River Blakewater
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The River Blakewater is a river running through
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancash ...
, giving its name to the town of
Blackburn Blackburn () is an industrial town and the administrative centre of the Blackburn with Darwen borough in Lancashire, England. The town is north of the West Pennine Moors on the southern edge of the Ribble Valley, east of Preston and north-n ...
. The Blakewater rises on the moors above Guide near Blackburn as Knuzden Brook and runs through the hamlet of that name, before taking the name Blakewater (meaning either "black water" or "clear water," the latter deriving from Old English ''blæc'') near the village of Whitebirk. From there, the river runs through the Blackburn areas of Little Harwood, Cob Wall and Brookhouse to Blackburn town centre. The section of the Blakewater running through Blackburn town centre was culverted during the
industrial revolution The Industrial Revolution was the transition to new manufacturing processes in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States, that occurred during the period from around 1760 to about 1820–1840. This transition included going f ...
, and now runs underground. The culvert was extensively modified in the 1960s during the redevelopment of the town centre - it now runs underneath Ainsworth Street and between
Blackburn Cathedral Blackburn Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral Church of Blackburn Saint Mary the Virgin with St Paul, is an Anglican (Church of England) cathedral situated in the heart of Blackburn town centre, in Lancashire, England. The cathedral si ...
and Blackburn Bus Station. In recent years, the town has undergone a phase of regeneration with future proposals to open up parts of the culverted river so that the Blakewater will once again flow openly through areas of the town centre. On the western side of the town centre the Blakewater continues under Whalley Banks and through the Redlam area. The Blakewater joins the
River Darwen The River Darwen runs through Darwen and Blackburn in Lancashire, England, eventually joining the River Ribble at Walton le Dale south of Preston on its way to the Ribble Estuary. Course Originating at Jack's Key Clough where Grain Brook and Gra ...
outside Witton Country Park in Blackburn, which continues on to join the River Ribble at Walton-le-Dale. In addition to the aforementioned Knuzden Brook, the waters of the Blakewater are swelled by Little Harwood Brook (coming from Sunny Bower), Audley Brook (from the region of Queen's Park to the confluence near Darwen Street) and Snig Brook (which rises near Lammack and runs through Corporation Park).


Tributaries

Snig Brook rises near ''Pleckgate'' and flows southwards, behind ''Lammack'' and close to ''Four Lane Ends'', before feeding the lakes in '' Corporation Park''. From there, Snig Brook flows down to the west of ''Montague Street'' through a culvert, meeting the Blakewater near ''Nab End''. The entirely culverted Audley Brook rises close to the former site of
Audley Hall Audley may refer to: People *Audley (surname) Audley is a surname of Old English origin derived from the village of Audley, Staffordshire.
north of the ''Queen's Park'' area of Blackburn. From there, it flows westward, meeting the Blakewater near Darwen Street Bridge, where the railway between Blackburn and Preston, Lancashire, Preston crosses Darwen Street. Little Harwood Brook joins the Blakewater at ''Bastwell'' (recorded in the 13th century as ''Baddestwysel

the latter part deriving from an
Old English Old English (, ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers in the mid-5th c ...
term meaning ''place where two brooks meet''), having risen close to ''Mickle Hey'' and running through ''Brownhill'', as well as having been fed itself by Seven Acre Brook (running east from ''Rough Hey'' and joining by ''Blackburn Cemetery'' near ''Roe Lee'', for much of its course marking the boundary between Blackburn with Darwen to the south and the
Ribble Valley Ribble Valley is a local government district with borough status within the non-metropolitan county of Lancashire, England. The total population of the non-metropolitan district at the 2011 Census was 57,132. Its council is based in Clitheroe. ...
) and Royshaw Clough (running east from near ''Four Lane Ends''). {{DEFAULTSORT:Blakewater Rivers of Lancashire Rivers of Blackburn with Darwen 2Blakewater