Rami Fortis
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Rami Fortis ( he, רמי פורטיס, , born July 7, 1954), or simply Fortis, is an Israeli rock singer. Born in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
, Fortis became known as a pioneer of Israeli punk rock. His debut album ''Plonter'', released in 1978, was not a commercial success at the time, though today it is considered an influential cult album. His fame in Israel came with the release of a Hebrew language album, ''Sipurim Me'hakufsa (Tales from the Box)'', in 1988. Due to his behaviour on stage he was nicknamed The Madman (HaMeshuga). Apart from his work in music, Rami Fortis served as a judge for the first season of The X Factor Israel.


Biography

Rami Fortis is of
Iraqi-Jewish The history of the Jews in Iraq ( he, יְהוּדִים בָּבְלִים, ', ; ar, اليهود العراقيون, ) is documented from the time of the Babylonian captivity c. 586 BC. Iraqi Jews constitute one of the world's oldest and mos ...
and Italian-Jewish origin. He served in the 1973,
Yom Kippur war The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War, the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, or the Fourth Arab–Israeli War, was an armed conflict fought from October 6 to 25, 1973 between Israel and a coalition of Arab states led by Egy ...
and was influenced by his experiences at the front. He began his musical career in 1975 as a lighting-man in the shows of Tamuz - one of Israel's prominent rock groups at that time. The band would get him on stage to sing one or two songs in their concerts. His 1978 debut album, ''Plonter'', is considered a breakthrough in Israeli music. It was regarded as one of the wildest and noisiest albums ever to be recorded in
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, way ahead of its time. Influenced by such artists as
The Clash The Clash were an English rock band formed in London in 1976 who were key players in the original wave of British punk rock. Billed as "The Only Band That Matters", they also contributed to the and new wave movements that emerged in the wa ...
,
Sex Pistols The Sex Pistols were an English punk rock band formed in London in 1975. Although their initial career lasted just two and a half years, they were one of the most groundbreaking acts in the history of popular music. They were responsible for ...
,
Iggy Pop James Newell Osterberg Jr. (born April 21, 1947), known professionally as Iggy Pop, is an American singer, musician, songwriter and actor. Called the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Godfather of Punk", he was the vocalist and lyricist of ...
and The
Ramones The Ramones were an American punk rock band that formed in the New York City neighborhood of Forest Hills, Queens, in 1974. They are often cited as the first true punk rock group. Despite achieving a limited commercial appeal in the United ...
, it was characterized by topics and a style that were unfamiliar and unconventional in Israel at the time. A group of his Tel Aviv friends, guitar player
Berry Sakharof Berry Sakharof ( he, ברי סחרוף, ; born 7 July 1957) is an Israeli rock guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer. Sakharof is one of Israel's most popular and critically acclaimed rock musicians, and is often referred to as "the prince ...
(with whom Fortis had played in S.O.B), bass player
Malka Spigel Malka Spigel (Hebrew: מלכה שפיגל, born 19 July 1954) is a London-based Israeli musician and artist. She was founding member of the Israeli-Belgian rock band Minimal Compact. She has also worked as a solo musician and as a visual artist, ...
(who was Fortis' girlfriend at the time) & singer/ poet Samy Birnbach (who had contributed lyrics to ''Plonter'') formed
Minimal Compact Minimal Compact is an Israeli rock band associated with the post-punk and indie rock movement of the 1980s. Biography Between its foundation in 1980 and its dissolution seven years later, Minimal Compact played an important role in the Europea ...
in 1981 in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
. The band established itself as an
alternative rock Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from Popular culture, mainstre ...
band in Europe, signing to Belgium's
Crammed Records Crammed Discs is an independent record label whose output blends world music, rock, pop, and electronica. Based in Brussels, Belgium, Crammed was founded in 1980 by Marc Hollander of Aksak Maboul and has since released around 375 albums and 275 ...
label, making two albums and adding drummer Max Franken. In 1984, Fortis was asked to join and stayed with them up to the first split in 1988. He was part of the line up which produced the band's two best known albums: ''Deadly Weapons'' produced by
Tuxedomoon Tuxedomoon is an experimental music, experimental, post-punk, New wave music, new wave band from San Francisco, California, United States. The band formed in the late 1970s at the beginning of the punk rock movement. Pulling influence from punk an ...
's
Peter Principle The Peter principle is a concept in management developed by Laurence J. Peter, which observes that people in a hierarchy tend to rise to "a level of respective incompetence": employees are promoted based on their success in previous jobs until ...
and ''Raging Souls'' produced by
Wire Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample diameter 40 mm A wire is a flexible strand of metal. Wire is c ...
's
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
. He went on to tour with them extensively in Europe and Japan.
Minimal Compact Minimal Compact is an Israeli rock band associated with the post-punk and indie rock movement of the 1980s. Biography Between its foundation in 1980 and its dissolution seven years later, Minimal Compact played an important role in the Europea ...
remain notable as the first (mainly) Israeli band to have gained considerable success outside of the country. They had a song ("When I go") included in
Wim Wenders Ernst Wilhelm "Wim" Wenders (; born 14 August 1945) is a German filmmaker, playwright, author, and photographer. He is a major figure in New German Cinema. Among many honors, he has received three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Docum ...
' ''
Wings of Desire ''Wings of Desire'' (, ; ) is a 1987 romantic fantasy film written by Wim Wenders, Peter Handke and Richard Reitinger, and directed by Wenders. The film is about invisible, immortal angels who populate Berlin and listen to the thoughts of its ...
'' soundtrack and had covers designed by
Neville Brody Neville Brody, (born 23 April 1957) is an English graphic designer, typographer and art director. He is known for his work on ''The Face'' magazine (1981–1986), ''Arena'' magazine (1987–1990), and designing record covers for artists such a ...
and Russell Mills. On his return to Israel in 1988, Fortis recorded his second album, ''Sipurim Mehakufsa'' (''Tales from the Box''), a collaboration with
Berry Sakharof Berry Sakharof ( he, ברי סחרוף, ; born 7 July 1957) is an Israeli rock guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer. Sakharof is one of Israel's most popular and critically acclaimed rock musicians, and is often referred to as "the prince ...
which has been described as "the best thing to happen to Israeli Rock". Later albums included a collaboration with Mashina's Shlomi Bracha. Since 2004 the collaboration with
Berry Sakharof Berry Sakharof ( he, ברי סחרוף, ; born 7 July 1957) is an Israeli rock guitarist, singer, songwriter and producer. Sakharof is one of Israel's most popular and critically acclaimed rock musicians, and is often referred to as "the prince ...
has been revived with the reformation of the duo Fortisakharof. When Fortisakharof disbanded, Fortis started a new band, first with
drummer A drummer is a percussionist who creates music using drum The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one mem ...
/ producer Yuval Shafrir, then joined by Oren Kaplan on
guitar The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
and Amir Rosinano ("Jango") on bass. The band was named Fortis Brothers and recorded two albums, ''Cop, Criminal and the Whispering Giant'' (1994) and ''Where Are The Horses?'' (1996), at their own studio FAFA near the
Carmel Market Carmel Market ( he, שוק הכרמל, ''Shuk HaCarmel'') is an outdoor marketplace in Tel Aviv, Israel. History The Carmel market was established in the 1920s.sound engineer An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, ...
Dadi Tal, who also mixed both albums. In 2008, Fortis was featured on the documentary movie ''On the Move'' about Ehud Banai and the Refugees. In 2011, Fortis released an album called ''The Friend I'', influenced by
Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla ( ; ,"Tesla"
''
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
.


Personal life

Fortis resides in Beit Yitzhak and is married to Naomi, director of the Batsheva Dance Company.


Discography

* 1978 – ''Plonter'' (''Tangle''), ( he, פלונטר) * 1988 – ''Sipurim Mehakufsa'' (''Tales from the Box''), ( he, סיפורים מהקופסא) * 1990 – ''1900?'' (Fortisakharof) * 1992 – ''Lehitraot Bechalomotai'' (''See You in My Dreams''), ( he, להתראות בחלומותי) * 1992 – ''Kshehagitara Menaseret Et Halaila'' (''When the Guitar Saws the Night'') (Live, Fortisakharof), ( he, כשהגיטרה מנסרת את הלילה) * 1994 – ''Shoter Poshea VeHa’anak Halochesh'' (''Cop Crook and the Whispering Giant''), ( he, שוטר פושע והענק הלוחש) * 1996 – ''Eifo Hasusim'' (''Where are the Horses'') (Fortis Bros.), ( he, איפה הסוסים) * 1998 – ''Ratz Al Haketzeh'' (''Running on the Edge'') (With Shlomi Bracha), ( he, רץ על הקצה) * 2001 – ''Hatzi Otomati'' (''Semi Automatic''), ( he, חצי אוטומטי) * 2006 – ''Al Hamishmeret'' (''On Guard'') (Fortisakharof), ( he, על המשמרת) * 2009 - ''Fortis Meshulash'' (''Triangle'', also meaning ''Triple'') (3-cd set), ( he, פורטיס משולש) * 2011 - ''Hachaver Ani'' (''The Friend I''), ( he, החבר אני) * 2015 - ''Toldot Hackoteret (''History of the title''), ( he, תולדות הכותרת)'' * 2017 - ''Mador Feiyot'' (''Fairy section''), ( he, מדור פיות)


References


External links


Official site
(Hebrew)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fortis, Rami 1954 births Living people 20th-century Israeli male singers Israeli people of Iraqi-Jewish descent Israeli people of Italian-Jewish descent 21st-century Israeli male singers Jews in punk rock Israeli punk rock groups