Revolutionary Communist League (UK)
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The Revolutionary Communist League was a small
Trotskyist Trotskyism is the political ideology and branch of Marxism developed by Ukrainian-Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky and some other members of the Left Opposition and Fourth International. Trotsky self-identified as an orthodox Marxist, a ...
group in Britain. It was founded in 1970 by two small groups, one who split from
International Marxist Group :''See also the International Marxist Group (Germany). The International Marxist Group (IMG) was a Trotskyist group in Britain between 1968 and 1982. It was the British Section of the Fourth International. It had around 1,000 members and suppor ...
, after failing to persuade the group to turn away from work in the student movement and towards the
trade union A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits ...
s and
entryism Entryism (also called entrism, enterism, or infiltration) is a political strategy in which an organisation or state encourages its members or supporters to join another, usually larger, organization in an attempt to expand influence and expand the ...
in the Labour Party, and one which had split from Militant.Andrew Hosken (2008), ''Ken: The Ups and Downs of Ken Livingstone'', Arcadia Books The League promoted the ''Socialist Charter'' initiative of Tribunite Labour MPs which published the ''Chartist'' paper, and were consequently nicknamed the Chartists. They took over this initiative, and based their work around the Charter on a conception of transitional politics taken from
Leon Trotsky Lev Davidovich Bronstein. ( – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky; uk, link= no, Лев Давидович Троцький; also transliterated ''Lyev'', ''Trotski'', ''Trotskij'', ''Trockij'' and ''Trotzky''. (), was a Russian ...
. They were also active around The Soldiers' Charter, an attempt to influence the armed forces. By 1973 most of the group were moving to the right, while others (including Al Richardson) had left. A split developed and the Right of the group kept the
journal A journal, from the Old French ''journal'' (meaning "daily"), may refer to: *Bullet journal, a method of personal organization *Diary, a record of what happened over the course of a day or other period *Daybook, also known as a general journal, a ...
, which developed a politics influenced by Euro-Communism and were close to the
Labour Co-ordinating Committee The Labour Co-ordinating Committee (LCC) was a faction in the British Labour Party, established in 1978 and wound-up in 1998. It moved from a group established to challenge the leadership of the party from the left to the vanguard of Tony Blair's ...
. In 1978 the RCL started to collaborate with the journal Intervention, which was connected to the Revolutionary Marxist Tendency, British section of
Michel Pablo Michel Pablo ( el, Μισέλ Πάμπλο; 24 August 1911, Alexandria, Egypt – 17 February 1996, Athens) was the pseudonym of Michalis N. Raptis ( el, Μιχάλης Ν. Ράπτης), a Trotskyist leader of Greek origin. Early activism ...
's International Revolutionary Marxist Tendency. Until 1980, the group moved away from Trotskyism towards a "distinctly libertarian type of socialism", focusing on advancing Socialist politics through municipal activity. In late 1980, the Charist minority faction around figures such as Graham Bash and Keith Veness left the RCL to found the journal '' London Labour Briefing''.


References

Defunct Trotskyist organisations in the United Kingdom Political parties established in 1970 Entryists {{UK-party-stub