Raionul Ialoveni
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Ialoveni () is a district ( ro, raion) in the central part of Moldova, with the administrative center at
Ialoveni Ialoveni () is a city in the Republic of Moldova situated from Chișinău. The city is administrative center of the Ialoveni District. History On 25 March 1977 the settlement was named to Kutuzov, and also its status was changed to urban-ty ...
. As of 1 January 2011, its population was 99,100.


History

Localities with the oldest documentary attestation of the district are:
Bardar Bardar is a large commune located 15 kilometres south-west of Chișinău, in Ialoveni District, Moldova.Puhoi Puhoi may refer to: * Puhoi, New Zealand Puhoi is a settlement located approximately 50 km north of Auckland, New Zealand on the banks of the Puhoi River. The name Puhoi is translated as "slow water". (Compare the Māori word , meaning "b ...
, Molesti,
Răzeni Răzeni is a commune in Ialoveni District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Mileștii Noi and Răzeni.economy ( agriculture and winery),
cultural Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human Society, societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, Social norm, customs, capabilities, and habits of the ...
(the built monasteries), as the region's population grows. In 1812, after the Russo-Turkish War (1806-1812), is the occupation of Basarabia, Russian Empire during this period (1812–1917), there is an intense russification of the native population. In 1918 after the Russian Revolution (1917), collapse of the Russian Empire, Union of Bessarabia with Romania, Bessarabia united with Romania in this period (1918–1940, 1941–1944), the district is part of the Chisinau County. In 1940 after Molotov-Ribbentrop Treaty, Basarabia is occupied by the USSR. In 1991 as a result of the proclamation of Independence of Moldova, part and residence of the Chisinau County (1991–2003), and in 2003 became administrative unit of Moldova.


Geography

Ialoveni district is located in the central part of the Republic of Moldova. Neighborhood has the following district: Straseni District and Chisinau, Chisinau Municipality in north, east Anenii Noi District, district of Anenii-Noi, districts Causeni District, Causeni and Cimislia District, Cimislia in the south, west Hincesti District, district of Hincesti. The landscape is varied, from slippery and hilly in the northwest (Central Moldavian Plateau), until smooth and plain in the east (valley of Botna River). Erosion processes vary in intensity. In structure, the soil contains considerable amounts of humus district, very rich. In the village Milestii Mici is a mine of stone, where annually about 200,000 cubic meters are extracted construction materials. Space left by the Resource extraction, extraction of stone used in the wine industry.


Climate

The climate is temperate continental, summer is warm and long, with average July temperature +22 °C (max. +36 C), winter is mild, with average temperature in January of -4-5 °C (min. -25 c). Yearly precipitation (meteorology), precipitation 450–600 mm. Average wind speed 3–6 m \ s.


Fauna

Fauna typical of central Europe this mammals such as foxes, hedgehogs, deer, wild boar, Stoat, ermine, ferret and more. Of birds: owl, stork, hawk, Old World sparrow, sparrow, starling, crow, egret, partridges and others.


Flora

Forests occupy 18.3% of the district and are complemented by oak, english oak, hornbeam, maple, Silver Linden, linden, Ash (Fraxinus), ash and others. From plants: Artemisia (plant), wormwood, black, clover, knotweed, Urtica, nettle, fescue and more.


Rivers

District is located in the Nistru river basin and its tributaries that cross the district: Botna (152 km) and Isnovat River (59 km). They are also certified more than a hundred water bodies, in half of them raised fish.


Administrative subdivisions

*Localities: 34 **Administrative center:
Ialoveni Ialoveni () is a city in the Republic of Moldova situated from Chișinău. The city is administrative center of the Ialoveni District. History On 25 March 1977 the settlement was named to Kutuzov, and also its status was changed to urban-ty ...
***Cities:
Ialoveni Ialoveni () is a city in the Republic of Moldova situated from Chișinău. The city is administrative center of the Ialoveni District. History On 25 March 1977 the settlement was named to Kutuzov, and also its status was changed to urban-ty ...
****Communes: 24 *****Villages: 32


Demographics

1 January 2012 the district population was 99,700 of which 15.7% Urban area, urban and 84.3% rural population *Births (2010): 1,455 (14.7 per 1000) *Deaths (2010): 1,145 (11.6 per 1000) *Growth rate (2010): 310 (3.1 per 1000)


Ethnic groups

''Footnote'': * There is an Controversy over ethnic and linguistic identity in Moldova, ongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians.


Religion

*Christians - 98.7% **Eastern Orthodox, Orthodox Christians - 98.0% **Protestant - 0.7% ***Baptists - 0.3% ***Seventh-day Adventists - 0.2% ***Pentecostals - 0.1% ***Evangelicals - 0.1% *Other - 1.1% *No Religion 0.2%


Economy

In the district are 19,802 registered businesses. In Ialoveni district, about 50 businesses operating in trade, three companies in transport and telecommunications, the national telephone operator working "Moldtelecom". 60% are private property, public property and the other 39% and 1% mixed ownership. Land of Ialoveni district on 1 January 2008 outside the 25 administrative units - regional first level, covers an area of 78,348 ha, including arable land - 33,431 ha (42.7%), orchards - 3727 ha (4.8% ), vineyards 7942 ha (10.2%), pastures - 7310 ha (9.4%), other land - 8700 ha (11.1%).


Sport

Ialoveni district has a well-developed sport infrastructure. All localities have sports stadiums (especially association football, football), wrestling rooms (wrestling), the annual practice rounds of cycling, distance running and different. A young generation is given importance, modern gyms are open.


Education

The district operates 68 educational institutions, including primary schools, secondary schools, high schools - 37 (number of students - 1362), preschool - 29 (3416 children), vocational schools - 2 (563 students), teachers - 1258.


Politics

Traditional Ialoveni district, political and electoral support, Centre-right-wing parties, particularly Alliance for European Integration, AEI. Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova, PCRM is a continues fall percentage. During the last three elections Alliance for European Integration, AEI had an increase of 47.1%


Elections

, - !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=center colspan="2" valign=center, Parties and coalitions !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=Votes !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=% !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=+/− , - , , align=left, Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova , align="right", 20,465 , align="right", 42.08 , align="right", +17.26 , - , , align=left, Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova , align="right", 11,435 , align="right", 23.52 , align="right", −1.50 , - , , align=left, Liberal Party (Moldova), Liberal Party , align="right", 7,953 , align="right", 16.35 , align="right", −6.81 , - , , align=left, Democratic Party of Moldova , align="right", 5,400 , align="right", 11,10 , align="right", -0.81 , - , , align=left, Party Alliance Our Moldova , align="right", 1,140 , align="right", 2.34 , align="right", −9.47 , - , bgcolor="grey", , align=left, Other Party , align="right", 2,257 , align="right", 4.61 , align="right", +1.30 , - , align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9" colspan="2", Total (turnout 62.39%) , width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 48,991 , width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9", 100.00 , width="30" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9",


Culture

The district operates: a museum, 23 houses of culture, 34 libraries, 57 artistic works, including 12 bands as "model".


Health

The district works: a hospital - with 132 beds, a Center of Family Physician's - with 6 offices of family physician, doctor's, 15 health centers, 11 branch offices of family doctors.


Tourism

* Wine Collection (Golden Collection) of the Milestii Mici. It entered the Guinness Book of Records as the largest wine collection in Europe with over 1.5 million bottles of collection. The total number of bottles present in the cellars of Milestii Mici exceed 2 million. The complex of galleries (cellars) of the Milestii Mici is itself the largest in Europe, stretching nearly 250 km, of which only 120 km are used. The wines stored here are 70% red wine, white wine with only 20% and 10% of dessert wines. The most valuable present in the collection bottle of wine was produced in 1973 and worth €480. * Fireplaces Artisan, craftsmen from Ulmu, Ialoveni, Ulmu and Văsieni, Ialoveni, Vasieni: here visitors can get acquainted with old traditions of craftsmen in embroidery, crochet, craft. * Valley of Botna - area Folk culture, folk, ethno-folk with 11 bands (songs and dances, folk customs, etc.). * Resorts "Golden Fish" - the company Fisheries Costesti (summer cottages, hotel, restaurant, recreation area, musicians etc.). * Suruceni Monastery (built in 19th century Moldova, Moldavian architectural style); * Bardar
ZooClub
is one of the biggest zoo's in Moldova, and unlike the traditional zoo's, here guests can actually touch and feed the animals. * Museum of History and Ethnography of the Văsieni, Ialoveni, Vasieni (here you can learn about the history of the district, represented by Digital artifact, artifacts and handicrafts). * If you're a fan of flowers, during April you can find 40 acres of tulip plantation in
Bardar Bardar is a large commune located 15 kilometres south-west of Chișinău, in Ialoveni District, Moldova.General description of Ialoveni district

District population per year
* :ro:Discuție:Raionul Ialoveni, Discuție:Raionul Ialoveni
Rezultatele alegerilor din 28 noiembrie 2010 în raionul Ialoveni
{{Coord, 46, 50, N, 28, 50, E, region:MD_type:adm1st, display=title Ialoveni District, Districts of Moldova