Priyanka Vadra
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Priyanka Gandhi Vadra ('' née'' Gandhi; born 12 January 1972) is an Indian politician and the general secretary of the
All India Congress Committee The All India Congress Committee (AICC) is the presidium or the central decision-making assembly of the Indian National Congress. It is composed of members elected from state-level Pradesh Congress Committees and can have as many as a thousan ...
in charge of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. She is the daughter of former Prime minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi, sister of
Rahul Gandhi Rahul Gandhi ( ; born 19 June 1970) is an Indian politician and a member of the Indian Parliament, representing the constituency of Wayanad, Kerala in the 17th Lok Sabha. A member of the Indian National Congress, he served as the president o ...
, and granddaughter of Feroze and Indira Gandhi, making her a member of the politically prominent Nehru-Gandhi family. She is also a
trustee Trustee (or the holding of a trusteeship) is a legal term which, in its broadest sense, is a synonym for anyone in a position of trust and so can refer to any individual who holds property, authority, or a position of trust or responsibility to ...
of the
Rajiv Gandhi Foundation The Rajiv Gandhi Foundation was established on 21 June 1991. The foundation works on a range of issues including literacy, health, disability, empowerment of the underprivileged, livelihoods and natural resource management. Its current focus ar ...
.


Early life and background

Priyanka Gandhi Vadra was born at the Holy Family Hospital in Delhi on 12 January1972 to Former Prime minister of India Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi - who later became the president of the Indian National Congress as the younger of their two children. Her older brother Rahul Gandhi is a member of Parliament from the Wayanad constituency in Kerala. She is the granddaughter of Indira Gandhi - former and first woman Prime Minister of India and Feroze Gandhi - a freedom fighter and politician, and the great-granddaughter of India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru. Priyanka Gandhi did her schooling a
Welham Girls' School in Dehradun
till 1984. After this, both Rahul and Priyanka were moved to day schools in Delhi due to security reasons. After the assassination of Indira Gandhi, because of constant terror threats
she and her brother Rahul both were home-schooled
Later she joined the Convent of Jesus and Mary, Delhi. obtaining a bachelor's degree in Psychology from
Jesus and Mary College Jesus and Mary College (JMC) is a women-only college of the University of Delhi located in New Delhi, India. The college offers bachelor's degrees in Commerce, Arts, and Mathematics. The college offers honors degrees in Elementary Education, H ...
,
University of Delhi Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate university, collegiate Central university (India), central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and ...
, and later a master's degree in
Buddhist studies Buddhist studies, also known as Buddhology, is the academic study of Buddhism. The term ''Buddhology'' was coined in the early 20th century by the Unitarian minister Joseph Estlin Carpenter to mean the "study of Buddhahood, the nature of the Budd ...
in 2010.


Political career

Gandhi had regularly visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of Rae Bareilly and
Amethi Amethi is a city situated in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is a major town of the Amethi district, in the Faizabad division. The Hanumangarhi temple is located in the heart of the town. Amethi was the 72 nd district of Uttar Pradesh w ...
where she dealt with the people directly. In the
2004 Indian general election General elections were held in India in four phases between 20 April and 10 May 2004. Over 670 million people were eligible to vote, electing 543 members of the 14th Lok Sabha. Seven states also held assembly elections to elect state governme ...
, she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother
Rahul Gandhi Rahul Gandhi ( ; born 19 June 1970) is an Indian politician and a member of the Indian Parliament, representing the constituency of Wayanad, Kerala in the 17th Lok Sabha. A member of the Indian National Congress, he served as the president o ...
's campaign. In the
2007 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections The 2007 Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly election was held during April–May 2007. It was held to elect a government for the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. Background With 166 million people, U.P. is about the size of France, Germany, an ...
, while
Rahul Gandhi Rahul Gandhi ( ; born 19 June 1970) is an Indian politician and a member of the Indian Parliament, representing the constituency of Wayanad, Kerala in the 17th Lok Sabha. A member of the Indian National Congress, he served as the president o ...
managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi Rae Bareilly region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.


Active politics and AICC General Secretary

On January 23, 2019, Priyanka Gandhi officially entered politics, being appointed the Congress' General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh. She was appointed General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020. In October 2021, Gandhi was detained by police, who cited a ban on gatherings, while on her way to
Agra Agra (, ) is a city on the banks of the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, about south-east of the national capital New Delhi and 330 km west of the state capital Lucknow. With a population of roughly 1.6 million, Agra i ...
to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody.


2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

Priyanka Gandhi launched Congress party's Uttar Pradesh poll campaign from
Barabanki Barabanki is a city and a municipal board in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is administrative headquarters of Barabanki district. The city is about 30 km east of Lucknow, the state capital. It has a population of 146,831 with a dens ...
on 23 October 2021. Congress party fought the 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly election under the leadership of Gandhi, losing comprehensively.


Early years

Even though Gandhi Vadra resisted her direct involvement in politics in the years prior to her official entry in to politics in 2019, she played active roles in election campaign for her mother and brother in general and assembly election. She visited her mother's and brother's constituencies of Rae Bareilly and Amethi regularly where she dealt with the people directly, a role that made her a popular figure in the constituency with mass support, also given rise to the popular election slogan in Amethi
Amethi ka Danka, Bitiya Priyanka
(the clarion call from Amethi is for Priyanka o stand elections following these roles of her, she successfully established her reputation as a good organizer, and level-headed. Priyanka Gandhi is believed to be her mother's "chief advisor on political matters" where she has also admitted to writing speeches for her first campaign. in the Indian general election, in 2004, she was her mother's campaign manager and helped supervise her brother Rahul Gandhi's campaign. In the Uttar Pradesh assembly elections, 2007, while Rahul Gandhi managed the statewide campaign, she focused on the ten seats in the Amethi Rae Bareilly region, spending two weeks there trying to quell considerable infighting within the party workers over seat allocations.


Formal entry into politics

On January 23, 2019, Priyank Gandhi formally entered politics after being appointed as the AICC General Secretary in charge of the eastern part of Uttar Pradesh and then as the General Secretary in charge of the entire Uttar Pradesh on 11 September 2020 preceding 2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections. During the period, she dived into several issues as an opposition leader and led many protests again the BJP which rules the state as well as the union government, walking shoulder to shoulder with those protesting against the contentious Citizenship Amendment Act, farmers protesting against three farms law on the borders of Delhi, the family of Hathras rape victim and the families of farmers killed by a speeding SUV allegedly driven by a Union minister’s son in UP. In October 2021, Gandhi was detained twice by the UP police. The first detention followed her visit to Lakhimpur Kheri in western UP where eight people were killed following clashes between protesting farmers and the convey of Union Minister Ajay Misra's so
She and several other party leaders were detained at a PAC guest house in Sitapur, which was being used as a “temporary jail” to keep them for over 50 hrs.
The second detention tool place in the district of Agra where the UP Police detained her citing a ban on gatherings, while o
her way to Agra to meet the family members of a man who allegedly died in police custody


2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections

In January 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra launched the Congress's manifesto for the 2022 UP assembly elections along with her brother and MP Rahul Gandhi. The manifesto that was majorly focused on youth and women empowerment along with development for the state also promised 40% of tickets to women in upcoming Uttar Pradesh assembly polls. Pivoting majority on women empowerment and participation in politics, she kickstarted the "Ladki hoon, Lad Sakti hoon campaign in the state. On the day of international women's day
she launched a rally in the state’s capital Lucknow
which laced with several promises and hopes, saw a massive turnout and participation of women from all over the state. Despite all her attempts to revamp the party in UP and bring reforms to the polity of the state, the Congress Party faced a defeat in the assembly elections; winning 2 out of the 403 assembly seats.


Post-2022 Uttar Pradesh assembly elections

The joint defeat in four other states along with UP led the Congress party to brainstorm and bring in organisational and functional changes that reflected in her political journey. Accepting the defeat in UP, during her first visit to the state after the elections
she talked of revamping the party and urged the party workers not to give up
signalling her determination to continue with her plans for the state. On 5 August 2022
she took part in Congress’s ‘Mehangai Par Halla Bol’ protest against price-rise and inflation and was detained by the Delhi police
Gandhi was well-appreciated and was compared with her grandmother and former PO of India Indira Gandhi for her strong will and perseverance to fight for the people and their issues. Sh
is also said to have played an active role in the internal polls of the Congress Presidential elections of 2022


2022 Himachal Pradesh elections

In December 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra led the Congress Party to win over the rival Bhartiya Janta Party in assembly election

She spearheaded the campaign with Chhattisgarh's Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel. Congress leader Sachin Pilot and leaders and workers from Himachal Pradesh Congress Committee. On 14th October 2022, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra held the first of five rallies in Solan towards a better tomorrow for the state of Himachal Pradesh - “Parivartan Pratigya Rally” that ensured Congress Party’s victory in the state. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra began her journey with divine blessings from Maa Shoolini Temple in Solan district where she paid her obeisance. Starting 31st of October with a visit to the infamous Bhootnath temple of Mandi, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra promised to curb unemployment and inflation as part of 10 pre-poll promises free electricity (up to 300 units), restoration of the old pension system, and ₹680 crores as a start-up fund as part of its promises. Her third rally took place in the Kangra district, where Priyanka Gandhi along with Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel, on the 4th November, paid obeisance at the Jwala Devi Temple before addressing a rally at Gandhi Ground of Nagrota Bagwan. Priyanka Gandhi's public address in Kangra was much based on the issue faced by the youth, farmers, and women, inflation, unemployment, and OPS. On the 7th of November in Una district, addressing a political rally at Kangar in Haroli today, she urged people to continue the tradition of changing governments after every five years and attack BJP's "double-engine government" questioning what they had done for the State in the last five years. In her fifth and last rally in Sirmaur on the 10th November, Priyanka Gandhi Vadra concluded her campaign by promising 10 guarantees that built the backbone of the whole campaign. A month following the campaigning and polls in the state, the congress party finally made government with Sukhvinder Singh Sikhu pledging as the CM of the state on 11th of December 2022.


Personal life

In 1997, Gandhi married Robert Vadra - a Delhi-based businessman and the couple has two children- one son and one daughter together. The wedding took place at the Gandhi home, 10 Janpath, on 18 February 1997 in a traditional Hindu ceremony. She is a follower of Buddhist philosophy and practices Vipassana
A Vipassana practitioner for many years, she has done many courses, including the advanced, very rigorous, and intensive ‘Sattipatahana’ courses, as taught by S.N. Goenka and his Vipassana Sadhna Sansthan.
She also participated in a retreat to learn about Zen Master Thich Nhat Hanh's meditation techniques. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra is also an amateur radio operator, carrying the call sign of VU2PGY.


See also

* List of political families * Nehru-Gandhi family


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gandhi, Priyanka 1972 births Indian National Congress politicians from Delhi Indian people of Italian descent Living people Nehru–Gandhi family Women in Delhi politics Delhi University alumni Children of prime ministers of India Women in Uttar Pradesh politics 21st-century Buddhists Indian Buddhists 21st-century Indian women politicians 21st-century Indian politicians 20th-century Indian women politicians 20th-century Indian politicians People from New Delhi Indian people of Kashmiri descent