedetto D'Acquisto, O.F.M. (23 Dec 1858 – 7 Aug 1867 Died) *Giuseppe Maria Papardo del Pacco, C.R. (27 Oct 1871 – 3 Aug 1883 Died) *Domenico Gaspare Lancia di Brolo, O.S.B. (24 Mar 1884 – 31 Jul 1919 Died) * Ven.
Antonio Augusto Intreccialagli Antonio Augusto Intreccialagli (18 February 1852 − 19 September 1924) - in religious Antonio di Gesù - was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate and professed member from the Discalced Carmelites who served as the Archbishop of Monreale from 1919 ...
, O.C.D. (31 Jul 1919 – 19 Sep 1924 Died) * Ernesto Eugenio Filippi (6 Apr 1925 – 23 Aug 1951 Died) *
Francesco Carpino Francesco Carpino S.T.D. (18 May 1905 – 5 October 1993) was a Roman Catholic Cardinal and Archbishop of Palermo (and later Cardinal Bishop of the title of suburbicarian see of Albano). Biography He was born in Palazzolo Acreide, Sicily, It ...
(23 Aug 1951 Succeeded – 19 Jan 1961 Appointed, Official of the Sacred Consistorial Congregation) *Corrado Mingo (28 Apr 1961 – 11 Mar 1978 Retired) * Salvatore Cassisa (11 Mar 1978 – 24 May 1997 Retired) *
Pio Vittorio Vigo Pio Vittorio Vigo (4 November 1935 – 30 April 2021) was an Italian Roman Catholic Archishop (personal title) emeritus of Acireale in the Province of Catania. He was installed as bishop of the diocese on 30 November 2002, having been nominate ...
(24 May 1997 – 15 Oct 2002 Appointed, Archbishop (Personal Title) of Acireale) *Cataldo Naro (18 Oct 2002 – 29 Sep 2006 Died) *Salvatore Di Cristina (2 Dec 2006 – 8 Feb 2013 Retired) * Michele Pennisi (8 Feb 2013 – 28 April 2022 Retired) *Gualtiero Isacchi (28 April 2022 - )


Auxiliary bishops

*
Gian Antonio Fassano Gian Antonio Fassano (also Gian Antonio Phassarus or Gian Antonio Fasside) (died 10 Sep 1568) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Auxiliary Bishop of Monreale (1544–1568) and Titular Bishop of Christopolis (1544–1568).
(4 Jun 1544 – 10 Sep 1568)"Bishop Gian Antonio Fassano (Phassarus, Fasside)"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
*
Giovanni Pietro Fortiguerra Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * ''Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend of ...
(4 Jun 1567 – 26 Apr 1574) * Blas Antonio Olóriz (2 Dec 1733 – ) * Emanuele Romano (20 Jun 1973 – 24 Jan 1978)


References


Books


Reference Works

* (in Latin) * (in Latin) * * pp. 950–951. (Use with caution; obsolete) * (in Latin) * (in Latin) * (in Latin) * * *


Studies

* * *Kamp, Norbert (1975). ''Kirche und Monarchie im staufischen Königreich Sizilien
I. Prosopographische Grundlegung, Bistumer und Bischofe des Konigreichs 1194–1266: 3. Sizilien
' München: Wilhelm Fink 1975. * *


Acknowledgment

{{authority control
Monreale Monreale (; ; Sicilian: ''Murriali'') is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, in Sicily, southern Italy. It is located on the slope of Monte Caputo, overlooking the very fertile valley called ''"La Conca d'oro"'' (the Gold ...
Monreale Monreale (; ; Sicilian: ''Murriali'') is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Palermo, in Sicily, southern Italy. It is located on the slope of Monte Caputo, overlooking the very fertile valley called ''"La Conca d'oro"'' (the Gold ...