Religious architecture in Belgrade
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
, Serbia has an abundance of religious architecture. The city has numerous Serbian Orthodox churches and temples and it is also the seat of the Patriarch of the
Serbian Orthodox Church The Serbian Orthodox Church ( sr-Cyrl, Српска православна црква, Srpska pravoslavna crkva) is one of the autocephalous (ecclesiastically independent) Eastern Orthodox Christian denomination, Christian churches. The majori ...
. Its two most prominent
Orthodox Christian Orthodoxy (from Greek: ) is adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. Orthodoxy within Christianity refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Antiquity, but different Churche ...
places of worship are the
Saborna Crkva Saborna crkva (Cyrillic: Саборна црква) means 'Orthodox cathedral' in Serbian. It may refer to the following cathedrals: * St. Michael's Cathedral (Belgrade) * Saint George's Cathedral (Novi Sad) The Cathedral Church of the Holy Great ...
(the Cathedral Church) and the Temple of St. Sava, the largest Eastern Orthodox church in the world. Other notable Belgrade churches include St. Mark's Church, in which rests the body of the first Serbian Emperor, Stefan Dušan. The architecture of this church was greatly inspired by the Gračanica monastery in the province of Kosovo. The church of Sveta Ružica in the Kalemegdan Fortress is one of the holiest places in Belgrade for Serbian Orthodox Christians since this was the site where the body of St. Paraskeva was preserved for several years after the Ottoman conquest, before being taken to Romania where it still rests today. St. Paraskeva (Sv. Petka) is one of the most important saints to the Eastern Orthodox Christians. Belgrade is the seat of a Catholic archdiocese, with a small Catholic community and several Catholic churches. One of these, St Anthony's, was designed by the noted Slovenian architect Jože Plečnik. There is also a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
community in Belgrade and only one mosque, the Bajrakli Mosque built in 1526 by the Ottoman
Sultan Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it ...
, Suleiman the Magnificent. It is one of the oldest surviving structures in contemporary Belgrade. The Jewish community is served by the Belgrade Synagogue, which is the only currently active Jewish place of worship in the entire country, although not the only such structure within the city limits. Belgrade also had an active Buddhist temple in the first half of the 20th century. It was built by East Russian expatriates fleeing the outcome of the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917.


Orthodox

* Church of St. Alexander Nevsky, Dorćol * Church of St. Basil of Ostrog, Bežanija * Church of St. Nicholas, Zvezdara *
Church of St. George, Banovo Brdo Church of St. George is the Serbian Orthodox Church, located in Čukarica, Belgrade, in Banovo Brdo and built between 1928 and 1932. The Church was designed by Russian architect Androsov, and It is situated on the edge of the hill overlooking th ...
* Church of St. George, Oplenac * Church of St. Jovan Vladimir, Voždovac * Church of St. Tryphon, Čukarica *
Church of Saint Sava The Temple of Saint Sava ( sr-Cyrl, Храм Светог Саве, Hram Svetog Save, lit='The Temple of Saint Sava') is a Serbian Orthodox church which sits on the Vračar plateau in Belgrade, Serbia. It was planned as the bishopric seat and ...
, Vračar * Church of the Convocation of Serbian Saints, Palilula *
Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, Topčider Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, known as the Topčider Church ( sr-cyr, Топчидерска црква) is the Serbian Orthodox Church, located in Topčider park, in the municipality of Savski Venac in Belgrade, the capital of Ser ...
* Church of the Holy Father Nikolaj, Zemun, built in 1725–1731 * Church of the Holy Trinity, Voždovac * Church of the Holy Trinity, Vračar * Church of the Holy Trinity, Zemun * Russian Church of the Holy Trinity * Church of the Holy Emperor Lazar * Church of the Nativity of the Most Holy Mother of God, Zemun, built in 1780 *
Church of the Nativity of the Most Holy Mother of God, Zvezdara Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a building for Christian religious activities * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian communal worship * Chris ...
* Church of the Nativity of St. John the Baptist, Voždovac *
Ružica Church Ružica Church ( sr-Cyr, Црква Ружица, Crkva Ružica, 'Little Rose Church') is a Serbian Orthodox church located in the Belgrade Fortress, in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. Original church was built in the early 15th century, whil ...
, Kalemegdan * St. Michael's Cathedral * St. Mark's Church *
Monastery of St. Archangel Gabriel, Zemun The Monastery of Saint Archangel Gabriel ( sr, Манастир Светог Архангела Гаврила, Manastir Svetog Arhangela Gavrila), also known as the Zemun monastery ( sr, Манастир Земун, Manastir Zemun) is a Serbian O ...
, its church was built in 1786, on a site of older church * Crkva Svetog Dimitrija (Zemun) * *
Rajinovac Rajinovac is a Serbian Orthodox monastery located in the south end of Begaljica Begaljica ( sr-cyr, Бегаљица ()) is a rural settlement in the Grocka municipality of eastern Belgrade, Serbia. It is one of 15 settlements of Grocka, situated ...
monastery * New Cemetery Church


Roman Catholic

* Co-cathedral of Christ the King in Belgrade, built in 1927 *
Church of St. Anthony of Padua, Belgrade Catholic church designed by Jože Plečnik located in Bregalnička 14, Zvezdara. The Church On one of the peripheral hills towards Zvezdara, close to Crveni krst, between the Bregalnička and Pop Stojanova Street, stands a very unusual church in ...
* Crkva uznesenja blažene djevice Marije (Zemun), built in 1795, Roman Catholic, built on a site of previous mosque * Crkva svetog Roka (Zemun), built in 1836, Roman Catholic * Samostan Svetog Ivana Krstitelja i Antuna (Zemun), built in 1750-1752, Franciscan/Roman Catholic


Islamic

*
Bajrakli Mosque, Belgrade The Bajrakli Mosque (; named in Turkish as ''Bayraklı'', ''bayrak'' is Turkish for "flag" and ''Bayraklı'' means "with flag") is a mosque in Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Gospodar Jevremova Street in the neighbourhood of Do ...


Protestant

* Evangelical Church, Zemun, built in 1920s, Evangelical


Synagogues

* The Sukkat Shalom Belgrade Synagogue * Zemun Synagogue, built in early 20th century, sold to a restaurant owner during
Slobodan Milošević Slobodan Milošević (, ; 20 August 1941 – 11 March 2006) was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician who was the president of Serbia within Yugoslavia from 1989 to 1997 (originally the Socialist Republic of Serbia, a constituent republic of ...
's rule, but the Jewish Municipality of Zemun is trying to recuperate the building.


See also

*
Architecture of Serbia The architecture of Serbia has a long, rich and diverse history. Some of the major European style from Roman to Postmodern are demonstrated, including renowned examples of Raška, Serbo-Byzantine with its revival, Morava, Baroque, Classical ...


References

{{Religious architecture in Belgrade Architecture Culture in Belgrade *Religious architecture Architecture in Serbia * Serbia religion-related lists *Churches