René Lorin
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René Lorin (24 March 1877 – 16 January 1933) was a French aerospace engineer and inventor of the
ramjet A ramjet, or athodyd (aero thermodynamic duct), is a form of airbreathing jet engine that uses the forward motion of the engine to produce thrust. Since it produces no thrust when stationary (no ram air) ramjet-powered vehicles require an as ...
. In 1908 Lorin patented the first subsonic ramjet design. He published the principles of a ramjet in articles in the journal '' L'Aérophile'' from 1908 to 1913, expressing the idea that the exhaust from internal combustion engines could be directed into nozzles to create jet propulsion. He could not test this invention since there was no way at the time for an aircraft to go fast enough for a ramjet to function properly. When
René Leduc René Leduc (1898–1968) was a French engineer who is much acclaimed for his work on ramjets. In 1949 the Leduc 0.10 became the first aircraft to fly under the power of ramjets alone. Development of this aircraft had begun in 1937, but was sever ...
applied for a patent on a ramjet design in 1933, he discovered Lorin's publications and tried to contact him, only to learn that he had recently died. Leduc thereafter paid homage to Lorin's work.Ricco, Philippe. "Leduc: the difficult beginning." At Aerostories.free.fr.
/ref> René Lorin is a graduate of the
École Centrale Paris École Centrale Paris (ECP; also known as École Centrale or Centrale) was a French grande école in engineering and science. It was also known by its official name ''École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures''. In 2015, École Centrale Paris mer ...
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References

École Centrale Paris alumni 20th-century French inventors 20th-century aviation Jet engine pioneers Ramjet engines 1933 deaths 1877 births {{France-engineer-stub