Puthuppally, Kottayam
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Puthuppally is one of the few major centers and towns in the
Kottayam district Kottayam (), is one of 14 districts in the Indian state of Kerala. Kottayam district comprises six municipal towns: Kottayam, Changanassery, Pala, Erattupetta, Ettumanoor, and Vaikom. It is the only district in Kerala that neither borders the A ...
of
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South ...
, India as many areas can be reached only via Puthuppally. It is famous for the ancient Oriental Orthodox Church named ' Puthuppally Palli'. The town is growing further owing to the increasing number of major roads connecting it to other major towns in the region. The town hosts the campus of
Rubber Board The Rubber Board is a statutory body constituted by the Government of India, under the Rubber Act 1947, for the overall development of the rubber industry in the country. Head Office is in Kottayam, Kerala Genesis of the Rubber Board Commer ...
, the biggest central government organization in the
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
. The town is also home to the Institute of Human Resources Development campus as well as
MG University Mahatma Gandhi University may refer to: *Mahatma Gandhi Central University, Bihar *Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Uttar Pradesh *Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala *Mahatma Gandhi University, Meghalaya Mahatma Gandhi University is a private unive ...
paramedical campuses.


Demographics

As of the 2011 Census, Puthuppally has a population of 29,635 of which 14,304 are males and 15,331 are females. Average
sex ratio The sex ratio (or gender ratio) is usually defined as the ratio of males to females in a population. As explained by Fisher's principle, for evolutionary reasons this is typically about 1:1 in species which reproduce sexually. Many species d ...
is 1072 compared to the state average of 1084. The number of children under the age of 6 is 2,291 which accounts for 7.73% of total population of the town. Child sex ratio is around 914 compared to state average of 964. Literacy rate of Puthuppally city is 98.02% which is higher than state average of 94.00%.


Governance

Puthuppally assembly constituency is part of
Kottayam (Lok Sabha constituency) Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency ( ml, കോട്ടയം ലോക്സഭാ നിയോജക മണ്ഡലം) is one of the 20 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Kerala state in southern India. Assembly segments Kottayam L ...
. The former Chief Minister of Kerala
Oommen Chandy Oommen Chandy, , (born 31 October 1943) is an Indian politician and statesman who served as the Chief Minister of Kerala for two terms, from 2004 to 2006 and again from 2011 to 2016. He was also Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Legislati ...
, is representing the Puthuppally Legislative Constituency since 1970.


History

The Puthuppally Firing (Puthuppally Vediveyppu) during the Indian Freedom Struggle is one of the important historical events related to this place. One person got martyred in the Firing. In a late afternoon a youth named Maveli Kochu was on his way to the native ball playground unaware of the happenings. A stray bullet hit him in his navel, and he died on the spot.


Transport

Kottayam railway station Kottayam railway station is located in Kottayam, Kerala state, India. Kottayam railway station is managed by Southern Railway. Kottayam lies on the busy rail route between Thiruvananthapuram and Ernakulam. It is an NSG 3 category station. The s ...
serves the town. The nearest railway station is Chingavanam railway station. Kottayam-Pathanamthitta road intersects with Thiruvalla-Ettumanoor and Thiruvalla-Kidangoor-Muvattupuzha bypass making Puthuppally one of most congested junctions in district.


Culture

* The feast at
St. George Orthodox Church, Puthuppally St. George Orthodox Valiya Pally is a prominent church that belongs to the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church. This church is situated beside the Puthuppally, Kottayam, Puthuppally - Changanassery road about a kilometre from the Puthuppally, Kotta ...
is a regional festival which is celebrated by many irrespective of religion, caste, or creed. * Shadkala Govinda Marar, a musician, lived near Vennimala, which was a cultural centre during the rule of Venad Kings. * Puthuppally Hindu Mahasammelan (Started in 1996) is a Hindu convention with a structure similar to the Cherukolpuzha Hindumatha Parishad. It is conducted annually during the summer vacation. * Puthuppally Ecumenical Fellowship celebrates Christmas every year at the Govt. Boys High School/Higher Secondary Ground, from 1982 onwards.


Notable people

*
Oommen Chandy Oommen Chandy, , (born 31 October 1943) is an Indian politician and statesman who served as the Chief Minister of Kerala for two terms, from 2004 to 2006 and again from 2011 to 2016. He was also Leader of the Opposition in the Kerala Legislati ...
– Ex-Chief Minister of Kerala, India * Vettom Mani – Scholar / Author on Indian Puranas * E. C. George Sudarshan – Scientist (Quantum Optics) * Kannukuzhiyil Kochuthommen Apothecary - author of Parishkarappathi, founder of St Paul's Marthoma church, Puthuppally, co-founder of Mar Thoma Seminary Higher Secondary School, Kottayam.


Sports

Puthuppally is known for the sport called native ball play which is organized annually. A ball which is made of leather is used. It is generally referred to as naadan panthu kali or tukal panthu Kali. Kerala Native Ball Association's office is located in Puthuppally. This traditional game is facing a slow death as the younger generations do not find it appealing. Usually, the game is played on level grounds and non-availability of playgrounds also contributes to the slow death of the sport. The playground opposite to the Government Boys School on the 'High School Road' is one of the biggest grounds in Puthuppally. Games including Cricket, Football, Native ball play, etc. are played here.


References


External links


Official Puthuppally Pally Website

Population as per 2001 Census

Kairaly Nursery School

IPC Kottayam Theological Seminary Website

Adhyapaka Urban Co-Operative Bank Website
{{Kottayam district Suburbs of Kottayam