, spouse = , issue = Archduke Leopold Ferdinand
Archduchess Louise, Crown Princess of Saxony
Archduke Josef Ferdinand
Archduke Peter Ferdinand
Archduke Heinrich Ferdinand
Archduchess Anna, Princess of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein
Archduchess Margareta
Archduchess Germana
Archduke Robert Ferdinand
Archduchess Agnes , birth_date = , birth_place =

Parma Parma (; egl, Pärma, ) is a city in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna known for its architecture, music, art, prosciutto (ham), cheese and surrounding countryside. With a population of 198,292 inhabitants, Parma is the second mos ...

, Duchy of Parma , death_date = , death_place =

Schwertberg Schwertberg is a market town in the district of Perg in the Austrian state of Upper Austria Upper Austria (german: Oberösterreich ; bar, Obaöstareich) is one of the nine states or of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germ ...

Upper Austria Upper Austria (german: Oberösterreich ; bar, Obaöstareich) is one of the nine states or of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germany and the Czech Republic, as well as the other Austrian states of Lower Austria, Styria, an ...

Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...

, father =

Charles III, Duke of Parma , image = Charles III, Duke of Parma.JPG , caption = , birth_date = , birth_place = Villa delle Pianore, Lucca, Duchy of Parma , death_date = , death_place = Parma, Duchy of Parma , house = Bourbon-Parma , spouse = Princess Louise Mari ...

, mother =

Princess Louise Marie Thérèse of France Louise Marie Thérèse d'Artois (21 September 1819 – 1 February 1864) was a duchess and later a regent of Parma. She was the eldest daughter of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry, younger son of King Charles X of France and Princess Caroline o ...

, house =

Bourbon-Parma The House of Bourbon-Parma ( it, Casa di Borbone di Parma) is a cadet branch of the Spanish royal family, whose members once ruled as King of Etruria and as Duke of Parma and Piacenza, Guastalla, and Lucca. The House descended from the French C ...

Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma ( it, Alicia Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Rachael Giovanna Filomena; 27 December 1849 in

, Duchy of Parma – 16 January 1935 in

) was the youngest daughter of

and

, the eldest daughter of

Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry Charles Ferdinand d'Artois, Duke of Berry (24 January 1778 – 14 February 1820) was the third child and younger son of Charles X, King of France, (whom he predeceased) by his wife Maria Theresa of Savoy. In June 1832, two years after the overthro ...

and Princess Caroline Ferdinande Louise of the Two Sicilies.

Marriage and issue

On 11 January 1868 Alice married

Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany ( it, Ferdinando IV, Granduca di Toscana; 10 June 1835 – 17 January 1908) was the last Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1859 to 1860. Biography Born at Florence, he was the son of Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tus ...

(1835–1908) at

Schloss Frohsdorf Schloss Frohsdorf is a castle-like complex in Lanzenkirchen in Niederösterreich and was built 1547–50 out of the ruins of the so-called "Krotenhof". After similar devastation in the year 1683 it was largely altered and renovated in the Baroque ...

Lanzenkirchen Lanzenkirchen is a market town in the district of Wiener Neustadt-Land in the Austrian state of Lower Austria. Geography Lanzenkirchen is situated on the river Leitha, south of the city Wiener Neustadt, at the foot of the Rosaliengebirge mountain ...

, Austria. Ferdinand and Alice had ten children: *

Archduke Leopold Ferdinand of Austria Archduke Leopold Ferdinand of Austria (2 December 1868 – 4 July 1935) was the eldest son of Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Alice of Bourbon-Parma. Early life In 1892 and 1893 Leopold accompanied Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Aus ...

(1868–1935). He renounced his titles on 29 December 1902 and took the name Leopold Wölfling. He married three times. *

Archduchess Louise of Austria Archduchess Louise of Austria (2 September 1870, in Salzburg – 23 March 1947, in Brussels) was by marriage Crown Princess of Saxony as the wife of the future King Frederick Augustus III. Life Crown Princess of Saxony Louise was born on 2 Sept ...

(1870–1947) *

Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria , spouse =Rosa KaltenbrunnerGertrude Tomanek von Beyerfels-Mondsee , issue =Claudia von Habsburg-Lothringen Maximilian von Habsburg-Lothringen , house = Habsburg-Lorraine , father = Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany , m ...

(1872–1942). He married first Rosa Kaltenbrunner and, after divorcing her, he married second Gertrud Tomanek, by whom he had issue. Both marriages were

morganatic Morganatic marriage, sometimes called a left-handed marriage, is a marriage between people of unequal social rank, which in the context of royalty or other inherited title prevents the principal's position or privileges being passed to the spous ...

. *

Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria , title = Archduke of Austria , image = Peterferdinandösterrtosk.jpg , caption = , succession = , predecessor = , successor = , reign = , spouse = , issue = , ...

(1874–1948). Married

Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: Maria Cristina Carolina Pia Carmela Giuseppa Antonia Anna Luitgarda Speranza Lucia Caterina Apollonia Cecilia Agata di Borbone; 10 April 1877 – 4 October 1947) was the titular ...

and had issue. * Archduke Heinrich Ferdinand of Austria (1878–1969). Major General in the Austrian Army. Married morganatically to Maria Karoline Ludescher and had issue. * Archduchess Anna of Austria (1879–1961). Married Johannes, Prince of

Hohenlohe-Bartenstein Hohenlohe-Bartenstein was a German principality of the House of Hohenlohe, located in northeastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, around Bartenstein. Hohenlohe-Bartenstein was a partition of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and was raised from a co ...

; their granddaughter married Count Hans Veit of Toerring-Jettenbach, son of

Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark (; 24 May 1904 – 11 January 1955) was the middle daughter of Prince Nicholas of Greece and Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia. Early life Princess Elizabeth was born on 24 May 1904 at the Tatoi P ...

. * Archduchess Margareta of Austria (1881–1965). * Archduchess Germana of Austria (1884–1955). * Archduke Robert Ferdinand Salvator, Prince of Tuscany (1885–1895). * Archduchess Agnes of Austria (1891–1945).

Ancestry

External links

* , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Alice Of Parma, Princess 1849 births 1935 deaths Princesses of Bourbon-Parma House of Habsburg-Lorraine Grand Duchesses of Tuscany Nobility from Parma Daughters of monarchs