Rochester Community Players
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The Rochester Community Players (RCP), the oldest
community theatre Community theatre refers to any theatrical performance made in relation to particular communities—its usage includes theatre made by, with, and for a community. It may refer to a production that is made entirely by a community with no outside hel ...
in
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, is a local
theater Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perfor ...
group in
Rochester Rochester may refer to: Places Australia * Rochester, Victoria Canada * Rochester, Alberta United Kingdom *Rochester, Kent ** City of Rochester-upon-Medway (1982–1998), district council area ** History of Rochester, Kent ** HM Prison ...
,
Monroe County, New York Monroe County is a county in the Finger Lakes region of the State of New York. The county is along Lake Ontario's southern shore. At the 2020 census, Monroe County's population was 759,443, an increase since the 2010 census. Its county seat ...
, in the
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. Incorporated in 1923, its first production, '' Wedding Bells,'' by
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
Salisbury Field, opened January 19, 1925 at the German House on Rochester's Gregory Street.The German House, History page.
/ref>


Production History

The Rochester Community Players, Inc. has produced over 600 plays since 1925. For a list of productions, see Rochester Community Players production history.


The RCP Playhouse

Most of RCP's earliest productions were staged at the German House on Gregory Street, although one was staged at Rochester's old Lyceum Theater, built in 1903. In 1926, RCP purchased the Playhouse, located at 820 South Clinton Avenue in Rochester. The Playhouse was built as a
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, but had been used as a
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for the eight years prior to RCP's purchase. The first RCP production at the Playhouse was ''Captain Applejack'' by Walter Hackett, opening November 1, 1926. The last RCP production at the Playhouse before it was sold in 1984 was ''
Spoon River Anthology ''Spoon River Anthology'' (1915), by Edgar Lee Masters, is a collection of short free verse poems that collectively narrates the epitaphs of the residents of Spoon River, a fictional small town named after the Spoon River, which ran near Masters' ...
'', by
Edgar Lee Masters Edgar Lee Masters (August 23, 1868 – March 5, 1950) was an American attorney, poet, biographer, and dramatist. He is the author of ''Spoon River Anthology'', ''The New Star Chamber and Other Essays'', ''Songs and Satires'', ''The Great V ...
, which opened May 11, 1984. RCP staged approximately 500 productions at the Playhouse. From 1984 to 1992 RCP's productions were staged in an intimate cabaret style theatre housed in the Holiday Inn at 120 East Main Street. In the fall of 1992 RCP moved to the Orcutt-Botsford Fine Arts Center (adjacent to St. John Fisher college)on East Avenue and remained there until 1995. Since 1995 productions have been staged in many venues throughout the city of Rochester.


Background


Early years

For its first 50 years, RCP was considered the
premiere A première, also spelled premiere, is the debut (first public presentation) of a play, film, dance, or musical composition. A work will often have many premières: a world première (the first time it is shown anywhere in the world), its fi ...
theater in Rochester. Early productions were not often dramatically challenging. One reviewer, David L. George, theater
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for the
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from 1911 to 1956, described the 1931 production of ''Old Lady 31'' by Rachel Crothers as "a type of play which is seldom written now, when novelty and frank treatment of sex themes are demanded by the paying
patron Patronage is the support, encouragement, privilege, or financial aid that an organization or individual bestows on another. In the history of art, arts patronage refers to the support that kings, popes, and the wealthy have provided to artists su ...
s. It is as wholesome as an old fashion, home made
apple dumpling An apple dumpling is a baked or boiled pastry-wrapped apple. To prepare apple dumplings, apples are peeled, cored and sometimes quartered and placed on a portion of dough. The hole from the core may be filled with cinnamon, butter and sugar and ...
and as sweet as some of
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's best jam." Another reviewer, Amy H. Croughton, described the same play as "an out-moded,
lavender and old lace ''Lavender and Old Lace'' is an Edwardian romance novel written by Myrtle Reed and published in September 1902. It tells the story of some remarkable women, each of whom has a unique experience with love. The book follows in Reed's long history o ...
sort of thing heavily loaded with
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and deriving its
comedy Comedy is a genre of fiction that consists of discourses or works intended to be humorous or amusing by inducing laughter, especially in theatre, film, stand-up comedy, television, radio, books, or any other entertainment medium. The term o ...
chiefly from charicture and exaggeration." Theater quality appears to have risen after
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. Perhaps RCP's strongest season was 1958–59, when RCP produced ''
Guys and Dolls ''Guys and Dolls'' is a musical with music and lyrics by Frank Loesser and book by Jo Swerling and Abe Burrows. It is based on " The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown" (1933) and "Blood Pressure", which are two short stories by Damon Runyon, and also b ...
''; '' Inherit the Wind''; ''
Visit to a Small Planet ''Visit to a Small Planet'' is a 1960 American black-and-white science fiction comedy film directed by Norman Taurog and starring Jerry Lewis, Joan Blackman, Earl Holliman, and Fred Clark. Distributed by Paramount Pictures, it was produced by ...
'' by
Gore Vidal Eugene Luther Gore Vidal (; born Eugene Louis Vidal, October 3, 1925 – July 31, 2012) was an American writer and public intellectual known for his epigrammatic wit, erudition, and patrician manner. Vidal was bisexual, and in his novels and e ...
; ''
Blithe Spirit Blithe Spirit may refer to: * ''Blithe Spirit'' (play), a 1941 comic play written by Noël Coward * ''Blithe Spirit'' (1945 film), a British comedy film based on the play * ''Blithe Spirit'' (2020 film), a British-American comedy film based on th ...
'' featuring
Foster Brooks Foster Brooks (May 11, 1912 – December 20, 2001) was an American actor and comedian best known for his portrayal of a lovable drunk in nightclub performances and television programs. Early life Brooks was born in Louisville, Kentucky on ...
; and ''
As You Like It ''As You Like It'' is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 and first published in the First Folio in 1623. The play's first performance is uncertain, though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 h ...
'' by
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
. 12 year old
Mimi Kennedy Mary Claire "Mimi" Kennedy (born September 25, 1948) is an American actress, author, and activist. Best known for her roles in television sitcoms, Kennedy co-starred in numerous short-lived sitcoms before her role as Ruth Sloan on '' Homefront'' ...
appeared in ''The Spider Web'', by
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, in October 1960. At that time RCP also launched the careers of professional actors Robert Forster and Jerry Vogel. From the 1960s forward RCP has staged a variety of challenging works including; dramas, comedies, musicals and the classics.


1970s on

By the early 1970s RCP receded as other community theater organizations in Rochester began producing and attracting significant
audiences An audience is a group of people who participate in a show or encounter a work of art, literature (in which they are called "readers"), theatre, music (in which they are called "listeners"), video games (in which they are called "players"), or ...
. A regional equity professional theater,
Geva Theatre Center Geva Theatre Center is a regional, not-for-profit, professional theatre company based in Rochester, New York. It is housed in an 1868 building, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, located in Rochester at 75 Woodbury Boulevard. The C ...
was founded in 1972, and over a period of years the prominent community members who would have been members of the RCP Board in an earlier era were drawn to Geva instead. The Playhouse itself deteriorated over time and was abandoned as a performance space from 1976 to 1980 when productions were staged at various venues including Monroe Community College. A brief return to the Playhouse took place between 1980 and 1984. From 1984 to 1992 RCP staged its productions at the
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Downtown (the hotel is now known as the Radisson Hotel, and is located at 120 East Main Street, Rochester.) RCP has operated out of various temporary venues since then. Through the summer of 2012 RCP has produced close to 700 full theatrical productions and has operated continuously for 88 seasons. RCP claims to be the second oldest continuously operating community theater in the United States, but the organization is unaware of any entity which has systematically collected such information so the claim cannot be verified.


Managing directors

In 1926, RCP hired its own full-time professional director and
manager Management (or managing) is the administration of an organization, whether it is a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government body. It is the art and science of managing resources of the business. Management includes the activitie ...
, Robert Stevens of
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. RCP was said to be the first community theater in the United States to hire a full-time director. He was "engaged" for three weeks and stayed for 28 years, operating RCP until his
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in 1953. He was assisted for many years by
scenic design Scenic design (also known as scenography, stage design, or set design) is the creation of theatrical, as well as film or television scenery. Scenic designers come from a variety of artistic backgrounds, but in recent years, are mostly train ...
er Milton Robinson, who retired in 1951. Stevens was succeeded by George Warren and Harriet Warren. For nearly 20 years, starting with the 1953–54 season, Mr. Warren acted as RCP's
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and Mrs. Warren as the
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. Over the following years, they were assisted by several set designers including Barry Tuttle, who produced Town and Country Summer Theater for many seasons in East Rochester, William Andia, who joined RCP's 20th season when he was 15, learned his theater craft and came back in 1960 to fill an emergency vacancy then stayed for three years more, and Betsy Hall, who worked as scenic designer from 1953 to 1976. Mr. Tom Vawter also acted as scenic designer/T.D. from 1976 until the mid-1980s. The Warrens came to Rochester in 1953 after 17 years of developing community theater in
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. Their goal was to transform the socially elite image of RCP and hoped RCP would go
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, as had Buffalo's Studio Arena Theater, which had started as a community theater in 1927 and converted into a professional theater in 1965. However, RCP remained a community theater during the Warren years. George Warren died March 11, 1972, and Hattie Warren retired the next year. Various full-time and part-time managers operated the theater over the next 25 years. The longest period being from 1987 to 1998 when Michael C. Krickmire held the full-time position of Producing/Artistic Director of RCP. RCP has been managed entirely by
volunteer Volunteering is a voluntary act of an individual or group freely giving time and labor for community service. Many volunteers are specifically trained in the areas they work, such as medicine, education, or emergency rescue. Others serve ...
s since 1998. The Immediate Past President of RCP is Peter Scribner. The current President of RCP is Michael C. Krickmire.


Acting companies


Shakespeare Program

In 1994, RCP established the Shakespeare Players, a free Shakespeare program performing in the auditorium of the New Life Presbyterian Church. Since 1997, RCP's Shakespeare Players have performed an annual free
Shakespeare in the Park Shakespeare in the Park is a term for outdoor festivals featuring productions of William Shakespeare's plays. The term originated with the New York Shakespeare Festival in New York City's Central Park, originally created by Joseph Papp. This c ...
production of one of
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
's
plays Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * P ...
in early July at the Highland Park Bowl. The Shakespeare at the Bowl production is co-sponsored by the
Monroe County, New York Monroe County is a county in the Finger Lakes region of the State of New York. The county is along Lake Ontario's southern shore. At the 2020 census, Monroe County's population was 759,443, an increase since the 2010 census. Its county seat ...
Parks Department. In 2010, the Shakespeare Players program began producing Shakespeare plays indoors at MuCCC, the Multiple-use Community Cultural Center, 142 Atlantic Avenue, Rochester NY.


Irish Program

In 1997 RCP established The Irish Players of Rochester,RCP's Irish Players.
/ref> a program that produces
Irish theatre The history of Irish theatre begins with the rise of the English administration in Dublin at the start of the 17th century. Over the next 400 years this small country was to make a disproportionate contribution to drama in English. In the ea ...
. Plays are performed at MuCCC. The Irish Players program is a member of the Acting Irish International Theatre Festival and has participated in each festival since 2003.


References


External links

* Highland Park Bowl (home of RCP's Shakespeare at the Bowl)

* Picture of the old Lyceum Theater

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rochester Community Players Theatre companies in New York (state) Culture of Rochester, New York