Richard Hundley
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Richard Albert Hundley (September 1, 1931 – February 25, 2018) was an American pianist and composer of art songs for voice and
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.


Early life

Hundley was born in
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
,
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
. When he was seven years old he moved to his paternal grandmother's home in
Covington, Kentucky Covington is a home rule-class city in Kenton County, Kentucky, United States, located at the confluence of the Ohio and Licking Rivers. Cincinnati, Ohio, lies to its immediate north across the Ohio and Newport, to its east across the Licking ...
and began piano lessons. At the age of ten, Hundley attended his first opera, ''
Il trovatore ''Il trovatore'' ('The Troubadour') is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto largely written by Salvadore Cammarano, based on the play ''El trovador'' (1836) by Antonio García Gutiérrez. It was García Gutiérrez's mos ...
'' by Giuseppe Verdi. He began taking piano lessons with Madame Illona Voorm at the
Cincinnati Conservatory of Music The Cincinnati Conservatory of Music was a conservatory, part of a girls' finishing school, founded in 1867 in Cincinnati, Ohio. It merged with the College of Music of Cincinnati in 1955, forming the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, wh ...
when he was eleven. At age fourteen, Hundley performed a Mozart piano concerto with the Northern Kentucky Symphony Orchestra. Two years later he soloed with the
Cincinnati Symphony The Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra is an American orchestra based in Cincinnati, Ohio. Its primary concert venue is Music Hall. In addition to its symphony concerts, the orchestra gives pops concerts as the Cincinnati Pops Orchestra. The Cinci ...
.


Career

Hundley moved to New York City in 1950 and enrolled in the Manhattan School of Music but dropped out shortly after. In 1960, he was selected for the Metropolitan Opera Chorus. In preparation for this position, he learned to sing ten operas in four different languages. Hundley never went abroad to study, but credited his development as a songwriter to his three years in the Metropolitan Opera chorus and the longer time he spent as accompanist for
Zinka Milanov Zinka Milanov (; May 17, 1906 – May 30, 1989) was a Croatian operatic dramatic soprano who had a major career centered on the Metropolitan Opera in New York City. After finishing her education in Zagreb, Milanov made her debut in 1927 in Ljublj ...
’s lessons. Hundley shared his original songs with some of the singers at the Metropolitan. As a result, Anneliese Rothenberger,
Rosalind Elias Rosalind Elias (March 13, 1930 – May 3, 2020) was an American mezzo-soprano who enjoyed a long and distinguished career at the Metropolitan Opera. She was best known for creating the role of Erika in Samuel Barber's '' Vanessa in'' 1958. Early ...
, Anna Moffo,
Teresa Stratas Teresa Stratas (born May 26, 1938) is a retired operatic soprano from Canada of Greek descent. She is especially well known for her award-winning recording of Alban Berg's '' Lulu''. Early life and career Stratas was born Anastasia Stratakis t ...
,
Lili Chookasian Lili Chookasian (August 1, 1921April 9, 2012) was an American contralto of Armenian ethnicity, who appeared with many of the world's major symphony orchestras and opera houses. She began her career in the 1940s as a concert singer but did not ...
,
John Reardon John Henry Reardon (born July 30, 1975) is a Canadian actor and former university football player. Prior to 2015, Reardon starred as Blake Laviolette on the CBC Television series ''Arctic Air'' and had a recurring role as Greg Cameron on the S ...
, and
Betty Allen Betty Allen (March 17, 1927 – June 22, 2009) was an American operatic mezzo-soprano who had an active international singing career during the 1950s through the 1970s. In the latter part of her career her voice acquired a contralto-like darkenin ...
began performing his songs on stage. In 1962 when soprano Eileen DiTullio sang two of his songs, ''Softly the Summer'' and ''Spring'', in a concert at The Town Hall in New York City. Paul Kapp, Director of the General Music Publishing Company, was in attendance and he scheduled a meeting with Hundley to discuss publishing the two compositions. During the period of 1962-1964, the General Music Publishing Company published seven of Hundley's songs. The American art song specialist Paul Sperry began performing and advocating Hundley's music in the late 1960s. In 1982 the International American Music Competition included his "Eight Songs" set in its repertoire list. The 1983 and 1984 Newport Music Festivals also performed his work. In 1987, Hundley was declared one of the standard American composers for vocalists by the International American Music Competition.


Compositions


For solo voice

*''Care Charming Sleep (date?) *''Softly the Summer'' (1957) *''Epitaph on a Wife'' (1957) *''The Astronomers'' (1959) *''Isaac Greentree (An Epitaph)'' (1960) *''Elizabeth Pitty (An Epitaph)'' (1960) *''Joseph Jones (An Epitaph)'' (1961) *''Wild Plum'' (1961) *''Ballad on Queen Anne's Death'' (1962) *''Spring'' (1962) *''For Your Delight'' (1962) *''I am not lonely'' (1963) *''Maiden Snow'' (1963) *''Daffodils'' (1963) *''My Master Hath a Garden'' (1963) *''Postcard from Spain'' (1964) *''Some Sheep are Loving'' (1964) *''Screw Spring'' (1968) *''Come Ready and See Me'' (1971) *''Lions Have Lain in Grasses Before'' (1971) *''Vocal Quartets on Poems by James Purdy'' (1971) *''Birds, U.S.A.'' (1972, written for soprano
Billie Lynn Daniel Billie Lynn Daniel (1932–2002) was an American operatic soprano and composer. A winner of several notable vocal competitions, she was best known for her portrayal of Clara in ''Porgy and Bess'' and for her work as an exponent of American art s ...
) *''I Do'' (1974) *''Are They Shadows that We See?'' (1974) *''Evening Hours'' (1975) *''Bartholomew Green'' (1978) *''Sweet Suffolk Owl'' (1979) *''When Orpheus Played'' (1979) *''Arise My Love'' (1981) *''The Girls of Golden Summers'' (1982) *''Will there really be a Morning?''(1987) *''Moonlight's Watermelon'' (1989) *''Seashore Girls'' (1989) *''Straightway beauty on me waits'' (1989) *''Strings in the Earth and Air'' (1989) *''Well Welcome'' (1989) *''Awake the Sleeping Sun'' (1991) *''The Elephant is Slow to Mate'' (1992) *''White Fields'' (1995) *''The Whales of California'' (1996) *''O My Darling Troubles Heaven With Her Loveliness'' (1998) *''Heart, We Will Forget Him'' (2004)


Duet

*''Just Why Johnnie Was Jimmie'' (1964)


Choral

*''Ball'' (1985) *''Come Ready and See Me'' (2004)


Discography

*''Under the bluest sky...Songs of Richard Hundley'' David Parks (tenor) Read Gainsford (piano) * ''The Astronomers'', with Frederica von Stade (mezzo-soprano) and Martin Katz (piano), CBS, 1982 * ''Come Ready And See Me'', with Frederica von Stade (mezzo-soprano) and Martin Katz (piano), CBS, 1982


References


Further reading

* ''American Art Song and American Poetry.'' by Ruth C. Friedberg * ''The solo vocal repertoire of Richard Hundley: A pedagogical and performance guide to the published works'' Dissertation by Esther Jane Hardenbergh * Carol Kimball, ''Song: A Guide to Art Song Style and Literature'' (Wisconsin: Hal Leonard Corporation, 2006). * Victoria Etnier Villamil, ''A Singer's Guide to the American Art Song: 1870–1980'' (Lanham, MD & London: The Scarecrow Press, Inc., 1993; 2004). * ''Conversations with Writers II'', Volume 1, eds. Stanley Ellin, John Baker (Michigan: Gale Research Co., 1978). See the entry on writer James Purdy, who discusses his collaboration with Hundley.


External links

*Homepage o
"Life & Work of Richard Hundley
*Rainer J. Hanshe,
Ready All the Time Like Gunpowder: On Composing Songs with James Purdy--An Interview with Richard Hundley
, ''Hyperion: On the Future of Aesthetics'', Vol. IV, No. 1 (March 2011). This is a special issue devoted to writer James Purdy.
Richard Hundley papers, 1900s-2014
Music Division, The New York Public Library. {{DEFAULTSORT:Hundley, Richard 1931 births 2018 deaths 20th-century American composers 20th-century American pianists 20th-century American male musicians 20th-century classical composers 20th-century classical pianists 21st-century American composers 21st-century American pianists 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century classical composers 21st-century classical pianists American classical composers American male classical composers American classical pianists American male pianists Classical musicians from Ohio Male classical pianists Musicians from Cincinnati Musicians from Kentucky People from Covington, Kentucky Songwriters from Kentucky Songwriters from Ohio American male songwriters