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Rambhatla Lakshminarayana Sastry(b: 9 December 1908 - d: 19 November 1995) was an eminent Indian teacher, author, playwright, translator, commentator and speaker in
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of India *Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Telugu language ** Telugu (Unicode block), a block of Telugu characters in Unicode S ...
&
Sanskrit Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
languages. Sastry's life and notable works have been documented and covered in Telugu University under Luminaries of 20th Century.


Childhood and education

Sastry was born at Gudivada Agraharam in
Palakonda Palakonda is a town in Parvathipuram Manyam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a nagar panchayat and the mandal headquarters of Palakonda mandal in Palakonda revenue division Geography Palakonda is located at . It has an a ...
division of Srikakulam district. He lost his father at the age of 13 years. After schooling, Sastry studied Telugu and Sanskrit languages formally. He later joined in Maharajah Government Sanskrit College,
Vizianagaram Vizianagaram is a city and the headquarters of Vizianagaram district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is central Eastern Ghats, about west of the Bay of Bengal and north-northeast of Visakhapatnam. The city has a population of 228,02 ...
and obtained PoL and
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degrees from
Banaras Hindu University Banaras Hindu University (BHU) IAST: kāśī hindū viśvavidyālaya IPA: /kaːʃiː hɪnd̪uː ʋɪʃwəʋid̪jaːləj/), is a collegiate, central, and research university located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India, and founded in 1916 ...
.


Teaching career

He has worked as a Telugu pundit in junior colleges in Parvathipuram and
Salur Salur or Saluru is a municipal town and mandal headquarters in Parvathipuram Manyam district, of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Geography Salur is on the banks of River Vegavathi at . It has an average elevation of 118 metres (387&nb ...
for a few years. He then moved to Visakhpatnam and joined as a Telugu lecturer in Mrs. A.V.N. College. Throughout the course of his teaching career Sastry has mentored hundreds of students who later went onto become scholars in the field of literature & arts. He has been credited in the doctoral thesis of Dr. S V Joga Rao who won the Telugu
Sahitya Akademi The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its of ...
award of Government of India in 1989. He has been inducted into the teaching faculty of Telugu department in
Andhra University Andhra University ( IAST: ''Āndhra Vișvakalāpariṣhat'') is a public university located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It was established in 1926. History King Vikram Deo Verma, the Maharaja of Jeypore was one of the biggest d ...
.


Author, Translator, Commentator

Sastry translated some ancient Sanskrit works and
Satakam Sathakam is a Telugu literary piece of art. The name derives from ''Sata'', which means a ''hundred'' in Sanskrit. Sathakam usually comprises a hundred poems (give or take). Hence, a Sathakam is a volume (book) of hundred poems.It is one of the mo ...
s such as ''Nindya Nirhanam'', '' Vikramorvasiyam'', ''Sri Ramatatwa Rasayanam'', ''
Soundarya Lahari The Saundarya Lahari ( sa, सौन्दर्यलहरी) meaning "The waves of Beauty" is a famous literary work in Sanskrit attributed to Adi Shankara. Some believe the first part "Ananda Lahari" was etched on mount Meru by Ganesha hims ...
'', ''Vedantha Panchadasi Saaram'', ''Kasi Satakam'' and ''Ramachandra Satakam'' in chaste prose and poetry in Telugu language. He has translated the Panchadasa Mantra (Tantric version of
Gayatri Mantra The Gāyatrī Mantra, also known as the Sāvitri Mantra, is a highly revered mantra from the '' Rig Veda'' ( Mandala 3.62.10), dedicated to the Vedic deity Savitr. is the name of the Goddess of the Vedic meter in which the verse is composed. ...
) entitled ''Varivasya Rahasyamu'' along the Karra Srinivasa Rao.Varivasya Rahasyamu of Rambhatla Lakshminarayana at AVKF.org
/ref> Even while he was a student at the Sanskrit College, Sastry accomplished the hard task of translating ancient Sanskrit grandhas, written commentary on many ancient literary works and satakams such as Nindya Nirhanam, Vikramorvaseyam, Sri Ramatatwa Rasayanam, Soundaryalahari, Vedantha Panchadasi Saaram, Kasi and Ramachandra Satakams to classically chaste prose and poetry in Telugu.


Spiritual Discourses

Sastry gave hundreds of scholarly & spiritual discourses on works of Kalidasa and
Sankaracharya Shankaracharya ( sa, शङ्कराचार्य, , " Shankara-''acharya''") is a religious title used by the heads of amnaya monasteries called mathas in the Advaita Vedanta tradition of Hinduism. The title derives from Adi Shankara; te ...
besides Valmiki
Ramayanam The ''Rāmāyana'' (; sa, रामायणम्, ) is a Sanskrit epic composed over a period of nearly a millennium, with scholars' estimates for the earliest stage of the text ranging from the 8th to 4th centuries BCE, and later stages ...
and Vyasa Bhagavatham in his lifetime at Visakhapatnam for more than 3 decades between 1969 till his last days in 1995. He hosted the popular Sookti Muktavali on
All India Radio All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All ...
in Visakhapatnam. The hundreds of scholarly discourses on works of Kalidasa, Sankaracharya besides Valmiki Ramayanam and Vyasa Bhagavatham in his lifetime still ring the air all over the country. His Sashtiaapdapoorthi was grandly celebrated in 1968 by the elite of Visakhapatnam.


Honorary Titles

Called ‘Abhinava Bhatta Baana’ by teacher Tata Subrahmanya Sastry while he was a student at the Sanskrit College. He was conferred many titles by literary organizations during his career like Panditaratna , Daivagya Siromani to name a few. Sastry is the founding member of the Dravida Welfare society which donated land to the construction of Kalyanamandapams in Visakhapatnam. His bust has been erected in his honor at Sri Lalita Kalyanamanapam in Visakhapatnam.


Death

Sastry died on 19 November 1995 in
Visakhapatnam , image_alt = , image_caption = From top, left to right: Visakhapatnam aerial view, Vizag seaport, Simhachalam Temple, Aerial view of Rushikonda Beach, Beach road, Novotel Visakhapatnam, INS Kursura submarine museu ...
. His birth centenary was celebrated at Sri Sadgurubrahma Ramadoota Mandiram in Madhuranagar,
Visakhapatnam , image_alt = , image_caption = From top, left to right: Visakhapatnam aerial view, Vizag seaport, Simhachalam Temple, Aerial view of Rushikonda Beach, Beach road, Novotel Visakhapatnam, INS Kursura submarine museu ...
. Ganti Narasimha Murty organised the function in the temple premises. The birth centenary of Rambhatla Lakshminarayana Sastry was celebrated in Visakhapatnam in the year 2008. The management committee of Sri Sadgurubrahma Ramadoota Mandiram in Madhuranagar headed by Ganti Narasimha murty organised the function in the temple premises where Rambhatla delivered scores of discourses on religion and spiritualism. Scholars G. Akkubhatla Sarma, Maddulapalli Dattatreya Sastry, Bhaskara Sarma and Vedula Kasivisweswara Rao besides Appalla Someswara Sarma spoke. Sanskrit scholar Saripalli Sita was conferred the title ‘Sastravisarada’ on the occasion. Proposing a vote of thanks, Ganti Narasimham sought public help for bringing in print the three unpublished works of Sastry and also for instituting a memorial in his name.


Media Coverage

Sastry was recognized as one of the 133 stalwarts from Visakhapatnam in the 2004 book "Visakha Manyulu". Sastry was also covered in the Indian national daily "The Hindu" in 2008 commemorating his centenary. Pottisriramulu Telugu University published his life and work in the " Luminaries of 20th Century".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sastry, Rambhatla Lakshminarayana Telugu people 1908 births 1995 deaths