Randall James Bayer
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Randall James Bayer (born 13 July 1955) is an American systematic botanist born in
Buffalo, New York Buffalo is the second-largest city in the U.S. state of New York (behind only New York City) and the seat of Erie County. It is at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of the Niagara River, and is across the Canadian border from Sou ...
, who spent his childhood in East Aurora. He earned a B.Sc. with major in plant breeding and minor in
horticulture Horticulture is the branch of agriculture that deals with the art, science, technology, and business of plant cultivation. It includes the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, herbs, sprouts, mushrooms, algae, flowers, seaweeds and no ...
in 1978 from
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
; an M.Sc. in systematic botany in 1980 from the
Ohio State University The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...
; and a
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
in 1984 from the Ohio State University with the dissertation ''Evolutionary Investigations in Antennaria''. His interest in the genus '' Antennaria'' was inspired by noted evolutionary botanist
George Ledyard Stebbins George Ledyard Stebbins Jr. (January 6, 1906 – January 19, 2000) was an American botanist and geneticist who is widely regarded as one of the leading evolutionary biologists of the 20th century. Stebbins received his Ph.D. in botany from H ...
(1906–2000) who was a visiting professor at the Ohio State University in 1978–1979. His early academic career was as an Assistant Professor of Biology and Curator of the Benedict Herbarium (WOCB) at
University of Windsor , mottoeng = Goodness, Discipline and Knowledge , established = , academic_affiliations = CARL, COU, Universities Canada , former_names = Assumption College (1857-1956)Assumption University of Windsor (1956-1963) , type = Public universi ...
, Ontario (1984–1987). In 1987 he moved to
Edmonton Edmonton ( ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. The city ancho ...
, Alberta to take up the post of Assistant Professor of Botany and Curator of the Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA) at the
University of Alberta The University of Alberta, also known as U of A or UAlberta, is a Public university, public research university located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It was founded in 1908 by Alexander Cameron Rutherford,"A Gentleman of Strathcona – Alexande ...
(1987–1990). He was promoted to Associate Professor of Botany in 1990 and Professor of Botany in 1995. During his sabbatical year in 1994, he was Visiting Adjunct Scientist at
Washington State University Washington State University (Washington State, WSU, or informally Wazzu) is a public land-grant research university with its flagship, and oldest, campus in Pullman, Washington. Founded in 1890, WSU is also one of the oldest land-grant uni ...
, Department of Botany. While at the University of Alberta he developed his research program on evolutionary studies in ''Antennaria'' (
Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
). He has become a well-known authority on the genus and its associated
polyploidy Polyploidy is a condition in which the biological cell, cells of an organism have more than one pair of (Homologous chromosome, homologous) chromosomes. Most species whose cells have Cell nucleus, nuclei (eukaryotes) are diploid, meaning they ha ...
and apomixis. He has contributed taxonomic revisions of this genus to a number of North American floras. In 1997, he emigrated to Canberra, Australia, where he became a senior principal research scientist with the CSIRO, Division of Plant Industry working at the
Australian National Herbarium The Australian National Botanic Gardens (ANBG) is a heritage-listed botanical garden located in , Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Established in 1949, the Gardens is administered by the Australian Government's Departm ...
(CANB). He also became an Adjunct Reader in Botany at the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies an ...
, Division of Botany and Zoology. He specializes in systematics and
evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
of the Asteraceae (
Gnaphalieae The Gnaphalieae are a tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is most closely related to the tribes Anthemideae, Astereae, and Calenduleae. Characteristics This group is most diverse in South America, Southern Africa and Australi ...
) of Australia and the world. Bayer also has expertise in taxonomy and molecular
phylogeny A phylogenetic tree (also phylogeny or evolutionary tree Felsenstein J. (2004). ''Inferring Phylogenies'' Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA.) is a branching diagram or a tree showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological spe ...
of ''
Citrus ''Citrus'' is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits, including important crops such as oranges, lemons, grapefruits, pomelos, and limes. The genus ''Citrus'' is native to ...
'' (
Rutaceae The Rutaceae is a family, commonly known as the rueRUTACEAE
in BoDD – Botanical Der ...
) and its close relatives, which have great diversity in
southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical south-eastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of mainlan ...
. Bayer has published about 100 papers and book chapters in internationally recognized publications. He has collected plants around the world, including Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, United States, Canada, South America, southern Africa, Madagascar and western Europe. His collections are primarily deposited in ALTA and CANB, with duplicates of many collections in herbaria worldwide.


Publications


Book chapters

* Bayer, R.J. In press. ''Antennaria''. In: Flora of North America North of Mexico. Edited by the Flora North America Editorial Committee. New York: Oxford University Press. * Bayer, R. J., I. Breitwieser, J. Ward, and C. F. Puttock. In press. Gnaphalieae. In: The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Editor, K. Kubitzki. New York : Springer-Verlag. * Funk, V. A., R. J. Bayer, S. Keeley, R. Chan, L. Watson, B. Gemeinholzer, E. Schilling, J. L. Panero, B. G. Baldwin, N. Garcia-Jacas, A. Susanna and R. K. Jansen. 2005. Everywhere, but Antarctica: Using a supertree to understand the diversity and distribution of the Compositae. In: Friis, I. & Balslev, H. (eds.) Proceedings of a Symposium on Plant Diversity and Complexity Patterns – Local, Regional and Global Dimensions. The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Copenhagen. Biol. Skr. 55: 343–374. . * Ainouche, A-K, R. J. Bayer, P. Cubas, and M. T. Misset. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships within tribe Genisteae (Papilionaceae) with special reference to the genus Ulex. In B. Klitgaard and A. Bruneau (eds.), Advances in Legume Systematics. Part 10, Higher Level Systematics. pp. 239–252. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. * Miller, J. M. and R.J. Bayer. 2001. Molecular phylogenetics of ''Acacia'' (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) based on the chloroplast trnK/matK and nuclear Histone H3-D DNA sequences. In Herendeen PS, Bruneau A, eds. Advances in legume systematics: part 9. Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 2000, publ. 2001, pp. 181–200. * Mant, J. G., R.J. Bayer, J. W. H. Trueman, and M. D. Crisp. 2000. A phylogeny of Triodieae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) based on the ITS region of nrDNA: testing conflict between anatomical and inflorescence characters. In Jacobs S. W. L., Everett J. eds Grasses: Systematics and Evolution. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO, pp. 213–217. * Bayer, R.J. 1999. New perspectives into the evolution of polyploid complexes. In: Plant evolution in man-made habitats. Proceedings of the VIIth international symposium of the international organization of plant biosystematists (L.W.D. van Raamsdonk and J. C. M. den Nijs, eds.). Hugo de Vries Laboratory, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pgs. 359–373. * Stebbins, G.L. and R.J. Bayer. 1993. ''Antennaria''. In: The Jepson Manual of Higher Plants of California, J. Hickman Ed., University of California Press, pgs. 196–198.


References

* Australian National Botanic Garde
Bayer, Randall James (1955 - )


External links



at Australian National Botanic Gardens {{DEFAULTSORT:Bayer, Randall James 21st-century American botanists Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences alumni 1955 births Living people Ohio State University College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences alumni University of Alberta faculty University of Windsor faculty People from East Aurora, New York Scientists from New York (state)